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Influence of john locke in the making of american constitution
John Locke's influence on the American politics and government
John Locke's influence on the American politics and government
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Locke and Voltaire where very important philosophers that had a big impact. John Locke
had the most influential writings. He felt that that the government should serve the people. It
was by protecting life,liberty,and property. Thomas Jefferson thought Locke was one of the
most important thinkers on Liberty. Locke considered human nature and the role of
government. He said the people had an absolute right, to rebel against any government that
violated to protect their rights.
Locke influenced people all around the world. Locke was a physician who lacked
credentials. John Locke had asthma and other chronic ailments. In 1693 Locke published
Some Thoughts Concerning Education which offered ideas as a revolutionary. Locke thought
that setting a personal example is the best way to teach moral standards. Locke held a very positive view on human nature. He didn't believe that a governments power comes from God, he thought it came from the people. Voltaire was a strong defender of civil liberties, freedom of religion and free trade. He was a brilliant 18th century French historian. His writing changed the monarchy and aristocracy in France. He was seen as not accepting of his position in society. His contribution too our founding fathers was his quest for civil rights. He was an advocate for social reform. Voltaire had lived under absolute monarchs. Voltaire was against injustice, tolerance, and war. He argued in favor of of tolerance, freedom of religion and freedom of free speech. The targets of his criticism were often the French government and Christianity. The ideas of the enlightenment became to have a strong impact on Britain's North American colonies. They helped create the constitution which wasn't an easy task and they needed to know if they could establish a government that was strong and stable but not but not tyrannical.
There are three main parts of his argument. The first part of his argument delves into the nature of man and government. This part investigates the role of natural vs. implied rights and it’s role in the creation of a government. The second part of his argument deals with the “concurrent” vs. “numerical” majority, which deals with the ideals of a majority against the ideals of a minority and a numerical faction. The third part of his argument deals with liberty, rights, power and security. I believe this part is most crucial because not everyone is implied to be free, but rather people need to deserve their freedom. This can’t be true, because people on American history because of their race and gender were not allowed to live by some of theories granted in the Disquisition of Government.
John Locke, Rousseau, and Napoleon all have very different views on what would make a good society. Locke uses a democracy/republican type view that many countries still model after today. Locke’s view on a happy society is the most open and kind to its people, out of the three. Rousseau takes the complete opposite stance from Locke in thinking a more dictatorship government would be what is best for society as a whole as what is good for one person is good for one’s society. Napoleon plays by his own rules with telling people he will follow Lockean like views only to really want to be an absolutist government under his own power. However, all of their ideas would work for a given society so long as they had a set of laws in place and citizens
There were many men involved in the establishment of the government, the laws regulating states and people, and individual rights in the construction of the United States of America. Two men stand out as instrumental to our founding principles: Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton. Thomas Jefferson was an educated, articulate and accomplished man from a well-respected family. He had a great understanding of farming and of the relationship between man and his environment, working diligently to balance the two for the best interest of each. He “considered himself first and always a man of the land” (Jewett, 2005).
“I do not agree with what you have to say, but I’ll defend to death your right to say it,” were the famous words of Fracois Marie Arouet, more commonly known under the pen name of Voltaire. He was known for being very outspoken and rebellious, which got him into trouble with the authorities for most of his life. Voltaire advocated the French bourgeoisie as being ineffective, the aristocracy as being corrupt, and the commoners as being too superstitious. Voltaire’s beliefs on freedom and reason is what ultimately led to the French Revolution, the United States Bill of Rights, and the decrease in the power of the Catholic Church, which have all affected modern western society.
...secure the people, and it’s the people’s obligation to obey by the laws instituted to them. He had envisioned a government that wouldn’t abuse the rights of the people. The government can control the people, but the people have a say in how the government should govern them. It was his vision to allow the people to be governed, but still be free. If it wasn’t for Jefferson and his Declaration of Independence, then there wouldn’t have been a democrat government. The United States wouldn’t be what it is today, a government for the free people.
helped create the new economy of capitalism with his book, "The Wealth of Nations", countries
without government. He said that life would be “war of all against all,” and that life would be
Minister of Great Britain, not only on democracy, but on government as a whole. By this quote
Let’s begin with the tyranny government he tried to establish upon us. The fundamental idea of having a representative government
John Locke was born on august 29,1632 in the United Kingdom. He then died on October 28, 1704, his cause of death was supposedly a prolonged decline of health. He was one of the most honored philosophers in his time. He was also inspiring in the range of theology, religious toleration, and educational theory. When Locke was at Oxford he dedicated most of his time studying medicine and philosophy.
The Influence of Voltaire’s Philosophical Works on the French Revolution. The philosophical works of Voltaire, such as Candide, influenced the beginning of the French Revolution, promoting new ideas and concepts. Voltaire used both wit and sarcasm to prove his points against injustice and cruelty. Voltaire was exiled to England for many years, and while there, he became influenced by the English government systems, associated himself with Sir Isaac Newton, John Locke, and Sir Francis Bacon.
He specifically said, “do unto others as you would have them do unto you.” He also said, “you should give education and knowledge to the common people instead of ignoring or subjugating them.” These thoughts were heavy on humanity and gratitude.
The most significant influences on the development of our government were Montesquieu, Locke, and Rousseau three of the four philosophers whose ideas and beliefs of a governments structure, laws, and protection influenced the founding fathers in the creation of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. They all back up their reasons on why they have those beliefs.
...he ideas in contained proved themselves to be very useful in the government of people.
quotes is, “Once you learn to read, you will be forever free”. He strongly believed in the power