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Electricity invention history essay
Electricity invention history essay
Electricity invention history essay
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The dynamo was a machine made to generate electricity. It was invented in the 1830s as a substitute to steam powered machines. This machine continued to be improved throughout the 20th century and still continues to be improved today. This machine was first thought of and built by Michael Faraday in 1832 and later Joseph hennery and Nikola tesla made some improvements. The dynamo made way to inventions that later revolutionized society and the world that we know of today.
The dynamo, which was the first model of the generator, was a revolutionizing idea. It was the first ever machine to generate electricity. The dynamo produced direct currents, but unfortunately it was not as efficient because at some time the rotor would turn completely over changing the
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One of these people was Nikola Tesla, a Serbian – American inventor, which revolutionized his time period. Nikola tesla is considered to be one of the most important scientist of all time. He invented things such as the remote control, wireless telegraph, and alternating current (which is the improvement to the dynamo). When tesla was in college, he saw how inefficient the dynamo was and decided that he could improve the efficiency and cheapen the machine. He said that the direct current was not a really good idea because at some time the poles would change and if the poles switches they would have to restart and that is not good thing, so he proposed the alternating current. The alternating current works through a system that occurs because of magnetism. In this new model of the dynamo the rotor inside moves in circles generating electricity without switching the poles and therefore it makes the machine more efficient and cheaper. The alternating current invented by Nikola Tesla was rode way to technology that we use today like the automobile and the
doing this, so he quit his job and started to market iron ore. In 1877, Charles Brush quit the iron business and concentrated. entirely on his electric generator, also known as a dynamo. The year before he had quit the iron business, he had created a dynamo with a horse drawn treadmill -. He was able to generate electricity with this.
Nikola Tesla was a Serbian American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer and physicist. He was also considered an eccentric genius and recluse. Tesla is best known for his feud with Thomas Edison over AC power Versus DC Power. He was also well known for inventing the Tesla Coil which is still used in radio technology today. Nikola Tesla was mostly forgotten until the 1990’s when there was a resurgence of interest in popular culture.
Nikola Tesla (1856-1943) was an eccentric man that was many lifetimes ahead of his generation. He was a man that dreamed of giving the world an unlimited supply of wireless energy. His genius imagination allowed him to think outside the box and solve issues that others had thought were unsolvable. Nikola Tesla proposed his vision for a system powered by an alternating current generator to Thomas Edison and was shot down because Thomas Edison’s power structure had already been established using a direct current system. The two butt heads however Nikola Tesla was relentless. After being used and rejected by Thomas Edison, Nikola Tesla picked himself and went toe to toe with the most prolific inventor. The stage for David vs Goliath was set. Through Nikola Tesla’s borderline obsession to solve the design for an alternating current motor and sacrificing his own opportunity to become a wealthy man, we now live in a very efficient world where everyone reaps the rewards of his genius, few know his name, and even fewer know what he did.
New technology is arriving every day. The greatest invention during this time was the steam engine. The creation of the steam engine was credited to James Watt. There had been other steam engines before James Watt’s, but none of them were efficient. Watt’s engine was the first efficient engine that could be used in a factory.
Tesla’s career as an inventor started when he was in his late twenties. He displayed his incredible understanding of electricity and physics when he created his first invention, the induction motor. The induction motor is a small, electric motor that has become a very useful machine. In fact, most household appliances run using Tesla’s induction motor (Vujovic 1). Score one for Tesla. Soon after he invented the induction motor, Tesla moved to America to try his luck at living the American dream. While in New York City, Tesla got the amazing opportunity to work for his hero, Thomas Edison. However, Tesla soon quit working for Edison due to some disagreements between the two inventors. And so with Edison and his men biting at Tesla’s heels, Nikola set out on his own to make a name for himself (Vujovic 1). Tesla soon became Edison’s greatest competitor. While tinkering in his lab with one of his inventions called the Tesla Coil, Tesla discovered that he could send and receive radio signals when his coils were tuned to the exact same frequency...
Nikola Tesla is a man that many individuals associate with brilliance. Moreover, Tesla is a name that ignites impulses within an individual’s brain which illuminate, via bio-circuitry, the thought association of Tesla and brilliance, similar to the force we term as electricity. Brilliance however, shouldn’t be the only descriptive word to come to mind when thinking of one of the greatest engineers and inventors to live. Innovation and determination should be undoubtedly included in the list of descriptive words of Mr. Nikola Tesla. For without the innovative mind of Tesla, midcentury inventions as well as current technological advances would be nonexistent, or worse, credited to Thomas Edison.
The discovery of the dynamo is probably one of Williams most important discoveries, “Every time I’d see a dynamo on someone’s bike- usually broken or not attached to bulbes- I’d think, God, what a waste. Give it to me and I’ll show you how to really use it!” (Kamkwamba 192).
The Tesla coil is an electrical circuit made of the resonant transformer and developed by the famous inventor Nikola Tesla around 1891 as a power supply for his "System of Electric Lighting". The project mentioned above was designed to produce a current that alternates with high frequency, low-current and high voltage. Tesla experimented with a number of different configurations consisting of two, or sometimes three, coupled resonant electric circuits.
They called him ‘The Master of Lightning”. He changed the very way people look at electricity. His inventions and theories are still in use to this very day. This man had many inventions and some of them never made it off the blueprints, but the ones that did achieved wondrous feats such as replacing Edison’s DC current, creating power from water, and illuminating rooms with cordless light bulbs. He was a genius with a few odd habits and name was Nikola Tesla.
The early studies of the history of electricity have been researched over several hundreds of years. There are several forerunners and inventors that laid the foundation for us to build upon; however I will only list a few. First, Otto von Guericke created the first machine that produced static electricity in 1660. Second, in 1675 Robert Boyle discovered that attraction and repulsion could be attained through a vacuum. Third, Alessandro Volta created the first battery in 1800, which consisted of electrodes and was immersed in water. Volta is also widely known for the voltaic pile. Fourth, Benjamin Franklin was wildly and dangerously noted for creating the lightening rod or “electricity” in 1752. Lastly, Humphrey Davy was noted for inventing the first incandescent light in 1806. (About.com)
When Luigi Galvani, the Italian physician, touched the exposed nerve tissue in a pair of frog legs they twitched. He unwittingly started the world down the pathway of portable electricity. We have progressed greatly since that day in the mid 18th century. With the help of many scientists we have developed many different types of cells/batteries.
The history of engineering goes back into the 19th century when Alexander Volta (1745-1827) made a remarkable discover regarding the nature of electricity (Cosgrove 749). He discovered that electrical current could be controlled and could flow from one point to another. By the time the mid-19th century came about the rules for electricity were being established. During this time electromagnetic induction was discovered by Michael Faraday who lived from 1791 to 1867 (749). Also during this time Samuel Morris invented the telegraph in 1837 which relies on the principles of electromagnetic induction (749). Alexander Graham Bell, who lived from 1847 to 1922, created the telephone which also uses electricity in order to operate (749). Through the success of the telephone, Bell Telephone Company was established. In 1878, the light bulb was finally invented by Thomas Edison who lived from 1847 to 1931 (749). Off the principles of Faraday’s electric motor from 1821, Nicholas Tesla invented a more efficient and powerful electric motor in 1888 (749). To make these inventions be more significant, effort was expended to make better motors and transformers and to enhance the power needed to make them function. Through these inventions during the middle 19th century, it led to the capability of lighting homes and cities through the use of electricity, and it also led to the creation of the telephone communication system (750).
Nikola Tesla is regarded as one of the most brilliant inventors in history. His work provided the basis for the modern alternating current power system, as well as having developed both radio and the fluorescent light bulb. He worked with Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse, among others. He was also widely misunderstood by his peers and the public at large.
electricity as the “fuel” instead of gasoline or some other combustible fuel. The electric motor in
In 1831, using his "induction ring", Faraday made one of his greatest discoveries - electromagnetic induction: the "induction" or generation of electricity in a wire by means of the electromagnetic effect of a current in another wire. The induction ring was the first electric transformer. In a second series of experiments in September he discovered magneto-electric induction: the production of a steady electric current. To do this, Faraday attached two wires through a sliding contact to a copper disc. By rotating the disc between the poles of a horseshoe magnet he obtained a continuous direct current. This was the first generator. From his experiments came devices that led to the modern electric motor, generator and transformer.