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Despite desperately seeking human interaction throughout the novel, Holden feels strongly compelled to a reclusive and carefree lifestyle similar to that of J.D. Salinger to escape from the corruption present in society. In a heartfelt discussion with Sally Hayes, Holden bitterly criticizes societal conformity. Suggesting the adoption of a reclusive lifestyle free from conventionality, Holden states, “We'll stay in these cabin camps and stuff like that till the dough runs out. Then, when the dough runs out, I could get a job somewhere and we could live somewhere with a brook and all and, later on, we could get married or something. I could chop all our own wood in the wintertime and all” (Salinger 71). Desiring solitude and peace, Holden envisions an …show more content…
idealistic future in which he can relinquish the materialism prominent in society and freely act capriciously without fear of judgment. He resolutely casts aside the necessity for money to strongly emphasize his aspiration of living without the stress and jealousy caused by an obsession over it. By readily declaring his willingness to accept independent responsibilities, Holden discloses his ardent passion for living comfortably alone without the distractions presented by the pressures of society. Struggling to find happiness and a suitable role for himself among his community, Holden decides to seek out full isolation from humanity.
He declares, “I thought what I'd do was, I'd pretend I was one of those deaf-mutes. . . . If anybody wanted to tell me something, they'd have to write it on a piece of paper and shove it over to me. They'd get bored as hell doing that after a while, and then I'd be through with having conversations for the rest of my life” (Salinger 107). Holden reveals his introverted nature through his desire to cut off all social interaction with others, thus abolishing his contact with the corruptness of human nature as well as peer pressure. He ideally hopes to eliminate all forms of emotion in his conversations to retain a serene and secluded lifestyle in which he never has to form bonds with others and risk possible heartbreak and frustration. Through his impracticable desires of isolating himself completely from society, Holden reveals his desire for tranquility away from the dissipated manners of society. Discontent with living in the crowded and busy location of New York City, Salinger moved to the quiet and remote village of Cornish to obtain a more tranquil and ethical way of
living. Slawenski asserts, “Cornish was indeed ideal for Salinger. . . . It has no town center or hub of activity, no business district or industry. Its beauty and solitude had attracted artistic minds for generations” (234). Salinger desperately wished to avoid social interaction, as he saw humanity as wicked and troublesome just like his character Holden Caulfield. With virtually all aspects of a materialistic society absent from Cornish, J.D. Salinger was able to restfully live alone there with little no fear of societal pressures and assimilation, which is exactly the form of reclusive lifestyle that Holden aspires to have. Fulfilling all of Holden’s dreams for his own small residence, Cornish offered Salinger a place for restful repose away from the rapid pace of ordinary life, which allowed him to solitarily explore his interests in life away from the immorality of humankind.
Salinger’s view of the world is lived out thought Holden – his persona. The novel is Holden’s steam of conscience as he is talking to a psychoanalyst “what would an psychoanalyst do…gets you to talk…for one thing he’d help you to recognise the patterns of your mind”. At the start of the novel it is addressed directly to us “if you really want to hear about it”. This gives us a sense of reality as though it is us that is the psychiatrist. We see the random thought patterns of Holden’s mind as he starts to feel more comfortable, Holden goes off on to many different tangents while he is talking. Salinger is using Holden as a type of easy way out to confess his view of the world.
Since Holden was isolated from his family, in order to not get hurt again he tries to find hypocrisy in people to stop himself from trusting others. Holden feels isolated after being sent to a boarding school that “was full of phonies” by his parents (Salinger 90). Salinger’s message to the audience with this quote is that when
Holden's Seperateness in Catcher in the Rye In ‘The Catcher In The Rye’ Salinger sets about making Holden appear separate from everyone else. He does this through a variety of methods. One of the ways in which Salinger shows this separateness is through Holden’s relationships and encounters with his family and friends. Another method that Salinger uses is that usually whenever Holden attempts to contact someone they are either not there or don’t answer the phone, this give us the feeling that Holden is by himself, alone, separate from everyone else. Also the fact that Holden says ‘my address book only has about three people in it’ gives us again the impression that Holden is disconnected from society.
J.D. Salinger’s novel The Catcher in the Rye is a compelling narrative on the themes of isolation and individualism. Holden Caulfield’s loneliness, a more distinct manifestation of his isolation problem, is a driving force throughout the book. A majority of the novel portrays his almost frantic quest for companionship as he darts from one meaningless encounter to another. However, while his behavior is a stark indicator of his loneliness, Holden consistently shies away from self-reflection and therefore doesn’t really know why he keeps behaving as he does. Since Holden relies on his isolation to sustain his detachment from the world and to keep intact a level of self-protection, he frequently sabotages his own efforts to end his seclusion.
When Phoebe asks Holden what he wants to do with his life he replied. This reveals Holden’s fantasy of an idealistic childhood and his role as the guardian of innocence. Preventing children from “going over the cliff” and losing their innocence is his way of vicariously protecting himself from growing up as well. Holden acknowledges that this is “crazy,” yet he cannot come up with a different lifestyle because he struggles to see the world for how it truly is, and fears not knowing what might happen next. Holden’s “catcher in the rye” fantasy reflects his innocence, his belief in a pure, uncorrupted youth, and his desire to protect it. This fantasy also represents his disconnection from reality, as he thinks he can stop the process of growing up, yet he
A scene in which Salinger uses the character of Holden to display the theme is when he nonchalantly discusses death as an inevitability. In the book, Holden hired a prostitute from a man named Maurice. After sending the prostitute away, Maurice returns to collect an extra 5 dollars. After having a fight with Maurice over the money, Holden contemplates suicide: “I felt like jumping out the window. I probably would’ve done it, too, if I’d been sure somebody’d cover me up as soon as I landed. I didn’t want a bunch of stupid rubbernecks looking at me when I was all gory” (Salinger, 117). Holden decides not to kill himself over the reason that he didn't want anyone to see his body covered in gore after his death, the power of isolation and loneliness is applied because of the non caring attitude Holden displays over his own demise, only thinking about bystanders looking at his gory corpse was enough reason to end his suicidal thoughts. Another notable time, which the theme of isolation and loneliness is displayed is one of the times he asks a random stranger out for a drink. Holden is riding a cab being driven by a man named Horowitz. He asks Horowitz out for a drink and begins conversing with him about where the ducks go after a lagoon freezes over: “‘Would you care to stop off and have a drink with me somewhere?’ I said. He didn't answer me, though. I guess he was still thinking. I
Holden Caulfield is a peculiar teenager. He's hypocritical, cynical, dishonest, and most of all...confused. All of these traits add up to an unreliable narrator, to say the least. You can never take what Holden says at face value: you have to read between the lines. In between the lines lies the fact that he is extremely lonely, and that his fear of abandonment causes him to isolate himself in opposition to that. He often tries to cover this up from both himself and outsiders, hence the lying and contradictory nature of his thoughts. The problem is, he doesn't know why he's lonely. He feels cut off from the rest of society; feels as though he is all alone in this world of supposed phonies. Throughout The Catcher in the Rye, Holden's loneliness shines through in the way he frequently reaches out to complete strangers for companionship (strangers he generally dislikes, too, which shows just how desperate he is for company). True to his contradictory nature, he also tries to isolate himself at the same time, for he fears abandonment. Abandonment, as a matter of fact, is at the very root of his issuance with creating connections: he reaches out to people and then immediately proceeds to push them away, for he is terrified of getting hurt by them.
J.D Salinger questions the behavior of young men by making Holden refuse the usual things that society would say he should.It is very apparent that Holden cannot relate to the men around him. The characters in the novel that show the typical characteristics of men of the period. With Stradlater, Holden’s roommate, being the typical handsome teenage guy that takes girls in his to fool around with. Salinger uses this character to further show that Holden is not like the guys his age, perhaps proving that Holden does not have the same sexual drive as the guys around
Holden often resides within his own ideologies which often conflict with that of the society’s. This is prevalent within Holden’s viewpoint as many of the adults being “phonies” and is not far from the truth. Most of the characters seemingly lack depth and are consumed within their own shallowness. Sally is the epitome of society’s shallow nature by outwardly expressing her needs. “‘Look. I have to know. Are you or aren’t you coming over to help me trim the tree Christmas Eve? I have to know’” (Salinger 130). She is too busy worried about her own affairs that Holden’s deteriorating state simply is not even recognizable in her eyes. Her focus is on what he can do for her rather than sympathizing with his issues. People are often this way where they ignore problems that om their solution., Salinger’s viewpoint is a bit cynical towards this as most of the adults have this traits perhaps portraying the loss of empathy from childhood to adulthood. Another overall theme regarding society is the advocation of honesty morally but avoiding uncomfortable situations with lies in practice. Holden often regards this type of behavior has “phony” but regardless finds himself following along as well. “I’m always saying ‘Glad to’ve met you’ to somebody I’m not at all glad I met” (Salinger 87). Small talk,
Since Holden is so happy with childhood and so completely turned off by adulthood he fears his inevitable change from youth to adult. He has no positive adult role models and no real interests other than preserving children and he is unable to communicate with anyone other than children. Holden is unable to accept growing up with an open mind. He sees only phoniness, greed, and corruption; it is this narrow-minded idea that is the basis of his problem. He does not see any uncorrupted adults. Once Holden learns that an adult is able to remain pure at heart if so desired, he will be a balanced individual. Unfortunately Holden feels alone in his quest which to him is an impossible mission. Since Holden is telling the story to a psychiatrist it is evident that he is facing his fear. It seems Holden just needed his own “Catcher in the Rye” to help him through his difficult time
Holden is a pessimistic, remote, and miserable character and he expresses this attitude through dialogue, tone, and diction. Throughout the book he has remained to be a liar, a failure, a loner, and lastly, a suicidal guy who feels like he has no purpose in life. Perhaps Salinger expressed his perceptions and emotions of his teen years in this book and it was a form of conveying his deep inner feelings of his childhood. Readers can see this clearly shown in The Catcher in the Rye written by J.D. Salinger.
In the novel, The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield is a young man who seeks the acceptance of others. Utilizing the themes of isolation and the innocence in youth, J.D. Salinger illustrates how Holden yearns for an individual to speak to and how he wishes to preserve the innocence in children. Holden’s dream role is to be “the catcher in the rye” for minors and shield their eyes from the prospect of growing up as well as witnessing the true horrors of living as an adult. However, Holden also longs for a peer he can communicate to due to the fact that he lives in such a confined circle. Salinger demonstrates Holden Caulfield’s desire to be accepted in his novel The Catcher in the Rye through the examples of Holden and the first cab driver
To begin, the definition of isolation is to “cause (a person or place) to be or remain alone or apart from others.” Holden and Charlie isolate themselves mentally in order to cope with the deaths of friends and family members. Charlie is suffering after the suicide of a friend, while Holden is struggling to cope with the death of his younger brother. Although Holden has a fear of being in a committed relationship, he desperately wants to be in one. He believes that by isolating himself from society, he can hold on to any individuality he has left. This is shown when he tries to create relationships with others, but his underlying desire to be by himself only further alienates him. He desperately tries to create relationships with whoever he
As well, it gives us perspective on someone who’s going through these predicaments and as readers we can either relate and/or sympathize with Holden. J.D. Salinger makes the reader feel like they’re in Holden’s shoes with descriptive scenarios of his breakdowns. For an instance, Holden is walking down the street and gets the feeling like he’s going to disappear and calls out to his deceased brother, “Allie, don’t let me disappear. Allie, don’t let me disappear…Please, Allie.” (Salinger 198) These moments help tell Holden’s story in a more realistic and meaningful standpoint and allow for the audience of this novel to grasp onto his
J.D. Salinger, the author of The Catcher in the Rye, uses the behaviour of protagonist Holden Caulfield to shape his personality in the way he alienates himself from the rest of the world. Holden alienates himself from the society he lives in, his relationships with others and also the relationships he has with himself. Holden struggles to cope with the fact that eventually he will have to grow up, and so will everyone around him. Holden see’s the world not being perfect as a huge problem that he alone has to fix because everyone else is too much of a ‘phony’ to do it. The novel explores Holden’s weekend after he got kicked out of his fourth school, Pency Prep, and the struggles he faces with alienating himself.