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Ancestral puebloans essay
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As you go along in History you see there are many other American Indian tribes. The Prehistoric Desert People for example have seven tribes. They are Mogollon, Hohokam, Puebloans, Effigy Moundbuilders, Adena, and lastly Hopewell. Each one of these tribes had a different way of life. it could of been the way they hunt. the way they crop, or even the way their homes were built.
The Mogollon settled across New Mexico and Arizona. Their children watched over the crop while the mothers wove baskets and the fathers hunted. The Hohokam tribe occupied south-central Arizona from Flagstaff south of to the Mexican border. These people were famous for their intricate works with shells. Also their trading was was told to be thriving. The Hohokam tribe
can no longer be found they disappeared from archaeological records. Going along the Indian tribes the Puebloans seem to be known for their basket making. Farming replaced hunting in their life and they made their own tools for farming and building. They were very productive in their environment. The Effigy Mound-builders spread-ed out as far as Dubuque, Iowa to south Minnesota. Also out towards southern Wisconsin from the Mississippi to Lake Michigan and along Wisconsin-Illinois boundary. They were known to build linear or long rectangular mounds that they used for ceremonial events or seasonal observances. Much of the data on this people group has been inconclusive to us today. The last two Indian Tribes are Adena and Hopewell. The Adena tribe lived in southern Ohio. They were the first people in their region to cultivate crops, use pottery vessels and many more things. Lastly the Hopewell tribe flourished in Ohio and parts of the eastern North America. They lived in small villages called Hamlets . Along with cropping and building earth works which are ceremonial places, they made pottery that was very thin and refined. This people group became very self-sustaining. Since learning about Indians and about their life style we are able to connect the dots with other historical events that have happened in the past. In November 4, 2014 a young boy found a Clovis point in New Jersey in the ocean. He took it to the New Jersey State Museum and learned that it was used for hunting. The New Jersey archaeology said it was buried for at least a thousand years but was about 13,500 to 14,000 years old. To this day it is put along with the many other Indian hunting tools.
The Inuit, Iroquois, and Haida had very different tribes and had a different ways of doing everyday things but, very alike ways of living.
The Pueblo culture contended many fragments to their culture that varied from the Spaniards Culture. The Native Americans were nature reliant they received all their necessities from the earth. They not only used the land but also thanked the earth. They included over three hundred spirit or gods that the pueblos prayed to for various different reasons, they called them Kachinas. Some of the spirits were Sun god, the rain god, star gods, the wind god and many other divinities. The Natives adore the Kachinas with praise for good crops, good health, family, homes, protection and various other things every day. Customs for the pueblos included rituals to heal problems such as disease in people who are sick, women who are not infertile and many other issues in the tribe. They contained Kivas; kivas were an underground compartment custom for secretive ceremonial practices. The purposes for Kivas were for the Pueblos to get closer to the spirit world. They thought that everything living came from the inferior part of the land. Pu...
Indians lived all over America, in many different environments including the flatlands, the forests, the mountains, the deserts, the prairies, on the coast, and even in the arctic. All these Environments affected the different Indians in different ways, so that different Indians evolved over time.
These tribes were extremely smart people. They did not build out in the middle of nowhere by themselves. Many villages were created. This offered many properties to the cultural lifestyle of these tribes. The village offered significantly more protection from outsiders as well as almost forcing people of the community to band together and become a close knit unit. These villages consisted of multiple longhouses built in the middle with a palisade wall around the outside such that people could not get in from the outside without coming through the doors. This w...
Nomads of the Rainforest is a film which focuses on a tribe in Ecuador called the Waorani. The purpose of this documentary is to discover how this culture has maintained their cultural identity amidst Western culture and remained an enigma. The Waorani were known as savages and likely to attack any outside influence indiscriminately. These people were a mystery due to the fact that their savagery was brushed against the landscape of an egalitarian society in which all people were equal and must contribute to their society. The message of the film is to describe the Waorani lifestyle and how the rainforest is critical to their maintaining their nomadic lifestyle that has been a part of their culture for centuries.
The Ho-Chunk Nation started their life in Wisconsin. With it’s rich lands and diverse animal population, Wisconsin
Egypt officially the Arab Republic associated with Egypt, is a transcontinental nation spanning the northeast portion of Africa and also southwest corner associated with Asia. It would be the world's only contiguous Eurafrasian nation. Most of Egypt's territory lies inside Nile Valley. Egypt is a Mediterranean country. Egypt has one of several longest histories associated with any modern area, arising in the particular tenth millennium BC as one of the world's first nation states. Ancient Egypt experienced lots of the earliest developments associated with writing, agriculture, urbanization, organized religion plus central government in history. Egypt is the predominantly Sunni Muslim area with Islam given that their states hope. The percentage
People have been living in America for countless years, even before Europeans had discovered and populated it. These people, named Native Americans or American Indians, have a unique and singular culture and lifestyle unlike any other. Native Americans were divided into several groups or tribes. Each one tribe developed an own language, housing, clothing, and other cultural aspects. As we take a look into their society’s customs we can learn additional information about the lives of these indigenous people of the United States.
The Moche civilization was a pre-Inca culture, settled on the north coast of Peru, also knowing as a Mochicas culture. (Historia Universal, 2011). Moche culture were recognized as “Los maestros artesanos" meaning "The master craftsmen" and "grandes constructores de ciudades" meaning “The great builders of cities," because their great skills to create beautiful pottery describing the daily life, religious and beliefs. (Historia Universal, 2011). Todays days what we have of the Moche culture is the value anthropological work display in some of the Peruvian Museum because this ancient group disappearance around 600 to 700 years is unknown, but could have been started by a drought of 30 years in the late sixth century followed by a period of flooding caused by bad weather conditions of the time. (Historia Universal, 2011)
The Cahuilla were a Native Southern Californian tribe that occupied the Riverside County, Higher Palomar Mountain Region and East Colorado Desert. The tribe was divided into two groups or moieties know as Wildcats or Coyotes. The Cahuilla lived in small clans that varied in population, and together all the separate clans made up a larger political group called a sib ”http://www.aguacaliente.org/content/History%20&%20Culture/.” The tribe was at first considered to be very simple and savage because they were never interacted with. As the Europeans and Spanish Missionaries considered the desert an inhospitable place that was better to avoid because of its lack of food resources. Little did those European and Spanish missionaries know that the land was ripe with food, only if you knew the land and the seasons. The Cahuilla were a very interesting tribe that cared and loved their land and in return the land would provide them with an abundance of food and resources. The Cahuilla had a very simple yet intricate life that involved a seasonal migration in order to gain access to different foods. They relied on different ways of acquiring food which involved both hunting and gathering.
In the Great Planes of America there was a tribe of Indians known as the Arapaho Indians. There is little documentation as to when or where they came from but it is known they were in many different places in the Midwest including Oklahoma, Wyoming, Kansas and Colorado. The Arapaho Indians were nomadic people who survived on hunting buffalo and gathering. This tribe was greatly changed when they were introduced to horses. The horses provided them a new way to hunt battle and travel. The horse became the symbol and center of Arapaho nomadic life: people traded for them, raided for them, defined wealth in terms of them and made life easier.
The Iroquois people of the Northeast had many. . . interesting. . . culture traits. In the Iroquois marriage system, the husband had no authority over his wife. The furthest female ancestors, of course still living, were head of the home. They had all of their family and extended family living in the longhouse with them. The people living in the longhouse with the female head of the home were part of the woman’s clan, and no one in the same clan could marry. The Iroquois kept a pot of corn mash simmering over the fire all day, so people could help themselves when they were hungry. They mainly ate corn, beans, and squash, the “Three Sisters”, which were harvested unripe and combined to make a dish called succotash.
“For the most part the tribes lived peaceably believing that nature was sacred and was to be shared. However, the coming of the Europeans and the removal of their land led to conflict both between the different tribes and between the Indians and whites (History on the Net, 2012).”
The American Indians Between 1609 To 1865. Native Americans or American Indians, once occupied the entire region of the United States. They were composed of many different groups, who spoke hundreds of languages and dialects. The Indians from the Southwest used to live in large, terraced communities and their way of sustain was from the agriculture where they planted squash, pumpkins, beans and corn crops. Trades between neighboring tribes were common, this brought in additional goods and also some raw materials such as gems, cooper.
In the regions of the Kalahari desert, there is a group called the Bushmen; That name came from the European settlers. The original Bushmen inhabited this land almost 6,000 years ago. This was proven by carvings and drawings found on rocks and cave walls. Now to this day there are currently 100,000 Bushmen living in that region, but conditions are terrible. It is ghetto-like conditions; there is a lack of food and water. Most cultural heritage has been lost, they rarely hunt and just live off of small benefits given to them by the government. There is a large amount of alcoholism found among the Bushmen. It is said that they find it as a way to pass the time. Some white men and military person have tried to introduce agricultural and livestock