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The causes of the American revolution
American revolution cause and effect
The causes of the American revolution
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Due to the redundant acts in the 1760s, the American Colonies demanded to revolt from Great Britain. The colonies would either fight or resist the actions , or taxes placed upon them by the British. They revolted due to the Boston Tea Party of 1773, and the Boston Massacre of 1770. All of these taxes were placed upon the colonies to help Great Britain pay off the debt of the French and Indian War. The colonist were resentful towards the British because they did not have a say in the British Parliament, which led to the saying “no taxation without representation” in approximately 1761 by James Otis. The British Parliament was the Congress of Britain, which passed the laws and taxes on the colonies. Overall, the colonies would either fight or resist the taxes passed on them, which would then lead to the American Revolution. …show more content…
According to document three, “ pamphlets, almanacs, calendars, newspapers, and public notices were the publications of the act”. Great Britain enacted the Stamp Act to accumulate money to help pay off the war and King George lll believed that it was legal to tax the colonist because the colonies belonged to him . The colonies, especially Virginia, disapproved of the new tax. They believed that they should not be taxed unless they have a say in the British Parliament. The only way that they believed that they could be taxed was by their own representation ( document
In the 1760s King George III enacted the Sugar Act and the Stamp act to gain extra revenue from his colonies. King George III decided to enact heavier taxes to put money back into the empire that had been lost after the French and Indian War. This act levied heavy taxes on sugar imported from the West Indies. The Stamp Act in 1765 required that many items have a stamp to prove that the owner had payed for the taxes on the item. The problem the colonists had with it was that it increased the presence of English troops in the Colonies and they felt it was unneeded and only meant to put more control into Great Britain's hands.
“ No taxation without representation!” a group of colonists shouted as they roamed the streets surrounded by armed, red-coated British soldiers. Around the 1760’s, turmoil between the 13 colonies and Britain began. Britain no longer gave them their rights, respected the amount of time between taxations, or gave them a say in any law that applied to them. Although there are reasonable things that Britain did, American colonists were justified in waging war and breaking away. If Britain was going to bombard them with taxation and laws in the span of a few short years or not present them with a representative in Parliament, then the colonists had every right to become their own self governing country.
... denied their natural born rights “with taxation without representation.” Parliament had exercised “virtual representation” when it came to the Americans. In Parliament there was recognition of the colonies issues at hand, however, no one was there to represent them. The two provisions of the Sugar Act attracted the most colonial opposition. In 1764 the Massachusetts House of Representatives resolved that the colonists had not consented to these taxes. A year after the Sugar Act was passed the Stamp Act was enacted, this started a pattern of even more Acts being created to tax the colonies over the course of the next 10 years. In the summer of 1765, the Sons of Liberty, the driving force to free the colonies from ties with Great Britain, organized. The American colonies were now on the brink of war with Great Britain questioning the tyrannical rule of King George II.
One of the most famous events of the colonies efforts to severe ties and rebel against the British government was the Boston Tea Party. The British government enacted the tea act of 1773, in an effort to revive a failing East India Company. The Tea act would not enforce higher taxes or prices on the tea for the consumers, it was established to create a monopoly for the East India Company. The taxes for the faltering tea company would be lowered in an effort to lowball other providers of tea to the colonies. Even though colonists would be getting tea for a better value, they saw this act by the British Government as another example of unjust taxation (History.com, 2009).
The Stamp Act was an act that was passed by the British Parliament that was to go into effect on November 1st, 1765. This act was created to help pay the costs to govern and protect the American colonies. The Stamp Act required stamps to be placed on all legal and commercial documents and various articles. Many colonists did not want the act to be implemented. For that reason, Samuel Adams put together the Sons of Liberty to help abolish this law. Then the Stamp Act Congress was composed to completely repeal the act. The Stamp Act was one of the many taxes that the British Parliament put on the colonies as a source of wealth. This act made it necessary for colonists to put stamps on almost all written documents and other various articles.
Leading up the to the American Revolution, many colonists, including those of wealth, complained and revolted against the taxation imposed on them from their mother country, Great Britain (Doc 2). However, this was not justified, due to the implications that the colonists were just as much Englishmen as those resigned in Great Britain. The same involvements were happening in Britain at this time, taxation on the citizens. Parliament saw the British empire as one sovereign state. When the colonists would pay the taxes it was not just for one
To pay off their debt, England scheduled the initiation of the Stamp Act, which placed a tax on 50 different documents, on November 1, 1765 (Gale ¶ 2; Brindell 13). This act was to put a tax “upon every paper commonly called a pamphlet and upon every newspaper” (Copeland 193). Because the Stamp Act was an internal tax, which meant this tax law was only enforced in America, this made the colonists even angrier (Burgan 23).
The reactions of the Americans on economic restrictions imposed on Americans and an overbearing dictatorial and military authority led to the American Revolution. The British tax policies and trading restrictions forced upon the Americans caused boycotts of many British goods. Americans formed committees of protest and eventually the Continental Army in response to Britain's overwhelming, dictatorial authority over the United States government. The British took advantage of their power over the United States and failed to compromise with the Americans. When the British disappointed the American’s conditions of compromise the Americans began boycotts and protests. The Declaration of Independence clarifies that the unfair policies imposed
In 1763 after the French and Indian War the British were left with a large debt to pass of from helping the Native Americans. In order for the government to be to pay this off, they needed to tax the colonists. This lead to the British Parliament passing and repealing taxes and acts that all lead up to the American Revolution. The response from the American colonists were mostly reasonable, due to the fact that the British were violating their rights. Some ways they reacted to the taxations were: protesting, boycotting, and rebellion.
The events that led to the Boston Tea Party began at around 1763, after the Britain won the French and Indian War. The king of Britain passed taxes on the colonies to make up the loss of money during the war, he thinks the colonists should pay for their own defense. The parliament of the Great Britain passed a series of revenue raising act, the first edition of the act was the Sugar Act on April 5, 1764, which also known as the American Revenue Act, imposes tax on colonial molasses. Followed by the Stamp Act passed on March 22, 1765, the parliament requires the colonies to pay tax on printed materials such as newspapers, magazines, paper documents. The colonists were upset with those acts, they concern about the intent of the parliament, they felt fearful for the rights they were holding will be taking away, they resorted to protesting and mob violence toward stamp collectors. Very soon the parliament repealed the Stamp Act in
After funding the French and Indian war the English Empire was poor and needed a new source of income. The American colonies did not have any members of parliament so the rest of England decided to tax those who could not represent themselves. After many pleas to the king the colonist were ignored, while their taxes were still being raised. After several riots that turned into fights, the King only punished them more. It was then that the colonist decided that they needed to take a larger action. They wrote the Declaration of Independence, as a final hope that the King would listen to them, he did not. Declaring themselves independent is what sparked the revolutionary
The American colonies first experienced the first acts of tyranny when parliament imposed unfair taxes to cover the costs of the French and Indian War. The Sugar Act was the first tax that the colonies faced, and their reaction was the first united action against Britain. The colonies boycotted luxury Britain goods to bring parliament to stop the tax. Not only did the colonies believe this tax was unfair, but they also realized they were taxed without representation. After the colonies started to question parliaments authority, natural law started to emphasize, but parliament started violating each of these laws. Through the Boston
The year was 1776 and the colonists wanted independence from England. Their rebellion started back almost a decade before, in 1765. After British Legislature had passed the Stamp Act. The Stamp Act was a taxation measure created to raise revenues for a standing British army in America. Under the banner of "no taxation without representation," colonists put together the Stamp Act Congress in October 1765. The congress was to voice their [the colonists] opinion on the tax. In November of 1765, most of the colonists wanted a boycott of British goods. Some even arranged attacks on homes of tax collectors.
All was not perfect in the colonies. The English Parliament started raising the taxes on imported items such as sugar, coffee, textiles and wines. We started raising the issue of taxation without representation. The English Parliament went as far as to introduce the Quartering Act, requiring colonists to house British troops and supply them with food. On April 19, 1775 an unordered shot begins the American Revolution.
Taxations was one of the major factor that caused the colonists to rebel against their home country. Great Britain was in