The Meaning of Prayer
In the world today, no one understands the consequences of some of their prayers. People that pray for war or other violent acts literally just want people to die. In the Satire The War Prayer written by Mark Twain he explains that people do not think about what they are praying for. Twain shows these people are not praying for peace, instead they are praying for more war and death. In The War Prayer Twain uses satire to enlighten society to think about what they actually pray for.
Firstly, Twain uses satire in the form of irony to show people what their prayers actually mean. Irony is a rhetorical device that is used to humorously relate two very different things, for example the Olympic sprinters name was slow. One of the best examples of irony is displayed when the stranger walks on the stage and says “you pray for the blessing of rain upon your crop which needs it, by that act you are possibly praying for a curse upon some neighbor’s crop which may not need rain and can be injured by it”. This is a perfect example of irony because the farmer wants rain, but at the same time he does not want rain. This makes no sense because they are asking for something, but only if he
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is going to get the rain. This is just like today, because everyone wants to win the lottery, but when someone else wins they get mad. These farmers are like society today, everyone is only out for themselves. If their neighbors were to have gotten rain they would not have been happy for them and the same goes for today, no one is happy for the person who wins the lottery. Twain uses satire to expose the people of the church and their flaw of being selfish. Furthermore, Twain uses satire in the form of hyperbole to show exactly what these people of the church actually want to happen on the battlefield. Twain uses hyperbole to demonstrate how ridiculous some of things they are praying for are, but one of the best examples is when he says “make them strong and confident, invincible in the bloody onset.” Twain uses hyperbole to show exactly what these people are praying for. The people praying are literally praying for invincibility like god can just grant it to anyone. These people also do not understand their prayers when they say this, because they are literally wishing death upon their opponents by making their soldiers invincible. The point Twain is trying to make is that there are other ways they could be praying in a positive way. They could be praying for peace or for no war at all instead of invincibility in a bloody onset. Twain is also poking fun at these people by saying “invincible in the bloody onset.” because these people actually believe that their men can become invincible. Prayers cannot make someone or something superhuman or invincible and that is what these people are stating. Twain is not just trying to make these people realize what they are praying for, but he is also poking fun at their beliefs and what they are doing at the same time. Additionally, towards the end Twain begins to get even more blunt about getting his point across that people pray for the wrong things.
In the last paragraph the church goers make their final prayer for their departing soldiers and state “ O Lord our God, help us to tear their soldiers to bloody shreds with our shells;”. This is exactly what Twain was trying to convey during the whole satire. The church goers could not have made it any more blunt by literally saying “help us to tear their soldiers to bloody shreds”. At this point they are no longer alluding to the fact that they want their soldiers to kill their opponents they are just straight up saying they want them dead. Twain wanted to make sure no matter what the reader knew exactly what he was trying to get
across. In conclusion, Twain wants these people to understand what they are praying for. Twain would still have the same gripe today’s about society. Society is filled with unrealistic and selfish people who do not understand the consequences of their actions. The best example today is society wants the United States to just completely get rid of all of the nation's debt in one night which is completely impossible. Society still constantly blames people and hopes for bad things to come upon them, instead of trying to help fix the problem. Society does not understand the problems that come along with getting rid all of the United States debt. The points Twain makes about actually thinking before prayer and not being so selfish are things society still struggles with today.
Satire is defined as the use of irony, sarcasm, or exaggeration to expose and criticize human folly or vice. Mark Twain’s, Huckleberry Fin, is a novel that in order to be fully appreciated and understood must be seen as a work of satire. Twain uses satire in an attempt to both mock aspects of society as well as jeer at the American people. Why twain uses satire . Religious hypocrisy, a need for war and unnecessary fighting, cowardice of the average man.
Mark Twain’s use of humor in the story mocks and shines light on the issues of our society’s political system from back then that continue
The parallelism that is introduced in the two long sentences that make up paragraph 14 emphasize Twain’s belief in people. He shows that people believe that they are putting time and effort into thinking about politics and deciding what party they belong to when in all actuality they are influenced by those around them. This can be seen when twain states “they read its literature, but not that of the other side” (720). This shows that many people are actually clueless of the whole picture. They only receive information about a single part and make their decision based off of that, without taking the time out to view both sides.
As a work of social satire, the beginning of the novel is fairly successful. At the outset of the work, Twain accomplishes what must have been his original task.
The introduction to Twain’s essay includes a flashback to create the frame of the essay and establish the themes. He uses imagery to really set the scene and emphasize its importance. Twain makes it obvious from the beginning that his audience is very broad, his tone is calm and reasonable. He is using this essay to show that people rely on public opinion, and that people conform in order to be in the majority. In the introduction, he lays out his plan very clearly and proceeds to plead his case.
Twain displays his beliefs through his character, Sherburn, “But a mob without a man at the head of it is beneath pitifulness.” (Twain 167) Twain reveals his extreme distaste for Southern mobs and their cowardness. He eludes to their cowardness through their inability to mob and lynch people, except for when they attack at night and when the man is not expecting it. Twain must have been exposed to many mobs during his time on the river, and it's more than likely that he got to experience one up close. Mobs are controlled by one emotion, fear. The mob is afraid of their target, the target of the mob is afraid for their lives, and the mob’s men themselves are afraid of each other. They go storming through the swampy woods like a herd of elephants, no real leader, no sense of their direction. Simply stampeding through the swamps by fear. Twain expresses his distaste for Southern mobs through his character, Colonel
The short story, “The Damned Human Race”, seems to take the form of a scientific journal. Throughout the passage, Twain writes of experiments he performed and hypotheses he had developed by watching the human race. The whole article has almost a mocking tone. He writes of how he was able to put several animals in a cage together and they all “lived together in peace;even affectionately”, but when he placed people of different religions and ethnicities together, they all killed one another. I think that he used this tone, because it is effective in creating a satire, which is highly effective at catching people’s attention. It makes a passage memorable, because it almost seems ridiculous. This use of tone completes the idea that humanity is
This means that the erratic style it is written in fits the short attention-span and exaggerated inclinations of Huck perfectly. Furthermore, as stated previously, Twain writes multiple stories that are inconclusive. He does this to maintain the character of Huck, because it is Huck writing the book. Since Huck is at a younger age, there would of course be inconsistencies in the plot, and that is the genius that many do not or refuse to see. Huck would want to make his story thrilling and multi-faceted so that people would be interested, so he does what many authors do and more than likely speaks in hyperbole to draw his readers in. This is not to say that there are no moral or ethical revelations in the novel, but the ones that are in the text were not initially placed in the story with the intention of providing a moral
Twain satirizes this concept about fearfulness that often leads to the inhumanity to man and hypocrisy. Huck shows confusion while describing his experience with the Grangerfords. He sees that they want to be good people; however, they would do anything to anyone if it is in their own interest. For instance, when Buck shoots and Harney from behind a bush, Col. Grangerford, Buck’s father, said, “‘I don’t like that shooting from behind a bush. Why, didn’t you step into the road, my boy?’” (Twain 111). This gives insight to what the characters really value, pride, but at the cost of one’s safety to bring harm to another due to fear and selfishness. Twain uses the Grangerford and Shepherdson feud to show that man, as a whole, tends to be inhumane to man due to selfishness and fear.
In the text, Twain is mocking the rules and mindset of the people of the church. In Mark’s lifetime he lived in a gilded age (when a country looks too
Twain’s skeptical take on religion can be elicited because superstition is a theme that both Huck and Jim bring up several times. Although both of these characters tend to be quite rational, they quickly become irrational when anything remotely superstitious happens to them. The role of superstition in this book is two-fold: First, it shows that Huck and Jim are child-like in spite of their otherwise extremely mature characters. Second, it serves to foreshadow the plot at several key junctions. For example, spilling salt leads to Pa returning for Huck, and later Jim gets bitten by a rattlesnake after Huck touches a snakeskin with his hands.
Mark Twain uses humor, irony and satire in his short stories. Also known as Samuel Clemens, he was a writer of the late 19th century of America. Most famously known for his work The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Mark Twain was born on November 30th, 1835, in the state of Florida, Missouri. He was the sixth child in his family, making him the youngest child. Twain is also remembered as an “American humorist and novelist, [who] captured a world audience with stories of boyhood adventure... with commentary on man's shortcomings that is humorous...” ("Mark Twain"). He was well complemented by various other novelists.
Though Twain clearly values non-conformist spirit, he recognizes the strong and overbearing hold of societal pressure and conformity make his desire of an ideal society hard to achieve. In The War Prayer he illustrates that those who recognize the existence of these illusionary barriers and dare to challenge the existing norms face roadblocks. As the church members pray to God to “crush the foe” and “grant to [the. . . ] country imperishable honor and glory,” few seem to care that their prayer, should it be answered, would result in the annihilation of other individuals (“Prayer” 682). Even those who do step forward to question the war’s merit receive “such a stern and angry warning that for their personal safety’s sake they quickly [shrink] out of sight
The Gods of War Patriots are the most bold people in the world. They volunteer to fight for the country that they live in, knowing that they could die in battle. But, this is to an extent. In the story “The War Prayer” by Mark Twain, he expresses that patriotism can be harmful as well as limiting and that it is the same all over the world. When the patriots were about to set off for war, many people gather and usually have a prayer session.
In "Advice to Youth" Twain uses satire to give advice to the youth of America. He plays with words to make it humorous and make fun of authority figures. He wants to teach the youth of America how to look "pure" in authorities figure's eyes. Using phrases such as "Always obey your parents, when they are present" (7) shows his joking manner in