How Does The Grapes Of Wrath Relate To Capitalism

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John Steinbeck's The Grapes of Wrath is full of satire and controversial themes, one of the most prevalent ones being that the american economic system and social structure during the 1930s was very flawed and oppressive. This is shown by the restricted and ruthless lifestyle of the Joads. Steinbeck incorporates many aspects of the communist ideology to compare the economy of 1930’s America to the economy of industrialized Europe during the mid 1800s. If migrating peoples in the 1930s western United States had access to the Communist Manifesto and a proper education, California would’ve experienced a large scale rebellion. The first harmful effect of capitalism that is shown in The Grapes of Wrath is the industrialization of the farming process …show more content…

In an ideal thriving model of capitalism, it is implied that the larger corporations and wealthier classes increase in size to provide employment for the rest of the population as well as invest in other opportunities for others. This “trickle down” economic system that was prevalent in the early 20th century United States was also a cause for the gripping poverty of the Okies. In The Grapes of Wrath, the Joad family comes across a father and his son soon after arriving in California. The father explains that, “there’s three hundred thousan’ of our people there-an’ livin’ like hogs, ‘cause ever’thing in California is owned. They ain’t nothin’left. An’ them people that owns it is gonna hang on to it if they got ta kill ever’body in the worl’ to do it,” (Steinbeck, 265) This shows the fear of the landowners that is caused by the depression. Because of the fear of poverty, the landowners and people of wealth wouldn’t invest or sell their land, causing a lack of opportunity for the recently migrated tenant farmers. This is shown in Jennifer Banach’s “Faith and Justice in ‘Our Own Revolutionary Tradition’” and it is explained that “With less income, businesses and families spent less, thus accelerating the economy’s downward spiral,” (Banach, 30). This conservation of assets within the landowners was a large reason for the lack of opportunity in an economy that runs on

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