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The hippie movement of the 60
The phenomenon of hippie culture: did it have a huge impact
The hippie movement of the 1960's essay
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“The torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans.” ( Kauffman 3). These words were uttered by president John F Kennedy in his inaugural address in 1963. The 1960’s generation was a completely different from the 1950’s. People such as Bob Dylan rejected the conformity of the 1950’s. Bob Dylan and other musicians started the counterculture movement. This movement emphasized sex, drugs and rock and roll. Singer Bob Dylan was an important individual in American music and culture, because his music influenced the counterculture movement.
The 1950’s was the most prosperous decade in U.S history, (Kauffman, 1). This was the baby boom generation after WWII. the 1950’s gave new prosperity, material possessions and suburban houses it was called
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The epicenter of the hippie community was Haight- Ashbury in san francisco, Hippies were apart of the organizations that strided to legalize marijuana and sexual freedom (Hippies,1). Thousands of white middle class young people dropped out to live in these hippie communities. People saw the hippies as people without greed, loneliness, or any anxieties of modern society. The Hippies did not make their name up themselves, “Michael Fallon a San Francisco reporter used the term to describe the new bohemian lifestyle…. He shortened the term hipster used by Norman Mailer” (Hippies,1). Furthermore the hippie life was seen as reckless and dangerous they protested by refusing to take part in society. In addition, their life style included use of drugs, marijuana, LSD, and sex out of wedlock which encourage the birth control drug. Crime also skyrocketed in these communities. More problems included homelessness, malnutrition, and drug related problems. Even though the hippies seem to be advocated peace and love not war during the American war in vietnam. The hippies wanted to create a society based on the nation's founding ideals democracy, justice, and
Stephanie Coontz's essay `What we really miss about the 1950's' is an essay that talks about a poll taken in 1996 by the Knight-Ridder news agency that more Americans preferred 1950's as the best decade for children to grow up. Coontz doesn't believe that it is a decade for people to remember fondly about, except for financial reasons and better communication within families. Coontz doesn't believe in it as the best decade because of the votes, the 50's only won by nine percent, and especially not by African Americans. Examples from family and financial issues in the 50's that makes it better than other decades from 20's to 80's. She doesn't believe that the 50's should be taken `literally' because from 50's there were changes in values that caused racism, sexism discrimination against women. Even though the 50's were good, it didn't lead to a better 60, 70, and 80.
The 1950s seemed like a perfect decade. The rise of suburbs outside cities led to an expansion of the middle class, thus allowing more Americans to enjoy the luxuries of life. The rise of these suburbs also allowed the middle class to buy houses with land that used to only be owned by more wealthy inhabitants. Towns like Levittown-one of the first suburbs- were divided in such a way that every house looked the same (“Family Structures”). Any imperfections were looked upon as unfavorable to the community as a whole. Due to these values, people today think of the 1950s as a clean cut and model decade. This is a simplistic perception because underneath the surface, events that took place outside the United States actually had a direct effect on our own country’s history. The rise of Communism in Russia struck fear into the hearts of the American people because it seemed to challenge their supposedly superior way of life.
On the heels of war, new technology caused a decrease in prices of goods in the 1920’s and in the 1950’s the GI Bill increased income. The bureaucratization of business in the 1920’s meant that more people could be employed in higher paying white-collar jobs than before, including, for the first time, housewives. This new income combined with the reduced prices for goods that resulted from mechanized production, assembly lines and a general decrease of the cost of technology created a thriving consumerist middle class that went on to fuel the economy in all sectors, especially the upper classes. Likewise, during World War II Americans saved up around 150 billion dollars, and this sum combined with the income of the GI Bill allowed normal people to buy expensive things, from houses to cars to electronics to educations at a rapid rate, fueling the trademark prosperity of the 1950’s. The new automobile culture of the 50’s spawned new businesses that catered to mobile Americans, such as nicer and more standardized hotels like Holiday Inn, and drive-up restaurants like McDonalds. Just as the culture of the 1920’s was transfo...
...o grew up in the tight nit-pick culture of the 50s who were influenced by this new wave of music of rock ‘n’ roll. The gap between values of parents and their children grew. As teens became more rebellious, the civil rights movement came to play. It was the same teens and young adults that took this rebellion from rock and made it lead the civil rights movement into action, realizing that not all tradition is right.
The hippie subculture was originally a youth movement beginning in the United States around the early 1960s and consisted of a group of people who opposed political and social orthodoxy, choosing an ideology that favored peace, love, and personal freedom. The hippies rejected established institutions, criticized middle class values, opposed nuclear weapons and the Vietnam War, were usually eco-friendly and vegetarians, and promoted the use of psychedelic drugs. They created their own communities, listened to psychedelic rock, embraced the sexual revolution, and used drugs to explore alternative states of consciousness. They strived to liberate themselves from societal restrictions, choose their own way, and find new meaning in life.
The Hippie movement may have been short lived but they lived their lives in fun, they tended to use drugs, and they enjoyed going to festivals such as Woodstock. The hippies was a once and a lifetime movement that our world may never experience again. Now you can see why 500,00 hippies attended the Woodstock music and arts festival.
the hippies solely believed in peace, love, and freedom and they stood up for their beliefs.The hippies dressed to show that materialism was not important and that money did not create any more meaning or value to one’s life. The hippies also spread their ideas wherever they went and were proud of their beliefs also. They made their point almost in everything they did. They did not agree with the violence of the Vietnam War and tried to spread their beliefs of “peace not war” with the world, and if they hadn’t, there could have been a complete other outcome to the war. The hippies had major influential effects on their societies and helped shaped each community they came
The general mindset of the 1960’s San Francisco scene is well summarized by Reebee Garafalo in his book Rockin’ Out: Popular Music in the USA when he states: “For the counterculture, the focus on mind-expanding drugs seemed to offer the possibility of greater self-awareness and consciousness, which would in turn lead to a world without war, competition, or regimentation.” The concept of expanding the mind in order to achieve a peaceful, utopian world naturally lends itself to the consumption of drugs. The image of half naked, marijuana smoking hippies dancing around in the park comes to mind when one thinks of the late 60’s Haight-Ashbury scene. Drugs help tremendously in creating an altered state, making one oblivious to the outside world. A great deal of the music was preaching peace, love,...
Hatch, Bill. “In Praise of Hippies and the Counter-Culture.” CounterPunch.org. Web. Weekend Edition, April 12 – 14, 2008. 2013.
Unlike the society before this movement, the hippie did not try to change America through violence, the hippie tried to change things through peace and love. The Hippie Movement was a moment during the mid 1960s through the early 1070s where sex, drugs and Rock-n-Roll, was at the forefront of mainstream society. No one really knows the true definition of a Hippie, but a formal definition describes the hippie as one who does not conform to social standards, advocating a liberal attitude and lifestyle. Phoebe Thompson wrote, “Being a hippie is a choice of philosophy. Hippies are generally antithetical to structured hierarchies, such as church, government, and social castes. The ultimate goal of the hippie movement is peace, attainable only through love and toleration of the earth and each other. Finally, a hippie needs freedom, both physical freedom to experience life and mental freeness to remain open-minded” (Thompson12-13). Many questions are asked when trying to figure out how this movement reached so many of America’s youth, and what qualities defined a hippie as a hippie?
American society and culture experienced an awakening during the 1960s as a result of the diverse civil rights, economic, and political issues it was faced with. At the center of this revolution was the American hippie, the most peculiar and highly influential figure of the time period. Hippies were vital to the American counterculture, fueling a movement to expand awareness and stretch accepted values. The hippies’ solutions to the problems of institutionalized American society were to either participate in mass protests with their alternative lifestyles and radical beliefs or drop out of society completely. The government and the older generations could not understand their way of life.
In the mid 1960’s the United States involvement in Vietnam stirred controversy amongst the Americans and politicians. Across the U.S., the American public became increasingly more opposed to the war. Throughout the duration of the war, protesters strived to influence policy makers to withdraw troops from Vietnam by protesting. Demonstrators marched with signs that displayed phrases such as the famous “Make Love, Not War.” Antiwar demonstrations swept the nation from the beginning of the war to definite end in 1975. From this time period, “hippies” became notable figures of period. Long hair, peace signs and grungy hygiene was the face of the era of protests known as the Vietnam Anti-war Movement.
Since the preceding decade consisted of extreme conservatism, anti-communism and conformity, the actions of the newer generation of young adults were considered taboo (Alchin, "1945-1993: Cold War Era"). One of the most prominent groups in this movement was “hippies.” These individuals began causing the country to form a divide because of the opposing views on a multitude of topics including sexual mores, women’s rights, racial segregation, materialism, and the Vietnam War. Their new attitudes about sex and drugs were extremely casual. As birth control became more accessible and sexuality became less traditional, displays of nudity in public areas became normalized in hippie culture. In addition to changes on sex, drugs were used for experimentation by a majority of the youth. The counterculture lifestyle included meditation, yoga, and psychedelic drugs to expand consciousness of the world. While marijuana and LSD were the more common drugs, there was use of mushrooms and common pills as well (“Flower
When people hear the term hippie, they think of men and woman in loose clothing with flowers weaved in their hair. Although these men and women did in fact wear these things, they left a significant impact on society. Hippies were a part of the Counterculture movement, which basic ideals were to reject the ideas of mainstream society. The movement itself began with the protesting of the Vietnam War. Eventually, the movement was more than just protesting the war. Hippies promoted the use of recreational drugs, religious tolerance; they also changed society’s views and attitudes about lifestyle and social behavior. The Counterculture movement was the most influential era in the 20th century because the people of this time changed society’s outlook, and broached the topics of drugs, fashion, and sexual freedom.
The sixties was a decade of liberation and revolution, a time of great change and exciting exploration for the generations to come. It was a time of anti-war protests, free love, sit-ins, naked hippie chicks and mind-altering drugs. In big cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles, New York and Paris, there was a passionate exchange of ideas, fiery protests against the Vietnam War, and a time for love, peace and equality. The coming together of like-minded people from around the world was spontaneous and unstoppable. This group of people, which included writers, musicians, thinkers and tokers, came to be known as the popular counterculture, better known as hippies. The dawning of the Age of Aquarius in the late sixties was more than just a musical orgy. It was a time of spiritual missions to fight for change and everything they believed in. Freedom, love, justice, equality and peace were at the very forefront of this movement (West, 2008). Some wore beads. Some had long hair. Some wore tie-dye and others wore turtle-neck sweaters. The Hippie generation was a wild bunch, to say the least, that opened the cookie jar of possibilities politically, sexually, spiritually and socially to forever be known as one of the most memorable social movements of all time (Hippie Generation, 2003).