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Development of sign language
Essays on the importance of american sign language
My Reflection on the American Sign Language
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There have been numerous individuals throughout history who have had their hand in the changes of the nation’s economy, government, and society. In some groups only presidents are thought of when they hear of major changes. However in other groups they in fact think of leaders who most do not even acknowledge. Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet was a leader, and his legacy lives on even today. Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet was the person to recognize American Sign Language (ASL) as a language. He started it all. Rev. Gallaudet knew there was a way for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing to fit into society, in their own way. He went to France, to gather information and sources, after a year of meeting Alice Cogswell, who later became a student at the first Deaf school in the United States. In which Gallaudet established. Thomas Gallaudet has been many things for the society. As one of …show more content…
the first people to believe there was something more for the deaf, and to commit to doing something about that belief has made him a great figure, some would say the greatest figure, for the deaf and hard of hearing nation. He gave and still gives confidence to the Deaf. In Spite of all the setbacks, roadblocks, and doubters he never gave up on giving “the deaf a voice to be heard” (anonymous user -@wewillbeheard). The first deaf school was a way for the Deaf to become one. Which holds great for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing from then until now. Ever since Gallaudet made his mark, many deaf communities and groups have been created, and they haven’t stopped sprouting since then. The deaf community refuses to be overlooked, ignored, or belittled. Gallaudet had many follow in his footsteps to help the deaf community, but more importantly, he gave them the courage to help themselves, even with the government. The government has had their feather ruffled by the deaf community many times and it is still today. Rather it is a protest or lawsuit the deaf community is right in their for their rights. Laws have been passed and products have been created to give the Deaf the same rights as everyone else. Just recently a bang of lawsuits sprung up in New York. And others scattered out here and there in the United States. There is no doubt that there is still an issue over how far is too far. “Diana Williams…. who was arrested in 2011… was denied a [ASL] interpreter, as the federal law dictates”. She had a lawsuit for over 740,000 dollars. Along with “two hospitals [who] refused a deaf couple requests for interpreter after the husband had a heart attack”, makes for a nasty dish for the government (Fight to be Heard pg. 1 and In the previous paragraph there is a mention of products being made for the deaf.
These products have made life easier, safer, and more durable for the deaf population in the United States and out. With a proper education (as a child) costing over 100,000 dollars, blinking fire alarms, vibrating alarm clocks, flashing phones, toys, alerts, and hearing aids of any sort, the economy as had quite the growth. And with the deaf population growing supply and demand growing more companies are becoming deaf friendly. Even television has its Closed Captioning, which helps with the sale of television and is very popular. Thomas Gallaudet gave the Deaf the first look of a better future for them, and the many generations to come. Nearly everything they need are at their fingertips, and helps when they cross those whom something is wrong. “I’m deaf. I hate the word, ‘ I’m so sorry’, when I tell them I am deaf. Don’t be sorry this is who I am, and I’m happy about it”, this all started with a man who seen something that no other could or wanted see. He did something that he really didn’t want praise for
(Whisper). The United States has had many influential leader who has made a difference in the economy, government, and society. Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet made a difference in all three areas for a large group ], whom is very unnoticed.
Recognizing the injustices president Andrew Jackson performed, Americans have considered the dispute over the removal of Jackson 's face from the twenty dollar bill. The real question remains why place America 's figures in iconic positions based on fame? Benedict Arnold is famous, yet he was a traitor to America . Why not place figures that contributed to the well-being of the country and upheld humane morals? Jackson 's administration only improved the system, initiating the progress toward a modern democratic government. Under President Jackson, the elimination of voter property qualifications allowed a variety of citizens from different social classes to elect government officials 1. Jackson also ended the national banks that resembled the greedy monopolies of the late 1800's 1.
In the following chapters, there is an extensive amount of knowledge to learn about how Deaf culture is involved in our modern world. The pages assigned give us an outlook of how Deaf people are treated in our daily life, and how we should learn from it. Its gives a clear line between what are myths and what are facts, to those who are curious about the Deaf community or have specific questions. This book has definitely taught me new things that I could put to good use in the near future. In specific chapters, my mind really opened up to new ideas and made me think hard about questions, like “why don’t some Deaf people trust hearing people,” or “do we need another ‘Deaf president now’ revolution?” I realized many new things in the course of reading this book, and have recommended this to my family.
He was very instrumental in developing the French Sign Language (Langue des Signes Francaise, LSF). Epee's sign language class grew from 2 students in the late 1760's, to 6 students, and ten years later there were 30 students in the class. By his death in 1789 there were over 60 students. Thomas Gallaudet, a Protestant minister, was sent by philanthropists to learn the art of teaching Deaf people. The Connecticut Asylum for the Education and Instruction of Deaf and Dumb Persons opened in April of 1817.Laurent Clerc, a student of Epee, was the head teacher. Toward the middle of the 19th century, deaf children were beginning to be more accepted. Most deaf children completed and elementary education and some even went on to "higher" education. An oral school for the Deaf was organized in Massachusetts in the late 1860's. by Samuel Gridley Howe, an American educator. In 1867 there were 26 American institutions for the education of Deaf children and all of them taught ASL, by 1907 there were 139 institutions and NONE of them taught ASL. It was banned by a special congress and only oral teaching was allowed. Even today, ASL still struggles as the main language of the Deaf because of the decisions of those in the late 1800's and early
In Ben Jarashow’s Journey Into the Deaf World, he explained Deaf culture and how it feels to be deaf within the world of those who hear. People who are born deaf have a loss of what is commonly viewed as the most important sense, hearing. This leaves them with four senses instead of five; most important sense now being sight followed by touch. In return, this means that a language must be developed that is based heavily on sight. In the United States, it was not until 1960 that American Sign Language (ASL) was recognized as its own language.
Throughout the ITP program and the lower level ASL classes the name Gallaudet is driven into our heads. We know of the University named after him and how he was the man to bring education to the Deaf in America. What was not before mentioned is that there were two Gallaudets. The first thing I learned from this book is the importance of Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet and his son Edward Miner Gallaudet. I fact I had believed for some time now that E.M. Gallaudet was this extraordinary man that everyone loved and the named a university after him. It is unfortunate that this was not made clearer in the past. Now all I see is a man who took the only path that he knew how to take.
took a man of great vision and ambition to make the changes the American public sought to
The Gallaudet School of the Deaf is a University in Washington D.C. The school was first intended for the deaf and the blind. Mason Cogswell had a daughter, Alice, who was deaf. He, like any father, was worried about her education since she could not learn like normal children. Cogswell found out that in England Thomas Braidwood had started a deaf school, so he sent the most trusted person he knew to investigate the school. He convinced his neighbor and member of his intellectual circle, Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, to go to England and check it out. Thomas Gallaudet was a known genius. He was a reverend who started Yale University at fourteen. Three years later, at age seventeen, he graduated first in his class. Gallaudet was pleased with his findings and came back with a companion the two started the first school for the deaf, the American School for the Deaf. Alice was the first student and the school still educates today.
In Harold C. Livesay’s Andrew Carnegie and the rise of Big Business, Andrew Carnegie’s struggles and desires throughout his life are formed into different challenges of being the influential leader of the United States of America. The book also covers the belief of the American Dream in that people can climb up the ladder of society by hard work and the dream of becoming an influential citizen, just as Carnegie did.
contributed to the shaping of our nation, many people are still unaware of the many
Many people see history as a set of facts, or as a collection of stories. The reality, however, is that history is a fluid timeline. Each act of an individual or a group has an effect on others. Each moment in history is a building block that, good or bad, contributes to the stability of the next. This can be seen clearly in American history, as there have been several developments since the 1800’s that have played major roles on the growth of the nation.
...ompared to Martin Luther King Jr. for being a great leader. From his amazing persuasion, he changed people’s thoughts and opened their minds. His legacy remains still today, influencing many young and old hearts in all orientations.
Individuals who are deaf or are hearing impaired are faced with many problems in today’s world. There are so many tasks and activities that are done today that deaf or hearing impaired people may have difficulty doing because of there handicap. There handicap used to stop them or inhibit them from doing something that they are interested in or there friends and neighbors would do. However in today there are new and different technologies, that help the deaf and hearing impaired in the activities in which they want to participate in which is hard for them to take part in because of there handicap. Technology is used to help with everyday tasks in the lives of deaf and hearing impaired individuals. With out this new technology which is being invented everyday, deaf and hearing impaired people may be considered to have a handicap which prevents them from certain activities, but this is not the case anymore, now these people just have different obstacles which through the use of technology they are learning to over come. They can do anything that regular normal range of hearing individuals can do, due to the new technology being invented everyday.
The documentary of “Through Deaf Eyes” has open my eyes to the deaf culture. The movie has made it “click” that deaf people are just that people and individuals like me. Deaf community has its struggles just like everyone else. They struggle with growing into who they are as a person, harmful situations, and feeling a sense of belonging. They just speak a different language like Italians and Hispanics. Communicating with a different language does not make them lesser than a hearing person. When able to learn to communicate, the deaf are able to learn and gain knowledge just like a hearing person. The only difference is they have to learn more and work harder to achieve their goals and gain knowledge, which a hearing person learns just by hearing their surroundings.
The deaf community does not see their hearing impairment as a disability but as a culture which includes a history of discrimination, racial prejudice, and segregation. According to an online transcript,“Through Deaf Eyes” (Weta and Florentine films/Hott productions Inc., 2007) there are thirty-five million Americans that are hard of hearing. Out of the thirty-five million an estimated 300,000 people are completely deaf. There are ninety percent of deaf people who have hearing parents (Halpern, C., 1996). Also, most deaf parents have hearing children. With this being the exemplification, deaf people communicate on a more intimate and significant level with hearing people all their lives. “Deaf people can be found in every ethnic group, every region, and every economic class” (Weta and Florentine films/Hott productions Inc., 2007). The deaf culture and hard of hearing have plenty of arguments and divisions with living in a hearing world without sound however, that absence will be a starting point of an identity within their culture as well as the hearing culture (Weta and Florentine films/Hott productions Inc., 2007).
American sign language has been around for just over two hundred years. The founders of the language are Laurent Clerc and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet. These two men paved the way of ASL(American Sign Language), their determination and passion for the deaf community. Their skills meshed perfect together, though the journey of giving deaf americans a way to communicate with each other and live a life full of laughter and love.