Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The relationship between Hawthorne and the scarlet letter
How does hawthorne convey sin in the scarlet letter
Hawthorne's puritanical attitudes in The Scarlet Letter
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
The novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, is a dark romantic novel, in which feminism is highly supported. The Puritan society during the early settlements in the Americas were highly restricting, especially to females. This novel surrounds the story of a woman, Hester Prynne, who committed the sin of adultery, and how she copes with the shame and punishments put on her by the society, but her actions and the way that Nathaniel Hawthorne has brought life to this character clearly has a feminist touch to it. Examples of this is pervasive throughout the novel, for example, her pride and prowess while she stands on the scaffold in the beginning of the story, the way she continues to live alone on the edge of town without the help of anyone else on the edge of town, which is a hard task at the …show more content…
time for a woman, regarding the fact that women were highly restricted back then, and also how by the end of the novel, she is admired and looked up at by many other women and citizens of Boston. Even as she stands up on the scaffold, Hester Prynne stands with a certain pride.
She admits to her sin, and she admits that what she has done may be wrong, but she still carries a certain pride and power in her steps. The narrator in chapter three describes Hester, “ It was whispered, by those who peered after her that the scarlet letter threw a lurid gleam along the dark passage-way of the interior”(72). Although she has just been publicly shamed by all the ministers and men and every citizen in the town, Hester has no shame. She has a “so what if I committed a sin” attitude, indicating that she has no regrets to what she has committed, and even if anyone brings her down for having given birth to an illegitimate child, she will still continue to live and raise that child. This sense of pride can be described as a feminist notion because, back then, during the Puritan times, it was hard to come back from a sin that one has committed, especially if you were a female because women were considered even more inferior than they are today, and her pride and her willingness to continue fighting and not stop swinging further strengthens this feminist theme in the
story. Even though the whole Puritan society of Boston has shunned her and shamed her, instead of running away from society and starting a new life, she decides that she will continue living in Boston, and show everyone how great of a fighter she is. This quote describes how, now willing to live alone, Hester lives on the edge of town by herself with her baby, “What she compelled herself to believe,—what, finally, she reasoned upon, as her motive for continuing a resident of New England,...” (83). Although she had many opportunities to leave Boston and start a new life, Hester decides that instead that she will stay in Boston and lead her own life. This sense of solitude and willingness to prove others wrong drives her throughout the story. Again that sense of pride in her is radiant here. This pride and willingness to take care of herself and Pearl alone amidst the Puritan society, the same one that shunned her, again emits a sense of femininity. The final example is that by the end of the book, She has become a figure to other woman to look up to. She has become a symbol of hope and counselling. This sense of being idolized shows how her solitary lifestyle and how she succeeded on her own, a woman, shunned by society for her action during the Puritan era, truly emits a feminist mind-set. This quote provides an example of how she is looked upon, “And, as Hester Prynne had no selfish ends, [...] people brought all their sorrows and perplexities,...” (273). Hester is looked up at, and her goal of proving her worthiness as a woman to society has come true. Her feminist message has been passed along to many generations to come.
Hester Pryne of The Scarlet Letter Hester Pryne, after being punished for her sin, lived an important life. In "The Scarlet Letter" by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hester was convicted of adultery. However, after her conviction, she managed to raise a daughter, became an important seamstress in her community, and set an example for her close-knit community. Pearl, the daughter of a convicted sex offender, grew up living a different life from her peers.
“Woman, it is thy badge of shame!" (107). Governor Bellingham was describing the scarlet letter to Hester while they were discussing if the punishments that Hester had to go through were adequate enough for the crime. Hester was living in the outskirts of the city in a small abandoned cottage for several years with the only thing that had any monetary value in her life, her child and the product of committing adultery, Pearl. She and her little Pearl were shunned from the community for her acts. In the Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hester is punished in more than one way, and she is able to deal with it openly so the community will, over time, forgive her.
Think about how much you love your family. How would you feel if someone tried to take them away from you? In the book The Scarlet Letter a young woman named Hester Prynne had to face this dire situation. After a heavily regretted mistake with a man from her village, Hester gave birth to a beautiful little girl whom she named Pearl. Pearl’s beauty radiated and everyone who saw her noticed it with great awe. However, despite her physical beauty, on the inside Pearl appeared a rather strange child, almost acting as a witch. When Pearl reached the age of about six, she and her mother, Hester, visited upon request the governor’s home to discuss something. Once they arrived the men present aroused the issue of whether
Throughout the history of the English language, words have come in and out of popular usage, many of them derogatory. Hester Prynne in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter is forced to wear a scarlet ‘A’ as a public form of punishment for her act of adultery she commits before the start of the novel. The scrutiny and hatred thrown at her, as a result, causes her much pain at the start, but eventually, she wears her letter with pride and shows her fellow townspeople that she can be a kind and loving person despite her wearing that symbol. She reclaims her scarlet letter, just as many marginalized groups have done with the words that have oppressed them for decades, if not centuries. Words such as “slut,” “faggot,” and the n-word, while they
Think about how much you love your family. How would you feel if someone tried to take them away from you? In the book The Scarlet Letter a young woman named Hester Prynne had to face this dire situation. After a heavily regretted mistake with a man from her village, Hester gave birth to a beautiful little girl whom she named Pearl. Pearl’s beauty radiated and everyone who saw her noticed it with great awe. However, despite her physical beauty, on the inside Pearl appeared a rather strange child, almost acting as a witch. When Pearl reached the age of about six, she and her mother, received a call to visit the governor’s mansion to discuss an important issue. Once they arrived the multiple men present at the mansion aroused the ponderous issue
The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne uses gender roles as a recurring theme in the novel. Gender roles, whether they agree with or defy societies’ norms of the Puritan era, are found within each character in The Scarlet Letter. In particular, defiant gender roles are prominent within Hester Prynne who refuses to be taken down by society, and also within Arthur Dimmesdale who cowardly struggles with morality within himself. Conflict also appears in this novel to highlight the author’s point of view of gender and its place in society. Societal pressures and influences to conform to expected gender roles determine peoples’ ability to achieve true happiness.
Nathaniel Hawthorne’s ‘The Scarlet Letter’ was considered by many as the controversial novel of its time, given its themes of pride, sin and vengeance. It was also set in a time when very few were thinking about the equality of of men and women, but Hawthorne managed to bring gender-based inequality to light through the novel’s male-dominated Puritan setting and by reversing the gender roles of characters, such as Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale.
At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne is labeled as the “bad guy”. The townspeople demand the other adulterer’s name, but Hester denies this revelation. She does not reveal it because she knows that the information will crumble the foundation of the Puritan religion and the town itself. “‘But, Hester, the man lives who has wronged us both! Who is he?’ ‘Ask me not!’ replied Hester Prynne, looking firmly into his face. ‘That thou shalt never know!’(Hawthorne 52). Hester knows that finding out that the father of the child, the Minister that is leading the town, will diminish credibility for the church and for Dimmesdale, the Minister. During her punishment, Hester decides to move out near the woods and make a living as a seamstress. Hester is regarded as an outcast from Boston, but she still gives back to the society that shuns her. ‘“Do you see that woman with the embroidered badge?’ they would say to strangers. ‘It is our Hester, —the town's own Hester, —who is so kind to the poor, so helpful to the sick, so comfortable to the afflicted!’”(Hawthorne 111). Her acts of kindness, helping the sick and comforting the afflicted, toward the society that makes her an outcast shows the inner goodness of a person. Throu...
The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne was written in the 1850´s. His Transcendental work shows the difficulties during the Puritan time period. During the time women were seen as inferior to men, also the religious beliefs were very well guarded. Throughout the book we see examples of Hester Prynne being a symbol for what all females are today. Hawthorne's book draws many themes to Femininity, which is the belief that men and women should be treated equally, whether it be socially or politically. Within the Scarlet Letter Hawthorne tries to make equal ties through men and women, but ultimately fails. The Scarlet letter is not a feminist book.  Throughout the book Hester Prynne is seen as an adulterous women. All the citizens in town
Such conservatism and religious despotism is quite worldly in nature with not only Hester but quite a lot of members participating in outlaw behaviour. It is Hester’s destiny that she is the one who is discovered in such act and not others. In the novel it is not the act of adultery but the act of adultery done in a Puritan society that determines Hester’s fate for a “sin of passion”. Charles Feidelson Jr. holds that the throng which is collected at the scaffold “intimates a latent failure within the Puritan social system…the ferocity of the women in the marketplace is as lawless as the lust they denounce, and it complements the rigid natural law that dominates their men” (Feidelson 396). Through this act of defiance, Hester starts regaining her natural self. This can be seen in the bold assertion with which she tries to give direction to a dejected Dimmesdale, saying that he should “Preach! Write! Act! Do anything save to lie down and die!” (TSL 201). She is not ready to flee her site of torture to a new location with Dimmesdale, as this would declare that she is ashamed of her act of defiance. Especially when she casts off her Puritan cap and the scarlet letter for few moments,she regains her passionate self. She acknowledges her act as one of transgression but
Hester Prynne: Finally Truly Condemned In D. H. Lawrence’s essay, “On the Scarlet Letter,” his goal is to prove that The Scarlet Letter is a farce, Lawrence condemns Hester Prynne for doing so. He feels that she is not a heroine, but a manipulative seductress. Lawrence uses biblical allusions, bullet-pointed syntax, and cutting sarcasm, to contribute to his main point that The Scarlet Letter is a farce. D. H. Lawrence uses biblical allusion to compare and contrast Hester with the saints of the Bible. Lawrence references the famous parables of the Bible in his work.
Feminism, as defined by Merriam-Webster, is “the theory of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes”. However, The Scarlet Letter is a feminist novel, because it does feature a strong female main character. Hester is a single mother who is raising a child and supporting herself and her child through her profession as a seamstress. Although Hester is an outcast, he is successful in her career, as seen on page 89, when she is delivering gloves to the governor. This would seem to indicate that she is successful, as only a talented seamstress would be commissioned to make a an ornate pair of gloves for such a high ranking
With a strong female protagonist and two mentally weak males, it is hard to consider Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter anything but a feminist treatise. He obviously intended to put down not only Puritanism, which is an obvious aspect of the novel, but to establish a powerful, secure female in American literature. Hester proves, although she has sinned in the past, she can confront her mistakes, take care of herself and her child, and help others at the same time. She can withhold a position in society that many can respect because of her character something the males of the story obviously could not succeed at doing.
Throughout the centuries leading up to the 1800s, only a few women, both fictional and in real-life, had achieved the accomplishment of being an upstanding role model for third-wave feminist women. Thankfully, in 1850, another one joined the ranks: Hester Prynne. Exemplifying the true spirit of feminism within The Scarlet Letter, she managed to become a thorn in the side of the patriarchal Puritan society, albeit with some missteps. Because of her strong stance against the patriarchy, which was displayed in her refusal to reveal the identity of her partner in sin to the oppressive male authorities and her struggle to survive and thrive as a single parent in the male-dominated society, Hester Prynne became a wonderful example for third-wave feminists. However, she was still human and makes mistakes such as her submission to Chillingworth's plan of deception and revenge.
How does one determine how to analyze a book written by a dead author? The answer is easy. You can see clearly in the works of most authors, that their writing has a direct correlation to some aspect of their life. The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne is a prime example of his work relating to his personal life. Throughout the book, my mind seesawed back and forth between how feminism relates to the writing but also how psychoanalysis does too. In this case, I do not believe that there is one answer, or maybe even one at all, but the evidence against both is very compelling.