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Roles, functions and objectives of UNICEF
The role of unicef
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The United Nations-Attainable Goals Goal UN Agency Responsible Methods of Attaining Goal Examples from Readings To help children around the world and provide protection and relief UNISEF: Originally the United Nations International Children’s Emergence fund, but now just the United Nations Children’s Fund • Donating money and sullies to help children in developing countries • Creating programs in other countries to provide food, water, and other necessities for the people • Helping countries after natural disasters or any devastating events • Working to end or control diseases (Van de Water) • Collected more than $700 million in materials for kids • Created sanitation and safe water programs in 90 countries • Functioned as the chief agency delivering aid to 13 million kids in Africa orphaned by the AIDS pandemic • UNISEF provided aid to victims of the Asian tsunami • It worked to diminish or deal with polio, AIDS, smallpox, malaria, and SAR • (Van de Water) • In response to the famine in the horn of Africa, the UN had delivered 63,000 tons of humanitarian aid including 31,500 tons of beneficial food • Treated 1 million kids for malnutrition • Immunized 1.5 million children against deadly diseases in Somalia (UNISEFUSA.org) To end hunger, malnutrition and food insecurity FAO: Food and Agricultural Organization • Sending specialists like foresters, agronomists, livestock specialists, and nutritionists to countries that need aid • Monitor and warn about risks and threats to agriculture, food, and nutrition • In crisis, they collaborate with the World Food Programme and other humanitarian agencies to help people restructure their lives • Meet at the headquarters to make agreements to help solve food and agricultural issues • Crea... ... middle of paper ... ...rreversible and the UNs efforts can not compete with the many years of pollution • Stopping coal fired power stations in the US is cancelled out by the ones in India China, and many other countries (Boyd) Providing equality for the genders UN Women Policy Division • UN peacekeepers are involved in cases of sexual misconduct and abuse towards women • There have been cases of abuse in almost every UN mission • In Gbarnga, peacekeepers patronized a club called Little Lagos, "where girls as young as 12 years of age are engaged in prostitution, forced into sex acts and sometimes photographed by U.N. peacekeepers in exchange for $10 or food or other commodities," • Community leaders in Robertsport have accused Namibian peacekeepers there of "using administrative building premises and the surrounding bush to undertake sex acts with girls between the age of 12-17” (Lynch)
The proliferation of crises around the world has led to a prominent increase in the amount of humanitarian aid needed. Humanitarian aid work represents not only compassion, but commitment to support innocent populations that have experienced sudden or on-going tragedies. Some of these tragedies include: malnutrition, genocide, diseases, torture, poverty, war, natural disasters, government negligence, and unfortunately much more. There is no doubt that these tragedies are some of the world’s toughest problems to solve as they are often complex, multifaceted and require diligence and patience. For this reason, being a humanitarian aid worker is more than a profession, it is a lifestyle that requires a sharp distinction between one’s work and
“The sweetly sickening odor of decomposing bodies hung over many parts of Rwanda in July 1994: . . . at Nyarubuye in eastern Rwanda, where the cadaver of a little girl, otherwise intact, had been flattened by passing vehicles to the thinness of cardboard in front of the church steps,” (Deforges 6). The normalcy of horrible images like this one had cast a depressing gloom over Rwanda during the genocide, a time when an extreme divide caused mass killings of Tutsi by the Hutu. Many tactics such as physical assault or hate propaganda are well known and often used during times of war. Sexual assault and rape, however, during times of war is an unspoken secret – it is well known that rape occurs within combat zones and occupied territories, but people tend to ignore, or even worse, not speak of the act. There have been recorded cases of rape and sexual assault in almost every war in human history. Genocidal rape was used as a gendered war tactic in the Rwandan genocide in order to accomplish the Hutu goal of elimination of the Tutsi people in whole, or part.
As Kenyan mother once said, “My dreams don’t look exactly like I thought they would when I was a little girl” (nd). Jacqueline Novogratz, a modern philanthropist, understands this better than most. A typical American girl, she found herself in Africa, helping women with no voice in their world. She never planned for this growing up, but her leadership, determination, and new way of looking at the world was in her from the beginning.
...OTHER NAMIBIA)." Sister Namibia 19.5-6 (2007): S4+. Global Issues In Context. Web. 11 Nov. 2013.
The first food aid program in the world was started during the Great War by soon to be President Herbert Hoover. Food production kicked in and the United States started to feed areas under Bolshevik control in Russia literally right outside the Tsar’s palace in the hopes that hunger – and therefore the main void and driver of need that communism fills could possibly be tackled. In a time absolutely different from our own where the United States gives foreign aid as a matter of routine, Hoover’s program was given over $700 million from France and Britain in order to feed Belgium and wartime
In response to the recent failure of the international community to prevent the famine crisis in the Horn of Africa since July 2011, Suzanne Dvorak the chief executive of Save the Children wrote that, “We need to provide help now. But we cannot forget that these children are wasting away in a disaster that we could - and should - have prevented” she added, “The UN estimates that every $1 spent in prevention saves $7 in emergency spending.” (Dvorak, 2011).
There are national aid programs like SNAP, the UN World Food Programme, and Feeding America, trying to reduce hunger by providing access to food, resources, and the means to keep up those efforts. There are also councils like the UN Social and Economic Council, trying to implement policies in order to reduce and prevent food insecurity. Teaching people that having sustainable development is better than just relying on aid is also very important.
Child soldier is a worldwide issue, but it became most critical in the Africa. Child soldiers are any children under the age of 18 who are recruited by some rebel groups and used as fighters, cooks, messengers, human shields and suicide bombers, some of them even under the aged 10 when they are forced to serve. Physically vulnerable and easily intimidated, children typically make obedient soldiers. Most of them are abducted or recruited by force, and often compelled to follow orders under threat of death. As society breaks down during conflict, leaving children no access to school, driving them from their homes, or separating them from family members, many children feel that rebel groups become their best chance for survival. Others seek escape from poverty or join military forces to avenge family members who have been killed by the war. Sometimes they even forced to commit atrocities against their own family (britjob p 4 ). The horrible and tragic fate of many unfortunate children is set on path of war murders and suffering, more nations should help to prevent these tragedies and to help stop the suffering of these poor, unfortunate an innocent children.
"Human Trafficking Rises in Zambia." New Times [Kigali, Rwanda] 11 Jan. 2010. General OneFile. Web. 3 Feb. 2010. .
“Compelled to become instruments of war, to kill and be killed, child soldiers are forced to give violent expression to the hatreds of adults” (“Child Soldiers” 1). This quotation by Olara Otunnu explains that children are forced into becoming weapons of war. Children under 18 years old are being recruited into the army because of poverty issues, multiple economic problems, and the qualities of children, however, many organizations are trying to implement ways to stop the human rights violation.
The natural resource that I am writing this paper on is coal. Coal is a cheap, dirty fossil fuel which we burn to create power. Coal is the most abundant in North America and in Russia, including the area around it. China also has a fairly good amount of coal in it too. Coal, like all of the other fossil fuels is nonrenewable and will eventually run out, in the not so near future. Coal is very important to many of the countries of the world. The countries that use the most coal are China, the United States, India, Russia, and Japan. These five countries “account for 76% of total global coal use.” (World Coal Association, 2014).
...activity that can be achieved through a collaborative and all-encompassing identification and evaluation of the current state of hunger throughout the world. By accurately identifying the state of affairs, action can now be taken more effectively. In order to be effective, this action should begin with an increase in spending towards the problem, a bill that can be divided rationally between the countries capable of offering assistance, and should continue with an increase in societal involvement. This individual involvement can be achieved through donating, volunteering, or even educating the public as to the plethora of misconceptions surrounding world hunger. By increasing spending, involvement and the spread of information, the world can finally take the first step towards erasing world hunger once and for all—a reality that we should all be hungry to achieve.
It provides humanitarian relief through sustainable development, creating prosperous communities in which hunger can be eliminated as a humanitarian concern. The philosophies and mission of The Hunger Project extend beyond the need for food and into the need for sustainable development within communities that are suffering from a lack of resources. By donating to this cause, it creates a connection to a larger global, social and political movement. When hunger is eradicated, it changes the use and development of resources while providing a sense of sustainability to the globe at large. My personal contribution holds the intention of not only assisting with humanitarian efforts, but also relates to changing the sociopolitical landscape of the
The distribution of food and the cost of products is one reason why many people are starving. Most food is being shipped away from the hungry, and the food they do have is costly. As premiums were paid to suppliers and shippers, the cost of food aid has risen compared to local purchases. “ The United States is the only donor nation that has avoided local and regional purchases.” (Mittal 24). If most countries avoided local purchases, th...
"World Vision - Sponsor a Child Now." Sponsor a Child < Home - Help for Haiti Earthquake Relief, Donate Now | World Vision. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Jan. 2010. .