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Napoleon's foreign policies
Easy on battle of jutland
Easy on battle of jutland
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Who was involved? British and French empires against the German Empire. Many soldiers on the British side were new to war and saw battle for the first time. This was also a factor in the large amount of casualties on the British side. There were also many colonial troops involved from the british commonwealth, for example: Australia, New Zealand, Canada, India,etc. Leaders of the Somme Offensive: Sir Douglas Haig (1861-1928) Haig’s name is usually associated with the attack he lead on Somme due to its controversies of the amount of soldiers that died for such little gain. He led the 1st corps of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) to France. He was a well experienced war general that was criticized on his war …show more content…
There was not extensive damage that faced the Germans from the bombardment because many shells were duds and did not explode even to this day. The Battle: The Battle of Somme was comprised of many smaller attacks that took place along the Somme front. The First day: The battle took place on July 1st 1916 and to signal the beginning of the Somme offensive 17 mines exploded When British troops went “over the top” out of their trenches, what happened next was disastrous. General Haig was so confident that the German trenches and defenses were obliterated that he ordered the Allies to walk across No-Man's land to expect no opposition. But as the Germans emerged from their heavily fortified bunkers below the ground they took their positions behind their machine guns and artillery. As they advanced towards the german lines they were meet with heavy artillery, barbed wire and german machine guns that teared through the Allies ranks. By the end of the first day, nearly 60 000 troops were wounded or dead. This day was one of the bloodiest days ever of the British army in
Source A tells us that Haig did not care about his men and is willing
In the Belgian town of Dunkirk, British Naval forces rescued the bulk of the army along with some French and Belgian units. Due to the French surrendering, Germans attacked North Africa to support the failed Italian efforts. Under the leadership of General Erwin Rommel, German forces pushed eastward to take Egypt until the British at the Battle of El Alamain halted their advance. U-Boats, which were kind of like submarines, were the Germans' main defense against Britain for naval battle. Adolf Hitler, the German leader planned all these offensives in his goal to rule the world.
The events of July and early August 1914 are known as the sparks that lit the explosion of World War I. Uneasy tensions that had been boiling beneath the surface of Europe for many years soon erupted and with that several alliances that were formed over the past decades were invoked, so within weeks the major powers were at war; via their colonies, the conflict advanced rapidly. When war officially broke out in 1914, Britain joined in the defense of Belgium and in reaction to Germany's violation of the treaty in which the countries neutrality was to be respected by all other nations. Upon this Britain requested that all dominions of the British Empire, including Canada were to fight on its behalf. Canada’s involvement in the War changed history, deepening our independence, strengthening our right the self govern and opening a gap between the French and English-speaking populations. Canadian's were a great asset in WW1, and it marked the beginning of independent Canadian forces fighting under a Canadian-born commander. On August 5, 1914, the Governor General declared a war between Canada and Germany.
These two sources are different because they are opposite opinions which are referring to the Battle of the Somme but they are written by the same person which was Lloyd George. The two sources however were very different from each other. Source I was written by Lloyd George on the 21st of September 1916 when he visited the battlefield with Sir Douglas Haig. It says that Lloyd George was the secretary for the War at this time of the Somme he was the war leader from 1906-1916. Source J is very negative about the Battle of the Somme when compared to Source I. This was written in the 1930’s; he could then have written what he actually wanted to write as he wasn’t the wars secretary, it was also an ok time for him to write it as he had lost the elections the previous year so he wasn’t in the public eye as much as before so he had much more freedom to have his own opinions without having the responsibility of a job. David Lloyd George was also at a very good time to be more confident in criticising the battle of the Somme because the War was over and most importantly, Sir General Do...
and against and also quotes to sum up and give a complete answer on my
On 28 July 1914, the war began with the Allies and Central Powers in Europe. The Allied Powers primarily consisted of Britain, France, Russia, Serbia, Turkey, and later the US and Italy. The Central Powers consisted of Austria-Hungary, Germany, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria.
The main countries which were involved in World War II were Germany, Japan, and Italy, which were known as the Axis Coalition, against the United States, the Soviet Union, and many other countries. Overall World War II was seen as the most devastating war in human history. Each country had different types of weaponry and artillery which proved to be vital in the result of the war (World War 1).
The Battle of the Somme is arguably one of the most horrible battles in the world, and certainly one of the most horrible battles in Britain military history. On the first day of the battle the British had suffered nearly sixty thousand casualties, while by the end of the battle the number had raised to four hundred and twenty thousand m...
entirely to blame for the failure at the Somme, and that it was not a
The battle of the Somme arose because the British and French armies were required to relive German pressure off the French town of Verdun as well as gaining an expansion of territory. Haig was chosen to plan and prepare the battle but we can tell from before the battle he was already reluctant of his own plans and predicted that there would be heavy losses:
Many historians and common wealth citizens believe General Haig saw the soldiers as pawns, metaphorically speaking, in his own route to personal glory. Haig allegedly had no pity for the high death count and devoted his care only in winning the war to make himself a ’hero’. This is evident in The Battle Of The Somme. The battle initially began on the 1st of July with a five day bombardment of the enemy trenches. General Haig believed it would jeopardise the Germans giving the British and French divisions an advantage when the soldiers went ‘over the top’. What Haig had not count...
of ground gained by the end of the battle. Haig lost 20,000 men in one
British army at that time. In 1914 when World War 1 broke out Haig was
The war that was fought from July 1914 to November 1918 was the first ever World War. The casualty count reached into the millions. The Allied Powers and the Central Powers have fought many bloody and courageous battles like the first Battle of the Marne, Battle of Tannenberg, Battle of Somme, and the Battle of Verdun win the war.
The Battle of Flers-Courcelette- This was the major Battle which involved New Zealanders at Somme which commenced on the 15th of September. The New Zealanders were lead by Alexander Godley and under the total command of Sir Douglas Haig. General Haig decreed that the so-called Battle of Flers-Courcelette would start on 15th September and in it tanks, the Allies new weapon would be used for the first time. The fourth and Fifth Armies were to renew the offensive on this day, supported by a massive artillery bombardment. By nightfall on 15th September the New Zealand division, attached to the Fourth Army who had stormed and held three German trench networks at Flers village. The cost was high: more than 34% of men who went into the Battle were dead, wounded or missing. Twelve hours earlier some 600 infantrymen of the divisions 2nd Infantry and 3 rifle brigades were hunked down in the latticework of assembly trenches between high and Deville Woods near longueval. On the day of the advance the New Zealanders would be sandwiched between two English divisions (47 on the left and 41 on the ...