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Essay on the core missions of the department of homeland security
The overall function and mission responsibility of the Department of Homeland Security
Essay on the core missions of the department of homeland security
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Homeland Security Essay 3
Question#1: What are the key missions and goals identified in the 2012 Department of Homeland Security Strategic Plan?
The Department of Homeland Security Strategic Plan, passed during the Obama Administration in February 2012, contains seven key missions and goals. According to the textbook, the missions identified are:preventing terrorism and enhancing security; securing & managing our borders; enforcing & administering our immigration laws, Safeguarding & Securing Cyberspace, Ensuring resilience to disasters, providing support to national and economic security and mature & Strengthen DHS (Oliver, pg. 166)
The primary mission of DHS is to prevent terrorist attacks and beef up U.S. infrastructure security. The overall goal of the mission is prevention of terrorist attacks and
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DHS accomplishes this by receiving customs revenue (i.e import tax on goods brought into the U.S.); providing security for maritime safety, and law enforcement interdiction.
The final mission is improving the strength of DHS, with the goal of enhancing management function, enlarge Department analytical abilities and strengthening counterintelligence capabilities. The DHS needs to improve on information sharing amongst other Federal Agencies and further develop international agreements with allied nations.
In conclusion, the 2012 Department of Homeland Security Strategic Plan is the current evolution that guides national response policy for terrorist attacks and other disasters since 9-11. The Plan outlines seven primary missions and goals to guide law enforcement, military, and citizens to a safe, secure, and resilient America against the ever present threat of Terrorism and Natural Disasters.
Oliver, W. (2015). Introduction to Homeland Security: Policy, Organization, and Administration (1st ed.).
Massachusetts: Jones & Bartlett
Homeland Security Presidential Directive 5 directly relates to the National Incident Management System and the National Response Framework. In fact, it directly correlates with their missions. HSPD-5 was the directive that needed to start things in motion; NIMS and the NRF are the aftermath of the directive. With the formation of NIMS and soon after the NRF, America can operate successfully under one national manage...
After 9/11 there was a great increase in security nationwide. One major example of this is the number of agencies created as a result of 9/11. Among these agencies include the creation of the TSA (Transportation Security Administration), the DHS (The Department of Homeland Security), the ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement), and lastly the massive advancement of the US Coast Guard. Every one of the budgets of these agencies has doubled since 9/11. The creation of the transportation and security administrations primary goal is to improve the safety of all American Citizens traveling by plane. The TSA started implementing, new policies and new technological advancements.
2) Maintain critical infrastructure centers (telegraph, bridges, hospitals) that provide a situational awareness capability, actionable information about emerging trends, imminent threats, and the status of any incidents that involve
After the fear of terrorism grew in the United States do to the Al Qaeda 9/11 attacks on the World Trade Center and Pentagon, the US Government found a need for a centralized department that umbrellas all other agencies when it comes to homeland security. The U.S. Government found this umbrella agency with the passage of the Homeland Security Act by Congress in November 2002, the Department of Homeland Security formally came into being as a stand-alone, Cabinet-level department to further coordinate and unify national homeland security efforts. (Homeland Security) With the creation of the new Department of Homeland Security (DHS) the government had a pinpoint location for the collection and gathering of intelligence, control of policies that effect national security, and a no fail mission. The Department of Homeland Security started to engulf other agencies and created many more, a total of 22 agencies now fall under the DHS. The DHS is control of all areas that deal with national security which included but are not limited to coastal and boarder protection, domestic terrorism, international terrorism, protection of the American people, protection of key infrastructure, protection of key resources and respond to natural disasters.
The general topic for this literature review will be an examination of the Department of Defense and the National Guard in terms of Homeland Security. The areas of Homeland Defense and Civil Support will be primary subsections of Homeland Security which will be reviewed. For purposes of defining a time period none of the literature reviewed will be prior to September 11, 2001. The reasoning for this being to examine Homeland Defense using literature pertaining to 9/11 and the Boston Marathon Bombing, and Civil Support using literature pertaining to Hurricane Katrina.
Homeland security is an American measure to ensure the security of the country. It is the national effort to ensure safety, security, and strength against terrorism and other issues, The goals of homeland security is to which will minimise the vulnerability of the U.S. to terrorism, and reduce the number of damages to the country.
Homeland Security’s mission is “to secure the nation from the many threats we face. With honor and integrity, we will safeguard the American people, our homeland, and our values.”[3]
In 2002, DHS, “with the passage of the Homeland Security Act by Congress in November, DHS formally came into being as a stand-alone, Cabinet-level department to further coordinate and unify national homeland security efforts” (DHS, n.d.). Not since President Harry Truman consolidated the armed forces into the Department of Defense had the government undergone such a large reorganization. Twenty-two agencies came together to form DHS with tasks that include border patrol, disaster recovery and transportation safety just to name a few.
Protects the United States Border from any form threat. I main purpose is to keep the nation safe.
Homeland security is the way Americans put forth the effort to ensure the homeland is safe, secure, and stands firm against terrorist acts and other hazard that could put the health and welfare of the American people. The mission of the Homeland Security is to prevent terrorism, secure and protect our open borders, uphold all immigration laws, safeguard and secure cyberspace, and be content and resilient when it pertains to disasters.
The U.S customs service was initially established during 17th century by the first congress of the United States at 31 July 1789 under the fifth act, which emerged from the 2nd and 3rd act of the first congress of United States, which established the system of tariffs on imported goods and tonnages of ships. There was a urgent need of money to support the federal government so the founding father and member of congress imposed tariff on imports and tonnage of ships, and created a well-regulated customs service to ensure due collections. The department of custom services was then placed under the supervision of President Washington after the creation of department of treasury on September, 11, 1789, when the President appointed Alexander Hamilton as the first treasury secretary. In 1790 congress authorizes the treasury secretary to undertake the building of 10 customs revenue cutters. Customs collectors tasked with the design, building and selection of crews and captain, and management of marine’s revenue. In 1791 congress authorizes the president to utilize the marine’s revenue of U.S. for the safeguard of the U.S. nation. Afterward treasury secretary authorized to employ the special agents for the purpose of examining the account and books of the collectors of customs. Special treasury ...
The first area is the Department of Homeland Security’s mission. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) was created in 2002 by the Homeland Security Act. In 2003 the DHS started their operations. The DHS primary responsibilities and objectives includes prevention, protection, and response to issues that threaten national security. There are five core missions that define the DHS: Managing and securing our nation’s borders, strengthening security initiatives to help prevent terrorism, administering and enforcing the nation’s immigration laws, ensuring that the nation can rebound fast and or prevent disasters, and ensuring the internet is secure by instituting safeguards that protect the nation against cyber-attacks. (TWH, 2003)
Cainkar organizes her study around prior and post 9/11 image of Muslims and terrorism. Homeland Insecurity: The Arab and Muslim American Experience After 9/11 examine the impact Arab and Muslim Americans faced prior to 9/11 explains the post 9/11 respond as dangerous treat to the country. Cainkar study included interviews of 102 individuals and oral history in metropolitan Chicago area post 9/11 attack, with its emphasis on analysis American political cultural towards Muslims, the textual examination sometimes labeled the modern suspicion and linguistic turn the union between facts and realities.
The National Strategy is a plan to help prevent the disruptive of a terrorist attack and to protect the people of America from any damage that done was done during the attack, and help respond to any incident that does occur and also help the country recover quickly. The National Strategy was a plan that was developed by the White House Office of Homeland Security to help protect the American people safety. The National Strategy focuses more on providing guidance and organizes the efforts of agencies within the federal government that play a role in the National Homeland Security. The National Strategy also set goals to meet to reassure the safety of America by implementing policy and agendas with the responsibility to fulfilled in order to
With each of these purposes come responsibilities for the Department of Homeland Security. First, DHS is responsible for overseeing the protection of the government domain. Second, DHS use intrusion detection tools to monitor government network traffic for malicious activity and uses this resulting data to address cyber vulnerabilities. Third, DHS ensure the security and resiliency of government networks.