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Morality and ethics in killing a mockingbird
Society of maycomb to kill a mockingbird
Society of maycomb to kill a mockingbird
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In part one of Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout’s moral development shows sponge-like qualities, constantly absorbing new information and perspective from a plethora of characters. There’s no question that the prominent source of her growth comes from Atticus’s teaching of values and beliefs, but there also happens to be another character who provides a significant impact on Scout as well. By presenting views to Scout that contrast those of typical Maycomb society, Miss Maudie provides heavy influence on Scout’s moral development. When Miss Maudie’s house burns down, taking almost everything she owns along with it, it’s clear that she’s going to have to start over from scratch. The Finch family, along with the rest of Maycomb, pitch in to help try and salvage …show more content…
She says “ ‘Always wanted a smaller house Jem Finch. Gives me more yard. Just think, I’ll have more room for my azaleas now!’ (82)” This statement perplexes Scout because she isn’t used to people in Maycomb adapting positively to change, and making the best of uncontrollable situations. Later in the novel, readers see Scout has picked up this lesson when Cecil Jacobs talks bad about Atticus for the second time. Scout remembers her father telling her about the Tom Robinson case and how she, along with the rest of the Finches, are going to get a lot of negative attention in the months to come. This time, she decides to be accepting of the new change, and doesn’t fight him. She recalls the event saying “I drew a bead on him, remembered what Atticus had said, then dropped my fists and walked away. (88)” Miss Maudie is a character much ahead of her time. Her views on change oppose the rest of Maycomb’s, and by hanging around with Scout so often, they start to rub off on her. Maycomb is a racist town, and the reason they’ve been that way for so long can partly be attributed to their refusal to accept
Scout tried to explain this to her teacher, Miss Caroline, but got in trouble. Scout was so angry she rubbed Walter’s nose in dirt. Jem invited Walter over for dinner and Scout made a remark that made Calpurnia furious. She told Scout, “That boy’s yo’ comp’ny and if he wants to eat the table cloth you let him, you hear?” (32). Scout went on to say how just because he is a Cunningham he was not company. Calpurnia became even more furious and raised her voice and said, “Yo’ folks might be better’n the Cunninghams but it don’t count for nothin’ the way you’re disgracin’ ‘em” (33). This lesson was important because Scout learned just because you might be better than someone or have more does not mean you should act like it. Calpurnia gives the talks and is there for both children just like a real mother would be. Miss Maudie is another Maycomb citizen who is an important role model for Jem and
Miss Maudie is a woman in the neighborhood who allows Scout and Jem to play on her lawn, eat her Scuppernongs/ grapes, and explore her vast lot. and was often working in her garden. She was a widow. In the evenings,
In To Kill A Mockingbird there is a specific character named Miss Maudie who shows a clear side of an innocent bystander by supporting everything that was happening with the trial involving a black man by the name of Tom Robinson having a white man as his lawyer by the name of Atticus Finch. Which back in that time the blacks were treated poorly, but Miss Maudie didn't treat Tom as if he was different. She
Scout learned a number of things in the book, but most of them all refer back to a statement that Atticus and Calpurnia said, which goes, “It’s a sin to kill a mockingbird because all they do is sing their hearts our for us.” (Lee, pg. 90). Scout learned that about people, too. She learned that some people don’t do anything to you, so it would be a sin to do something mean in return. Over the course of the story Scout becomes more mature and learns the most important facts of life. She was living through a very difficult time and most of that helped her get through.
Before the statement, she liked to assume information and had little understanding of others. During her first day of school, Scout spoke to Miss Caroline and Scout stated,”Walter’s one of the Cunninghams” (26). She just assumed that Miss Caroline understood these things about Maycomb. However, after Atticus makes the statement about understanding from another’s point of view, Scout turns into a new woman. She even finds herself understanding Boo Radley when she recalled,”Atticus was right… just standing on the Radley porch was enough” (374). Scout has started to gain the quality of understanding people from their points of
Miss Maudie has lnown Atticus Finch, now she has helped to raise Jem and Scout. Miss Maudie has always been there for scout, “I spent most of the remaining twilights that summer sitting with Miss Maudie Atkinson in her front porch.”(Lee 55) Miss Maudie took time out of her day to spend time with Scout when Jem abandoned her in his games with Dill. Miss Maudie acts like a mother would checking on the child and finding something for them to do. Miss Maudie also acts like a parent when she is asked a question. “Why, one sprig of nut grass can ruin a whole yard. Look here. When it
Another person with southern hospitality is Miss Maudie. She is a neighbor to the Finches, and she shows hospitality to Scout, Jem and Dill with extreme generosity. She allows them to play around in her yard and always has special treats for them. Scout says, “Jem and I had always enjoyed the free run of Miss Maudie’s yard” (56). Here is one example of how she allows that children to play in her yard when all of the other neighbors would not. With other acts of generosity, Miss Maudie proves to have southern
Atticus continuously tells her that this is wrong and that she needs to learn to control her anger, “You might hear some ugly talk about it at school, but do one thing for me if you will: you just hold your head high and keep those fists down. No matter what anybody says to you, don’t you let ‘em get your goat? Try fighting with your head for a change” (Lee 101). The day after this discussion with Atticus, Scout is approached by a fellow student who had previously made a mean comment about her father. “I drew a bead on him, remembered what Atticus had said, then dropped my fists and walked away.it was the first time I ever walked away from a fight” (Lee 102).
Clearly, Miss Maudie Atkinson proves very influential in Scout’s life. Scout learns many lessons and morals from her, which ultimately help her become a better person. The lessons and morals Scout acquires provide her with many of the tools necessary for success in life and for improving her character. Among many things, Scout learns from Miss Maudie that she should not judge people or believe rumors, act humbly about any skills she possesses, and always maintain a good and positive attitude. However, not only Scout can learn from Miss Maudie. All individuals can take a lesson from Miss Maudie and become a better person in the process.
Maycomb is a fictional town in which we are exposed to the brutality of people. We follow Scout and Jem’s journey, which slowly reveals to us that the world is not a fair place and if anything, that the world can be quite cruel. This is shown through the ways in which characters act in a despicable manner towards others. Tom Robinson’s trial further gives us an insight as to the lies and racism that people are capable of. We are constantly confronted with the harsh reality that that the world is made up of numerous people that are filled with hatred, fueling them to act inhumanely towards others. Yet, at the end of the novel we are given a glimmer of hope as both Jem and Scout understanding this predominant concept, means that the next generation of Maycomb citizens may well be more compassionate towards one another
Scout first learns to show compassion and tolerance by refusing to go to school because she hates Miss Caroline. Atticus tells her that, 'First of all, if you can learn a simple trick, Scout, you'll get along better with all kinds of folks. You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view – until you climb into his skin and walk around in it'; (30). When Atticus told her this, she began to accept Miss Caroline as well as other people's differences and opinions.
... My cheeks grew hot as I realized my mistake, but Miss Maudie looked gravely down at me. She never laughed at me unless I meant to be funny”(Lee 229). Miss Maudie treats Scouts like an intelligent adult who can make their own decisions and if she has instances where a Scout is hurt or needs help she is always there to support her. Miss Maudie does not ridicule Judge Scout like Alexandra does; instead she creates a supportive environment for Scouts to thrive and become modern women.
In the beginning of the book, Scout is worrying about her teacher’s teaching methods. In addition, Scout is worried about getting in trouble. However, towards the end of the book, Scout is tackling serious world issues. She contemplates how not everyone has the same opportunities. Furthermore, she worries about African Americans being treated unjustly on a daily basis. After the Tom Robinson trial, the whole Finch family is upset, but they leave it to young Scout to showcase her maturity. Scout shows maturity when she states, “Atticus had used every tool available to free men to save Tom Robinson, but in the secret courts of men’s hearts Atticus had no case. Tom was a dead man the minute Mayella Ewell opened her mouth and screamed” (Lee 276). Scout saw the situation from Tom Robinson’s point of view and how he knew that he was a dead man because of the racist white jury. Earlier in the novel, she would not have been mature enough to think about the trial in that way and would not have understood such a challenging concept. After the trial, Scout starts thinking about others and what it would be like to walk a day in their shoes. This is showcased during a conversation with Jem when Scout says, “No, everybody’s gotta learn, nobody’s born knowin’. That Walter’s as smart as he can be, he just gets held back sometimes because he has to stay out
This also shows that due to her environment and the things happening around her, it changes her language and innocence. Scout always tries her best to please others, which is another reason why she is a mockingbird. For instance, “I drew a bead on him, remembered what Atticus had said, then dropped my fists and walked away,’ Scout’s a cow-ward!’ ringing in my ears.
...she describes the pompous women. The author uses the women's conversations to emphasize the reasons Scout remains a tomboy and refuses the traits of Maycomb females.