Transition from Roman Republic to Empire

567 Words2 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Free essay The Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

The Republic to Rome Empire
There were many historical periods in Rome. The Rome Republic to Rome Empire. The Rome could become powerful and wealthy city because they tried hard. There are some facts information that how Rome started and become most powerful city. At the same time, how Rome Republic changed into Rome Empire that dominated many lands around the Mediterranean Sea.
First, one of the origin story is the Rome was founded by the twins Romulus and Remus, but the Romulus killed Remus and became the first king of Rome. The Rome was ruled by the kings before the Roman republic was started. The king was powerful and ruled both government and Roman religion. Also, there was 300 men called the senate that helped king run the government. …show more content…

This is known as the First Triumvirate. Although, when the Crassus died during the battle, Prompey the Great turned against Caesar. Julius killed the Prompey and became the most powerful man in the Rome. However, the Roman was worried about that Caesar would become a dictator and rule the Rome. Because of this, the Caesar was assassinated from his enemies. When Octavian heard about that Caesar died he tried to gather the power. There were also 3 men who shared the power together in Rome which are Lepidus, Octavian and Marc Antony. This is known as the second Triumvirate. However, the 3 men become enemies and tried to defeat each other to gain more power. At the end, the Octavian defeat Anthony then become most powerful man in the Rome. He became the first Rome emperor and he was known as Augustus. When he became a Rome emperor, the Rome civilization was getting bigger and wealthy. He built many buildings such as road and government buildings. At the same time, he conquered many lands around the Mediterranean Sea. The Rome had peaceful life for long time and this is known as Pax

Show More
Related

  • Explain the formation and the break down of the First Triumvirate

    1124 Words  | 3 Pages

    The formation of the First Triumvirate took place because of the political motives and the personal motives of the three ruthlessly ambitious power brokers in Rome. These men required the co-operation of the other two in order to further their political careers. During the time of the First Triumvirate many extraordinary powers where obtained and in some cases these where unprecedented. There are some key factors that have to be considered towards the break down of the Triumvirate. The most powerful and influential people, the Optimates became increasingly dis empowered, and a sense of desperation to regain power is felt with the use of Pompey in an a final attempt to restore power to the Senate.

    Read More

  • The Rise Of The Roman Republic

    830 Words  | 2 Pages

    Over the span of five-hundred years, the Roman Republic grew to be the most dominant force in the early Western world. As the Republic continued to grow around the year 47 B.C it began to go through some changes with the rise of Julius Caesar and the degeneration of the first triumvirate. Caesar sought to bring Rome to an even greater glory but many in the Senate believed that he had abused his power, viewing his rule more as a dictatorship. The Senate desired that Rome continued to run as a republic. Though Rome continued to be glorified, the rule of Caesar Octavian Augustus finally converted Rome to an Empire after many years of civil war. Examining a few selections from a few ancient authors, insight is provided as to how the republic fell and what the result was because of this.

    Read More

  • The Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Roman Empire

    1322 Words  | 3 Pages

    One of the greatest strengths of the Roman Empire was the strong foundation on which it was built. When the empire was founded in 27 BC, the systems which had been created by the Republic were already in place. Rome as a Republic had

    Read More

  • Julius Caesar Dbq

    416 Words  | 1 Pages

    Rome is also known as “the eternal city” because the Romans believed that no matter what happened to the world, the city of Rome would last for eternity. Rome is believed to be founded by two twin brothers: Romulus and Remus. Early Rome was once ruled by a King, but later was ruled by a government known as the Roman Republic. The Roman Republic was eventually ended by three men: Marcus Licinius Crassus, Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus, also known as Pompey, and Julius Caesar. Although these three men each wanted power for their own and had different views, they agreed to join forces to rise over the Roman Republic and prevent a civil war. These three men formed something called the First Triumvirate. Later when he was in a battle, Crassus was killed

    Read More

  • What Are The Similarities Between The Empire Of Roman And Ancient Rome

    1053 Words  | 3 Pages

    The empire of Rome started about 509 B.C. and ended in about c. 500 A.D. The Republican government in Rome lasted from 509-287 B.C. The government was bicameral which means there’s two houses or assemblies. In Rome’s case these two houses were the Senate and the Tribal Assembly. Also the government contained two consuls which would basically be two presidents today. The government also composed of the centuriate and tribal assemblies, who were groups of Roman citizens who elected the leaders. Republican society in Rome was composed of patricians and plebeians. During the time of the Roman Republic the Romans were steady adding new territories to its empire. In 265 BC Italy was conquered and smartly added many of their defeated states as allies.

    Read More

  • Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire

    1095 Words  | 3 Pages

    As the story goes, Rome was founding in 753 B.C. by two brothers Remus and Romulus who were raised by wolves. The two brothers started fighting over the leadership of the land. Eventually Romulus killed Remus and took control own his own. The city was only a small settlement at that time. As the civilization grew, the Etruscans took over. The Romans drove out the Etruscans in 509 B.C. By this time Rome had become a city. As the empire came to its peak it included lands throughout the Mediterranean world. Rome had first expanded into other parts of Italy and neighboring places during the Roman Republic, but made wider conquests and made a strong political power for these lands. In 44 BC Gaius Julius Caesar, the Roman leader who ruled the Roman Republic as a dictator was assassinated. Rome descended into more than ten years of civil war. After years of civil war, Caesar's heir Gaius Octavius (also known as Octavian) defeated his last rivals. In 27 B.C. the Senate gave him the name Augustus, meaning the exalted or holy one. In this way Augustus established the monarchy that became known as the Roman Empire. The Roman Republic, which lasted nearly 500 years, did not exist anymore. The emperor Augustus reigned from 27 BC to AD 14 and ruled with great power. He had reestabl...

    Read More

  • Rise of the Roman Republic

    955 Words  | 2 Pages

    Rome became a powerful empire engulfing much of Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia and what seemed like this great entity called the Romans were always in the search of more territory and land to conquer and assimilate into their ever growing vast empire. However, this was not always the case, before Rome became one of the greatest empires in all of history, Rome was a republic. They were government consisted of a Senate who much like our country today represented certain classes of the citizens of the Republic. During the growth and rise of the Roman republic conquering neighboring territories and competing for land grabs was not Romans primary objectives. Romans believed in the well being and wealth of Rome, and if that meant the total destruction of a potential adversary, then as history will show that is unfortunately to the detriment of the adversary what happened.

    Read More

  • The Roman Empire was Powerful

    826 Words  | 2 Pages

    ...em a powerful city because it impacted the lives of people around the glove for centuries. The major component that makes a city “Great” is the power that they have. The power that is in Rome resides in their architecture and war. The architecture are representative of its people that fought in battle whilst, its wars are illustrative of their ability to conquer in that they have been most successful.

    Read More

  • The Roman Republic

    939 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Roman Republic began approximately around 509 B.C. when the nobles drove the King and his family out of Rome. This monumental incident helped shape the start to the transformation of the monarchy into a republican governmental system. This is known to have begun by that of the Roman nobles trying to hold their power that they had gained. The Republic was “[a] city-state [which] was the foundation of Greek society in the Hellenic Age; in the Hellenistic Age, Greek cities became subordinate to kingdoms, larder political units ruled by autocratic monarchs” (Perry 105)

    Read More

  • The Fall of The Roman Republic

    878 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Roman Republic was founded in 509 BC after the ruling Tarquins abused their extensive power as monarchs and were overthrown. The goal of the Roman Republic was to have a strong government, governed equally by the patricians and the plebians, and to avoid another Roman Monarchy. For years Rome was guided by great men, such as Cincinnatus and Scipio Africanus, who led the Republic through hard times, conquering such enemies as the Etruscans and the Carthaginians. Large-scale war united Roman society in its common goals. However, after Scipio’s victory at Zama in 202 BC, a new Roman world began to take shape. Roman soldiers returned home from their victory to find that they could not pay for their farms, becoming “squatters” on their own lands after having to sell them to richer men. The Senate became corrupted, and despite the Gracchi brothers’ best efforts, the rich patricians soon monopolized nearly all aspects of the Republic, from trading and “farming” to governing the people. After marching on Rome, Sulla became dictator in 82 BC. After Sulla, the First Triumvirate: Pompey, Crassus, and Caesar, owned virtually all power in Rome, yet each had his own desire to defeat the other two and become Emperor. When Crassus died in battle, Caesar had his chance. He defeated Pompey and marched on Rome, victorious. After declaring himself Dictator for Life, Caesar was assassinated, and another Civ...

    Read More

  • Examples Of Julius Caesar Response To Literature

    803 Words  | 2 Pages

    When you think of Rome the first thing that pops into your head are the emperors, senators, huge cities and the immensity of their empire. When you take a closer look into their lives you see that it is much more complicated and intricate. In William Shakespeare's “ The Tragedy of Julius Caesar “ Julius Caesar is a powerful senator who wants more power and is on the verge of becoming emperor of Rome. Brutus a honorable senator and some other fearful senators become conspirators in a plan to kill Julius Caesar. They succeed and expect to be named heroes but Caesar's close friend Anthony is enraged and starts a civil war with Brutus and Cassius who is another conspirator. Brutus is defeated and Caesar's son Octavius is

    Read More

  • Why Did Rome Rise To Become Successful

    305 Words  | 1 Pages

    One of the main reasons that Rome rose to become so powerful was because of there army. At it largest, there were about half a million soldiers in the army! Only men were allowed to become soldiers, which there were two types of. Legionaries, who had signed up for 25 years of service to the Roman army, were one of the groups. If they survived there time in the army, they were rewarded with land that they could farm. The other type of soldiers were the auxiliary, who were the soldiers that were not citizens. The auxiliary was only paid a third of what the legionaries got. The army was divided up into groups called legions, each legion having around 4,000 - 6,000 men. These legions were divided even more into groups called centuries, which

    Read More

  • How Is The Roman Empire Successful

    532 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Roman Empire was a very successful territory in the beginning. All free-born males enjoyed the right to vote, during Augustus’ reign he created a very strong and victorious government. The empire was also very successful for its military strategies. Furthermore, the economy of the Roman empire grew stronger. But unfortunately like other civilizations it eventually declined and did not become a very successful empire anymore.

    Read More

  • The Success Of Augustus Caesar And The Success Of Julius Caesar

    841 Words  | 2 Pages

    Before there was an Augustus Caesar or even Julius Caesar in charge of Rome, there was the Senate, which held most of the power in the Roman Republic. Around the time of 60 B.C.E. Rome was growing and so was the military and the senate was not able to control them, thus leading to a civil war which consisted of three generals: Julius Cesar, Pompey, and Crassus. Needless to say Crassus died in battle and the senate sided with the general Pompey then told Julius Caesar to leave and disband his army. Julius decided not to do this and instead crossed the Rubicon river and was able to defeat the senate and Pompey making him (Julius) the ruler of the Republic of Rome. Four years later the senate finally got tired of Julius

    Read More

  • An Essay About Italy

    770 Words  | 2 Pages

    “The Etruscans were the most important and powerful people in Italy before the Romans” (Throp 6). “According to the legend, Rome was founded by the twin sons of the god Mars Romulus and Remus, who were raised by a wolf. Romulus supposedly killed his twin and made himself the first king of Rome in 753 B.C.E” (Throp 6). A little bit of sibling rivalry went on during that time. “The Roman Empire lasted for over hundreds of years, from 49 B.C.E when Julius Caesar came to power, to 476 CE” (Throp 7). “By 264 B.C, all of Italy south of Cisalpine Gaul was under the leadership of Rome” (Italy). Around 2,000 B.C, Indo-European people started migrating into Italy” (Italy). “In the early 1300s, the Renaissance in Italy began and reintroduced ancient Greek/Roman ideas about art and culture” (Throp 8).

    Read More

More about Transition from Roman Republic to Empire

Open Document