Holden Caulfield Mental Health

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The Catcher in the Rye is a novel that follows the journey of Holden Caulfield, a sixteen year old boy between the end of his fall semester and Christmas break at his boarding school. Through a first person point of view, this book is able to focus on moral issues such as the process of maturing, change, and phoniness in the world. While focusing on these moral issues, the novel also focuses on how Holden is forced to handle these situations. Due to his poor mental health, Holden does not handle these situations maturely. In fact, Holden has actions and behaviors that match those of psychological behaviors such as PTSD and depression. These symptoms and his overall mental health is believed to be a result of his upbringing and his childhood. …show more content…

Throughout the book, Holden avoids contact with people and even labels people as “phony”. This causes Holden to alienate himself and doesn’t allow him to connect with anybody. He labels people as “phony” because it allows him to avoid social contact and connecting with people. In fact, Holden fears sharing his feelings with people and has developed a strategy that allows him to stay socially isolated. Due to this strategy, he has an emotional breakdown and other mental issues. Additionally, this social isolation makes Holden feel lonely. This loneliness is also in part due to the loss of his brother Allie and feeling distant with his brother D.B. During his childhood, he had close relationships with his brothers, but as he grew older, these relationships began to fade and he began to socially isolate himself. By distancing himself, Holden begins to develop symptoms associated with depression and other mental disorders. This is quite evident due to the fact that he is telling his life story form a mental hospital. According to J.D. Salinger: The Catcher in the Rye and Other Works, “Holden is telling his story while he is in southern California in a mental hospital”(Haugrud Reiff 57). In the novel itself, it does not mention that Holden is telling the story from a mental hospital but rather mentions the place as “here”. As a result, Holden’s placement in a mental hospital supports the fact that he has mental issues in part due to social

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