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Explain the symbolism in the hills like white elephants
Explain the symbolism in the hills like white elephants
Critical analysis of Hemingway's short story "Hills LIke White Elephants
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Hill Like White Elephants The story "Hills Like White Elephants," is written by Ernest Hemingway. Hemingway tells a story of a young couple and the controversial issue of abortion. Although, the word "abortion is not found anywhere in the text; Hemingway makes it understood through his use of symbolism and literacy elements. This story tells a truth that is much bigger than the story itself. On a historical prospective the topic of abortion has been an unmentionable topic; a topic that to this day is not openly discussed. The setting of the story was at a bar in a train station; appearing to takes place in Spain and although the time period is never stated, it can be assumed to be around the 1920’s. In the first paragraph the setting immediately introduces the atmosphere as being tense. “No you wouldn’t have” Jig response as discussing the white lines of the hills; looking like white elephants. (563) This tense felling will reflect …show more content…
It is made to believe that the American is older, educated and wealthier then the younger companion. The American appears to be educated; because he is able to not only speak but read Latin. An example of this is when Jig looking at the beaded curtain, She asked him as she points out the writing on the beaded curtain “what does it say? Anis del Toro” ( 563) Although, the relationship between them is not clear; but one can assume they are not married. One can also assume their relationship was intimate; resulting in Jig becoming pregnant. It is also made to appear that the couple are travelers who stop in different cities before moving on to the next. The reader s is made to believe the relationship that is being played by Jig and the American as being shallow. The American apparently wants this abortion because he wants to keep his current lifestyle. His character is shown through the bags with all the hotel labels on
While Jig will leave the American due to his lack of obligation, Lane Dean Jr. will marry Sheri in his effort to be a good person. Jig’s sarcastic tone in her dialogues following the Americans’ is indicative of her decision to not get the abortion. After the American assures her that they will be happy like before and it is a “simple operation” (Hemingway 592) Jig retorts, “What makes you think so?” (592).
Hills like White Elephants by Ernest Hemingway is a short story that deals with the idea of conformity and the conflict caused by internal desire and pressure from another party. The short story is very subtle, and often uses these subtleties in combination with incredible amounts of symbolism interlaced throughout the narrative to cause the reader to look and think deeper into the motives, values and convictions of the conflict between the two protagonists respective desires. When two parties are at an impasse of desire, the conviction of their opposing beliefs becomes increasingly unshakeable. This results in dissension due to the severe lack of understanding between the parties involved and furthermore, they refuse to be held responsible for the inability to communicate their feelings to one another.
“The Hills as White Elephants,” by Ernest Hemingway, tells a story about a couple who are expecting a baby, but want to have an abortion. The setting of the story takes places at a bar situated across of a train station in Madrid, Spain. The couple sits by the bar, and order some drinks. They began discussing about whether or not having the abortion. While they wait for the train the man convince the girl. Within the two works there are many similarities but also differences between the central idea, conflict and the language devices.
“The Hills Like White Elephants” is a short story that is about an American man and a girl called Jig. They are sitting at a table outside a train station, waiting for a train to Madrid. While they wait they order drinks and have a heated ongoing conversation over whether or not Jig will have an operation that would be of great significance to their relationship. “The Hills Like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemingway has two important symbols in the story, the hills and the drinks both of which help to give us a better understanding of what is going on between the American and his girl.
Renner, Stanley "Moving to the Girl's Side of `Hills Like White Elephants'." The Hemingway Review, 15 (1) (Fall 1995): 27-41. As Rpt. in Wyche, David "Letting the Air into a Relationship: Metaphorical Abortion in `Hills Like White Elephants'. The Hemingway Review, 22 (1) (Fall 2002): 56-71. EBSCOhost.
Hills Like White Elephants, written by Ernest Hemingway, is a story that takes place in Spain while a man and woman wait for a train. The story is set up as a dialogue between the two, in which the man is trying to convince the woman to do something she is hesitant in doing. Through out the story, Hemingway uses metaphors to express the characters’ opinions and feelings.
The character of Jig is also very indecisive. After The American Man is persuading her to have an abortion, she states that she is willing to have the operation if it will make The American Man happy, and insures he will no longer worry. She also states that since she doesn’t care about herself, she will have the procedure because it will please The American Man. Later during the story, while they are outside looking at the hills, the two have the conversation of:
---, "Hills Like White Elephants." The Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway. New York: Charles Scribner?s Sons, 1953. 273-278.
Hemingway, Ernest. “Hills Like White Elephants.” Fiction 101: An Anthology of Short Fiction. James H. Pickering. Twelfth Edition. Pearson Education, Inc., 2010. 638-641
As the couple waits between two destinations, Barcelona and Madrid, they are trapped in limbo "between two lines of rail in the sun"(142). The station, placed between the two lines of rails, suggest the two directions the couple may go - toward Madrid and the abortion or away from Madrid and to a family scenario. The landscape describes the conflict, both barren and fruitful. Alongside of one rail line long, white hills stretch across the horizon, the country before them "brown and dry" (143). In stark contrast to the desolate landscape of the hills, the other flank is lush and green, with "fields of grain and trees [running] along the banks of the Ebro" (145). This scenic dichotomy comes to embody the girl's sentiments regarding the abortion: the hills are barren, representing her life if she submits to her partners expressed desires and goes through with the abortion; while th...
Stukas, Jake. "Literary analysis: Hills Like White Elephants, by Ernest Hemingway." Helium.com. Web. 21 Nov. 2009. .
While the Hills Like White Elephant is a story written by Earnest Hemingway. The stories talk about abortion even though the word is not mentioned directly. They involve two characters caught up in a situation and are both trying to solve their issues through abortions. The Hills Like White Elephant story is about a man and a woman about to set for a trip to a place where they can procure an abortion. The story is set in Spain as the man and the girl are waiting for a train but we are never told if they boarded the train or not. On the other hand, Black Man and White Woman in Dark
Resurfacing in Ernest Hemingway’s short story Hills Like White Elephants, this notion is prevalent through much American literature. Hemingway creates two characters, an American male and an unnamed woman. The estranged couple discuss an unspecified operation the male character wants the woman to have, assumed by the reader to be an abortion. A particular line reads, “[The hills] look like white elephants,’ she said. ‘I've never seen one,’ the man drank his beer.
Once they get into the heart of the dilemma, Jig at first seems to feel finally convinced by the American to abort the baby. However, in seeing the scenery around her, she changes her mind. She sees what she could “essentially have” if she were to have the baby. Jig sees the true life in having the baby. She decides she really wants the life of the baby and continually tells the American to stop talking.
Hemingway, Ernest. “Hills Like White Elephants.” The Norton Introduction to Literature. 10th ed. Eds. Alison Booth and Kelly J. Mays. New York: Norton, 2010. 113-117. Print.