Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Colonialism in Achebe makes things fall apart
Colonialism in Achebe makes things fall apart
Colonialism in Achebe makes things fall apart
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Colonialism in Achebe makes things fall apart
In Chinua Achebe’s novel, Things Fall Apart, the main character, Okonkwo, is faced with the destruction of his culture through the changes of African Colonization. Okonkwo is the strongest member of his clan. At a young, he fought his way up the societal ladder to become something from nothing. As time passes, the Western cultures’ ideas force Okonkwo to the limits of his cultural boundaries. Okonkwo realizes that in a new society ruled by Western influence that the old ways of his clan, violence and hate, are not going to regain control over the people of Umuofia. With Okonkwo’s past of extreme violence, his fight for the old traditions of the Igbo culture cannot withstand the cultural collision between the Western missionary’s ideas and the Igbo’s ideas which inevitably leads to his undoing. As well as being a great leader of his clan “Okonkwo was well known throughout out the nine villages…At a young age he brought honor to his village by throwing Amalinze the …show more content…
Okonkwo fought long and hard in a valiant effort. He thought of starting a war with the white men. However his friends talked of “how they wiped out Abame [a neighboring village]” (164) and that a war would not work against them. The anger with in Okonkwo showed as he tried hard to tolerate the new ways of the missionaries. However Okonkwo soon realized that the fight could not be won if nobody was willing to fight. This lead Okonkwo to do the most cowardly thing a man could do, Okonkwo took his own life. Okonkwo’s response to the cultural collision between Western culture and Igbo culture was an extreme on the negative spectrum of the idea. Others in the clan reacted much more positively. However Okonkwo’s lack of understanding of care and compassion built his up his anger and hatred towards everything. This extreme anger, or hermatia, inevitably caused the down fall of the tragic hero
Okonkwo is on two ends of a stick. Sometimes he can be shown to be a caring, sympathetic character, but others he is shown as a ruthless person that is very unsympathetic person. Okonkwo is a man of action that would rather solve things with his fists rather than talking it out. He is a great wrestler hailing from the Umuofia clan that has thrown Amalinze the Cat. Okonkwo is also a very good farmer, where he has been able to grow two barns worth of yams. He is someone that doesn’t know how to control themselves when they get angry as he will then resort to violence. Okonkwo’s family relationships make him a sympathetic character because of his caregiving nature and hospitality and he is shown to be an unsympathetic character because of his
Okonkwo’s fear of unmanliness is kindled by his father, who was a lazy, unaccomplished man. Okonkwo strives to have a high status from a young age and eventually achieves it. He has a large family, many yams and is well known throughout the village for his valor. He raises his family by his mentality of manliness and is ...
He was in great conflict with the ideas of the white men and the missionaries. Okonkwo saw that their beliefs had not only changed the daily life of the Ibo, but it also changed the people themselves: “He mourned for the warlike men of Umuofia, who had so unaccountably become soft like women” (Achebe 183). The author uses strong diction to compare the men before and after colonization. This quote also portrays Okonkwo’s opinion towards the cultural collision. He values strength and masculinity immensely because of his fear of appearing weak like his father Unoka. When he describes that the men of Umuofia changed to be soft like women, this shows how much he dishonors the Western ideas and how it has taken over the village. He made an attempt to get rid of the Western influence by urging the tribe to fight like men, but they refuse to. He was determined and still attempted to furthermore encourage the people of Umuofia to revolt against the new culture. He realizes that his attempts to return the village back to the way it was before were futile. He knew that Christianity was tearing his people apart, but knew he was incapable of making change to help his people. Okonkwo then starts to feel hopeless and abandoned by his clan, which causes him to commit suicide by hanging himself: “Obierika… turned suddenly to the District Commissioner and said ferociously: ‘That man was one of the greatest men
Okonkwo's life was driven by his strong desire for status. In Okonkwo’s eyes, status was defined in two parts. The first part being how much respect and how many titles one has. Okonkwo goes to extreme odds to gain respect in his village, Umuofia. Okonkwo’s opinions on success relating to titles is displayed very early on. An example of this
... a meeting, Okonkwo, knowing that his clansmen would do nothing to drive the white men away form their villages, killed a messenger. He then went home and committed suicide.
William James, a famous American philosopher, once stated, “The greatest revolution of our generation is the discovery that human beings, by changing the inner attitudes of their minds, can change the outer aspects of their lives”. This quotation effectively illustrates how change in one’s attitudes, perceptions, and beliefs can alter the environment in which one lives. This concept is clearly demonstrated throughout the novel Things Fall Apart, authored by Chinua Achebe, by establishing a connection through the development of its characters and the change in traditional African tribal villages seen in the Nineteenth Century. It will be established how various characters demonstrated by the author throughout the novel exemplify how change in one’s attitudes, perceptions, and beliefs can alter the environment in which one lives addressed by William James’s quote above. First, by analyzing Achebe’s development of Okonkwo’s character through his initial character description and the emergence of outsiders, it is evident that he is portrayed as an old fashioned character that is less responsive to change. Secondly, through examining Nwoye’s character, Okonkwo’s son, it becomes apparent that the youth in the novel are more open-minded, easily persuadable and more adaptive to societal changes. Lastly, uncovering the meaning behind the arrival of European missionaries, it becomes apparent that Achebe defines this group as being a “disease”, poisoning the society in which Okonkwo lives. The author look’s at individuals as being critical and influential figures in shaping the environment to which they belong, beginning with Okonkwo.
“That man was one of the greatest men in Umuofia. You drive him to kill himself.” Pg.208 Para.2 This quote proves that the white men admit that they bullied Okonkwo to death. Okonkwo didn't give up without a fight though. He tried to protect his land and people from white men that were invading his land. “If a man comes into my hut and defecates on floor, what do I do? Do I shut my eyes? No! I take a stick and break his head!” Pg.88 Para.4 This quotes shows how defensive Okonkwo is. It also shows that Okonkwo is fighting back the white men that are trying to take his land.
Okonkwo’s pride has been contributed by Okonkwo’s experiences with his father. The pride and masculinity of Okonkwo are shown due to his father’s failure. Due to Okonkwo’s loathing father, Okonkwo “prosperity was visible in his household” because he wanted to be a better version of his father (Page 14). The lack of wealth that his father did not have made Okonkwo fierce and hardworking which gave ways to him showing pride. Okonkwo’s consistency urge of being a better version of his father has made Okonkwo bitter and frightening.
Throughout Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart, the reader follows the story of an Igbo villager named Okonkwo and his large family. He is seen living everyday life throughout most of Part I of the novel, living in exile in another village in Part II, and returning to a very different life during Part III. The reader sees Okonkwo’s every triumph, defeat, and watches as he faces many obstacles along the way. Achebe, having lived in the area where his novel takes place, uses the character of Okonkwo to convey the pervasive and negative effects that globalization and colonization can have on villages such as Umuofia.
Although the reader feels remorseful for Okonkwo’s tragic childhood life. It is another reason to sympathize with a man who believes he is powerful and respected by many when in reality, he is feared by his own family and that is another reason that leads Okonkwo to his downfall. He started positive, motivated but down the line, Okonkwo treats his wife and children very harshly. When the author mentioned, “Okonkwo ruled his household with a heavy hand. His wives, especially the youngest, lived in perpetual fear of his fiery temper, and so did his little children” (pg.13).
Okonkwo wanted to become one of the greatest men in the Ibo tribe, but three unfortunate events occur bringing him closer to his end. Okonkwo was a proud, industrious figure who through hard work was able to elevate himself to a stature of respect and prominence in his community. The one major character flaw was that he was a man driven by his fear to extreme reactions. Okonkwo was petrified of inadequacy namely because his father was a complete and utter failure. This fear of shortcoming made him hate everything his father loved and represented: weakness, gentleness, and idleness. Who was Okonkwo, well Okonkwo was a hero and also he...
The cracks within Okonkwo's character are not so much external as internal, manifestations of those aspects of his being that have been his greatest strengths: acting without thinking; never showing any emotion besides anger; inflexibility; fear of being perceived as weak and, therefore, womanly. Slowly, these characteristics that have served Okonkwo so well in the past, begin to alter the direction of his life. The first such incident occurs when Okonkwo accidentally breaks the W...
Q1. Describe Okonkwo, the protagonist of Things Fall Apart. Consider him as an Igbo hero character: How does he achieve greatness and defined by his culture? How does he differ from Western heroes you are familiar with? What are Okwonko’s strengths and weaknesses?
Wanting to avoid being a failure, just as the villagers are, Okonkwo commits suicide. Here, the irony is undeniably present. To commit suicide is to offend the Earth, as believed by the people of Umuofia. It is said that killing oneself “is an abomination for a man. his body is evil, and only strangers may touch it” (207).
Okonkwo takes his life as he sees himself a lone warrior in a society of weaklings. This isolation is truly imposed by his decision of how to handle the conflicts which he encounters. His unitary channeling of emotions, cultural inflexibility, and tendency to seek physical confrontation are compiled into a single notion. The idealized vision of a warrior by which Okonkwo lives is the instrument that leads to the climax of Achebe's novel, Things Fall Apart: Okonkwo's demise.