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Genesis of Islam
Conclusion on monotheism and polytheism
Birth of the rise of islam
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Religion brings people together and helps establish a law for people to go by. Ever since man started walking on earth he has looked to religion to help explain his circumstances. Islam was developed in a similar way. The world was changing; people were exploring new lands and interacting with different people. Cultures were being mixed and opinions were changing. The Byzantine Empire and the Sassind Empire was the hub of cultural diversity so of course the Arabian Peninsula would be affected because that is where these two great empires crossed. New trade routes were being made and the Arabs were once again thrown into another cultural whirlpool. In the craziness a new religion emerged, Islam, which united the Arabs and made them stronger than ever. The Arabs were a polytheistic religion that had many gods but they had one supreme god, Allah. The monotheistic religion of Islam would not have come about until Muhammad had his revelation. Muhammad was orphaned when he was younger, but he grew up to be a caravan manager that married his wealthy widow employer. It is said that during “…his middle years he began to experience visions that he believed were inspired by Allah” (Spielvogel 206). Through these visions Muhammad came to …show more content…
Muhammad did not let this stop him, though, he moved on to Medina to tell the residents there about his new belief. The people accepted and believed what Muhammad taught and he was soon “…invited to the town by a number of prominent residents…” (Spielvogel 207). Islam began to quickly catch on and it soon became a way of life for the Arabs. The people who believed Muhammad’s teaching became known as Muslim and they made Muhammad their religious, political, and military leader. The Arabian Peninsula was being transformed and soon they would impact and claim most of the land around the Mediterranean
The spread of the Islamic faith throughout the eastern world occurred due to the presence of Muslim cities. Iba Jubayr, a Spanish Muslim traveler and geographer, loves the city of Damascus as the type of paradise on earth (Doc 1). Among many Muslim cities, Damascus is a center of the Islamic faith and greatly contributed to the spreading of the Islamic faith. The Umayyad Caliphate based the Islam core in Damascus and the city’s power reached its highest point. Though Iba Jubayr provides a sufficient observation upon Damascus, his opinions were hidden due to his occupation. Being a traveler and geographer, Iba Jubayr was exposed to many various environments, some harsher than others. As a result, Jubayr’s opinion may have been wrong because a city that is nice such as Damascus can easily be viewed as a paradise on earth when compared to an extremely poor and suffering city. Even though Jubayr’s opinion is incorrect, Damascus is still an important element in the spreading of
Islam is a very large and influential religion, it all originated from one man named Muhammad spreading his beliefs to the people of Mecca, and now it has become the second largest religion in the world. How did this come to be? How did a religion that started with one man spread so quickly? methods , purposeful or not, were used. There are a few methods that appeared to be most effective, and those methods can be classified under two categories. Islam expanded from forceful ways such as government laws and military conquest, and from peaceful ways like the religion being a reasonable jump for other religions and Islam being an easily acceptable religion.
The Muslim Empire began to expand vastly under the Umayyads, with the empire becoming so large many people were converting to Islam religion. The Umayyads were the second of the four major caliphates after the death of Muhammad. The Empire used many different ways to spread the Islamic civilization consisting of war, classes, and appeal. The Islamic civilization spread so strongly because of the way it allured the common man.
One of the reasons why Islam spread so quickly was because of the trading that was happening about the time islam first began. The people how were trading goods with the muslims would spread the word about muhammad in their home towns. Muhammad lived in Mecca, which was a very important and rich town . Mecca was a major crossroads for for the caravan trade. Everything from silk to spices came through Mecca. People from every direction came to Mecca to trade. Muhammad and his followers would tell the traders about Islam and some
He became known as “the Prophet,” and was meant to be God’s final prophet. The main two groups of Islam are the Shia and Sunni which were created after Muhammad’s death. The Islamic religion as well as the Judaism and Christianity are monotheistic; these three religions have small disputes but they all believe in only one god. There were two men that wanted to be the first caliph (successor) of Muhammad.
People are wondering how did Islam spread so quickly? We are going to find out how did Islam really spread so quickly in the Middle East.
Monotheistic religions tended to develop in Southwestern Asia. Islam, Judaism, and Christianity all began in very similar regions in Southwestern Asia. All three also share a common bond of being monotheistic. Islam's belief system was centered around the importance of making the God happy by your behavior (Doc 2). By the end of your life, there would be a final judgement where the God would assess your behavior and you would hopefully be granted a peaceful afterlife.
Islam is a monotheistic religion which is originated from the Middle East or more specifically in the Arabian Peninsula early in the 7th century. This religion was founded on the teachings of the Prophet Mohammed who named this religion after the Arabic word acceptance. Islam has 2 major sects the Sunni and Shi’a. This split occurred when Mohammed died. The Sunni believed that the new leader of Islam should be determined through election but the Shi’a thought that the new leader should be Imam Ali a cousin and son in law of Mohammed. Another branch of Islam is Druze but only a small minority of Muslims who live in Lebanon, Syria and Palestine are followers of this sect (3 Faiths with One God - Islam, Arab American National Museum).
In the seventh century, a new faith arose in the Middle East known as the Islamic religion. Just like Christianity and Judaism, the Islamic religion believed in one God known as Allah. The founder of Islam was a very unique individual known as Mohammad. Mohammad had an amazing spiritual experience that transformed his life and made a great impact in history. He experienced visions and revelations from Allah which he accepted as messages. Mohammed
The town of Mecca was the birthplace of Islam, at first the leaders of the city refused the changing of this new religion and forced Muhammad to leave. Muhammad returned and preached to the people about what he had heard, that there is only one god. Islam spread quickly for two main reasons they are the message and military conquest. Some people believe that trade routes were most important reason in Islam expansion. People travel through Mecca and trade there while on their way to other cities such as Aden, Medina, and Petra.(Document A)
Muhammad was dissatisfied with religions as they were. If he was not, he would not have any reason to start a monotheistic faith within a polytheistic-centered Mecca. To add to that, he would not have returned to Mecca a...
The Islamic faith was originally lead by Muhammad and he introduced it to the then polytheistic tribal region of the Middle East. It was said that Muhammad was visited by a angel, who told him of the one god, Allah. The new monotheistic religion soon spread to include most of the Middle East, spreading into some eastern parts of Europe. This caused the tribal peoples to be more united, as they actually gained a central Mosque called The Dome of the Rock. The tribal people also began to be settled, instead of having a more nomadic lifestyle. The Christians of the time weren't really mentioned in the movie, besides to say that Christians were left
Islamic civilization began in Arabia, but it spread to many areas in the proximity of the peninsula. It spread as far as Spain, as well as many areas between the two locations. The civilization reached the Eastern Roman Empire, Persia, Egypt, and Africa. The Muslim warriors were extremely courageous, and their religious zeal aided in the conquests of many empires surrounding Arabia. However, the weakn...
Before the time of Jahiliyah, a group of people, al-Hanafiyyeen, followed the monotheistic teachings of Abraham (Ibrahim). He alleged faith in one universal God, but after his death, Arabs returned to the polytheistic society.
The beginning of Islam all started in Arabia around 570 C.E. when a prophet was born. This prophet was known as Muhammad, although it is said that he has multiple names, which was born in a city called Makkah, or Mecca. This man lived a normal life by getting married and having children. He would venture out into the desert every now and then to pray and fast. It was during one time in the desert within a cave that an archangel known as Gabriel approached him. It is at this time that Gabriel gave Muhammad the first verses of the revelation. This would continue on for years up until Muhammad’s death. All of the verses that he was provided would eventually end up into the sacred text known as the Qur’an, or Koran. During Muhammad’s time of receiving the messages from God, his tribe wanted him dead as they did not want to change their way of living. Before his own tribe killed him, he was invited to travel to a city known as Yathrib to be their ruler, which this city would later be called Madinah. Muhammad and his followers set out for this particular city around June 622, which marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar.