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High index lenses
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The lens material used in high index eyeglasses bends light more efficiently than standard lens materials. This means that high index lenses require less material to do its job of correcting your vision, and results in thinner and therefore lighter lenses. However, this light bending property also comes with a less desirable one: high index lenses reflect more light than ordinary lens materials.
Perhaps you might wonder what difference a little reflected light is going to make and whether it is worth the added cost of an anti-reflective coating. As it turns out, this reflected light has some important consequences. Here are three potentially serious problems eliminated by anti-reflective coatings:
Night Driving
Night driving is full of hazards,
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most of which are due to the lack of natural light. You are traveling at high speeds while guided by two narrow beams of light. This makes seeing details such as pedestrians on the road difficult. Glare from other lights, especially from the headlights of oncoming cars make the problem worse. The light that reaches your eyes first passes through your windshield, which generates glare depending on the condition and cleanliness of both its inside and outside surfaces. Additional glare is added by your high index eyeglasses if they lack anti-reflective coatings.
If it is raining, then any water streaking will add yet more glare. If you do any driving, it is best to eliminate all sources of glare, including what is coming from your eyeglasses. An anti-reflective lens coating and clean glasses will greatly reduce this glare.
Eyestrain from Digital Devices
Eyestrain can happen to anyone who uses his or her eyes intensely over a long period of time. When the activity involves glare from night driving or prolonged staring at the screens of digital devices such as computers, laptops, and mobile devices, eyestrain is more likely to occur. Ignoring the problem can cause various temporary symptoms such as double vision, blurred vision, inability to focus, eye discomfort, and headache.
These symptoms interfere with your ability to drive safely at night, your work productivity in a job involving digital display screens, and your study and test taking abilities as a student. Frequent rest is recommended for avoiding eyestrain. However, if your high index eyeglasses do not have an anti-reflective coating, you are not addressing a root cause of the problem, which of course, is glare.
Blue Light
Exposure The previous sections merely deal with the effects of simple glare. However, there is another culprit that causes eyestrain: blue light. While there is some disagreement over whether blue light is harmful to the eyes, it is accepted that too much exposure causes eyestrain. Digital display screens put out blue light. This is why prolonged exposure to them is harder on the eyes than similar exposure to printed materials. Certain high-efficiency lights such as LEDs are increasingly used indoors and for night lights. The headlights of some cars and trucks also put out blue light. This compounds the harshness that night driving has on the eyes. If you do a lot of night driving, work with digital displays, or work night shifts in areas illuminated with LED lighting, you might get an anti-reflective coating for your high index eyeglasses that also filters out blue light. As you can see from the above points, an anti-reflective coating is well worth the extra cost. A traffic accident can be a life changing event, and the effects of eyestrain reduces your effectiveness at work, which can have long-term effects on your career.
Loss of vision in one or both eyes
My interest into becoming an optometrist had begun when I was in high school; it happened in an unconventional way. It was not through watching videos, or someone explaining to me what optometry was, but rather, seeing the power of it firsthand. There was a point in my life where I felt emotions that I was unable to comprehend at the time. Seeing a family member on an operating table was the most petrifying moment that I have gone through, especially when the person on the table was my father. My father had to get a chalazion removed from his right eyelid. The doctor told my family that my father would be susceptible to certain health risks because of his diabetes and the severity of his cyst. This procedure was the hardest thing I have had to deal with in my life because it made me feel helpless. Usually, when my dad needs help he always asks me, but this time I could not do anything. It is interesting to think that something so small had such a big affect on my life.
Shapiro, F. (2001). Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing: Basic Principles, Protocols, and Procedures (2nd ed.). New York, New York: Guilford Press.
As humans age, they frequently develop a condition known as presbyopia. This condition decreases the person's ability to focus sharply on those object which are nearby and is the result of the lens of the eye hardening. In addition, astigmatism requires a person wear prescription eyeglasses and/or contact lenses. Astigmatism arises when the curvature of the eye is irregular. The eye is normally shaped liked a soccer ball or basketball. With astigmatism, it takes on a more oval shape and resembles a football. Due to the irregular curvature, the eye processes light differently and leads to blurred vision. The degree of blurriness is determined by the degree of
Even though car window tinting is a personal preference for most vehicle owners there are many other benefits of car window tinting. One obvious benefit is that the tinting shields a drivers eyes from the sun and prevents glare from sources of extreme light. It can be extremely dangerous to drive a vehicle that does not have windshield tinting. Another common reason for car window tinting is the privacy that it offers. It can protect the things inside the car when your not around. Valuables will be less visible to unwanted passers by. The heat and UV rays from sunlight can do a lot of damage to your cars upholstery. But with tinted windows you can prevent that damage. The car tinting can keep your interior from getting to point where the heat will crack, warp and damage it. It blocks up to 90% of the harmful UV rays from
The index of refraction is defined as the speed of light in vacuum divided by the speed of light in the medium. In this experiment, the index of refraction for the perspex is 1.50. Snell's Law relates the indices of refraction of the two media to the directions of propagation in terms of the angles to the normal. It refers to the relationship between the different angles of light as it passes from one transparent medium to another. When light passes from one transparent medium to another, it bends according to Snell's law which states: [IMAGE] where: n1 is the refractive index of the medium the light is leaving, n2 is the refractive index of the medium the light is entering, sin 2 is the is the incident angle between the light ray and the normal to the medium to medium interface, sin 1 is the refractive angle between the light ray and the normal to the medium to medium interface.
the eyes are very delicate and important part of your body. Sitting for long hours before the computer and reading for long hours will irritate your eyes and before approaching your doctor better you look for natural remedies that are available for you. There are many home remedies that can help you to improve your vision and come out of the troubles. Just as other parts of body need exercise so also the eyes need an exercise. Blinking your eyes rapidly for 5 minutes will serve as a good moisturizer. Cupping your eyes with your hands for 5 minutes will activate the pressure points and helps the eyes to relax. The 10-10-10 Rule helps to give goo relaxation to your eyes. When you are working on computer for every half an hour just look for
The panoramic image is a radiographic image that is taken using an extraoral receptor that is positioned outside of the mouth. It has become the standard extraoral image used to survey the patient’s oral and facial structures. The purpose of this image is to provide the dental radiographer an overall view of the maxilla and the mandible on a single projection. A dentist may use a panoramic image to evaluate the following: the dentition and supporting structures, impacted teeth, eruption patterns, growth and development, extent of large lesions, or trauma. (Iannucci, 2017)
Your windshield wipers can easily be damaged by heavy rain. If you are noticing that you are unable to see as well as you should when you turn your windshield wipers on, then it is time for you to get them replaced.
The patient is a 43 year-old female insurance sale agent who came to the clinic for annual eye examination. She complained from symptoms of ocular irritation and burning when she wakes up in the morning. She felt ocular dryness in the afternoon and the eyes look red. She has also noted different height of her eyelids when putting make-up on. She denied significant problems with driving, TV watching, computer use or reading. She also denied flashes, floaters or diplopia. The patient was myopia with no prior eye surgeries, previous history of eye trauma, amblyopia or strabismus. She did not use any medication. The past ocular family history was negative. Social history was negative, too.
Oftentimes, a person can look at an image and draw a conclusion about it, only to find out later that he or she was incorrect. This phenomenon is due to what is called an optical illusion, in which an image is perceived incorrectly to be something else. This leads to the questions, why do optical illusions occur, and what can be done about them?
The purpose of this experiment was to demonstrate and better understand thin lenses. The two types of thin lenses are concave where the lens curves in and convex when the lens curves out. There are three characteristics of thin lenses, which include; a chef ray, which goes through the center of the lens and does not deviate, the parallel ray that shines parallel to the lens and is refracted through the focal point on the opposite side, lastly there is the focal ray, which shines through the focal point that is on the same side of the lens as the object and at the middle of the lens is refracted parallel to the lens. At the point where two or more reflections of the rays meet is where the image is created. A real image is one that is
Fiber optics are thin transparent fibers of glass or plastic enclosed by a material of a lower index of refraction and that transmit light throughout their length by internal reflections. Real fiber optic cables are made out of very pure glass, glass so pure that if it were miles thick, light would still be able to pass through. The fiber optic strand, although thin in diameter, is stretched to miles in length. Therefore only the purest of glass would be efficient and useful for sending light signals. The glass of these fiber optic cables is drawn into a very thin strand (as thin as human hair), then it is coated in two layers of plastic. By coating the glass in plastic (this is called the cladding), a "mirror" is created around the glass. This creates a total internal reflection. In other words, when light is passed through the cable, the light will reflect off the interior surface of the cable, and continue to bounce off the reflective surface until it reaches the opening at the other end. Light travels through the fiber optic cable and bounces off at shallow angles, and stays completely within the glass fiber.
Image intensification is the process of converting x-ray into visible light. “Early fluoroscopic procedures produced visual images of low intensity, which required the radiologist's eyes to be dark adapted and restricted image recording. In the late 1940s, with the rapid developments in electronics and borrowing the ideas from vacuum tube technology, scientists invented the x-ray image intensifier, which considerably brightened fluoroscopic images” (Wang & Blackburn, 2000, np). We will explore the image-intensification tube, the various gain parameters associated with the tube, and the magnification mode of the image intensifier.