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How science is related to human value
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Saturday, a novel by Ian McEwan, was written in 2005 in response to McEwan’s interest in the interplay between the social and professional worlds. McEwan’s novel follows top English neurosurgeon, Henry Perowne, through a typical Saturday disrupted by various intense events. Perowne takes many of these events in stride, allowing his logical nature to carry him through the process of action and reaction, each step proceeding rationally from the next. Perowne’s logical views of the world and the people within it are born from his education and work as a neurosurgeon. Within the novel, these views progress into every part of Perowne’s life from his relationships with his friends and family to his hobbies to his opinions, mainly his opinions regarding …show more content…
He came “straight from school to medical school to the slavish hours of a junior doctor, then the total absorption of neurosurgery training spliced with committed fatherhood—for fifteen years he barely touched a non-medical book at all” (McEwan 4). For the last fifteen years, Henry Perowne has not had time for art and literature, because he has been working. Once Perowne has entered the mindset of his work, the mindset of a neurosurgeon, he finds himself “enmeshed in the direct and personal relations of ruler and ruled” (Weeks 2). However, instead of a physical person being placed over Perowne in order to govern his work, Perowne is ruled over by the logical mindset instilled within him by his chosen profession. It guides all of his actions inside and outside of work. After years of extensive medical schooling and work, Perowne understands the need to see the world in the most efficient light. Each time that Perowne works, he takes the value of a life in his hands. One wrong step means huge consequences for both Perowne’s patient and Perowne himself, forcing Perowne to think logically at all times. In his life, this logical mindset makes it so there not time be for outside pleasures of literature and art, because it does not feed into a logical life path. Perowne’s work has consumed his life so thoroughly that it affects his everyday thoughts and reactions to the events around …show more content…
Perowne notes that during his surgery’s he enjoys playing classical music. At one point, “Perowne gets Gita to put on Barber’s ‘Adagio for Strings.’ It’s been played to death on the radio these past years, but Henry sometimes likes it in the final states of an operation. The languorous, meditative music suggests a long labor completing to an end at last” (McEwan 264). Perowne has a love for classical music, even to the point where he allows it to overlap with his work. It calms his mind and allows him to focus on the task at hand. However, even though the music is used to enhance the logical nature of Perowne’s work, at its core the music is still a piece of art. The fact that it can cause Perowne to feel a certain way makes it an artistic piece. The music has completed its goal and has provided not just a positive feeling to Perowne, but also by extension his patient who receives the value of positively motivated work Perowne’s work. Perowne’s logical work is made better by having art affect it. By having an interest that is so firmly entrenched in the artistic, Perowne contradicts the idea that his logical nature cannot support the artistic. The arts can support the working work that Perowne comes from, even though Perowne himself cannot see
... themes of individualism and alienation. The chief value of living with music lies in its power to give us an orientation in time. In doing so, it gives connotation to all those indefinable aspects of experience which nevertheless helps us make what we are.
Diligence is a virtue. This is a theme Atul Gawande presents to the reader throughout Better: A Surgeon’s Notes on Performance. In each story, Gawande provides insight on medical studies he has previously embarked upon. For example, in “The Mop-up” the author tells us about a time when he went to India to observe the efforts to eradicate polio. Gawande explains how he followed a supervisor around and how vaccinations were performed. Additionally, in another chapter he debates on whether physicians should take part in death sentences. Throughout his adventures Gawande provides numerous enriching personal accounts of controversial events and what it is like to be a doctor; each with diligence playing a key part.
A doctor’s job is to save people. However, they cannot be given the title of being God like because they do not have the power of giving and taking away life. Similarly, Fitz tries to save Mr. Amiel’s life in “Night Flight”, but fails to do so. This short story exemplifies how the course of nature can not be stopped for any reasons. Although, Fitz knew from before that Mr.Amiel was not going to live long he still decides to complete his duty in the chance of him surviving. Fitz says, “I say that this is an unfortunate case, and obviously Dr. Manolas has done everything in his power” (Lam 246). Regardless of knowing Mr. Amiel is dying and is in serious condition, Fitz takes him on the plane. Despite the effort, Fitz knows the chances of Mr. Amiel surviving are low and therefore tries to consult Mrs. Amiel. He says, “‘He is physically delicate’, I say. I try to continue, to explain specifics. I want to clear my conscience by mention...
This internal conflict is a result of the mistakes a physician makes, and the ability to move on from it is regarded as almost unreachable. For example, in the essay, “When Doctors Make Mistakes”, Gawande is standing over his patient Louise Williams, viewing her “lips blue, her throat swollen, bloody, and suddenly closed passage” (73). The imagery of the patient’s lifeless body gives a larger meaning to the doctor’s daily preoccupations. Gawande’s use of morbid language helps the reader identify that death is, unfortunately, a facet of a physician’s career. However, Gawande does not leave the reader to ponder of what emotions went through him after witnessing the loss of his patient. He writes, “Perhaps a backup suction device should always be at hand, and better light more easily available. Perhaps the institutions could have trained me better for such crises” (“When Doctors Make Mistakes” 73). The repetition of “perhaps” only epitomizes the inability to move on from making a mistake. However, this repetitive language also demonstrates the ends a doctor will meet to save a patient’s life (73). Therefore, it is not the doctor, but medicine itself that can be seen as the gateway from life to death or vice versa. Although the limitations of medicine can allow for the death of a patient to occur, a doctor will still experience emotional turmoil after losing someone he was trying to
According to the author, Sunday was a wonderful baseball player. He was known to be the acknowledged champion sprinter in the National League. Sunday’s teammates enjoyed him as well did the fans. Billy was described as a “man’s man”…………………
Jamison describes another medical figure in her life that she referred to as Dr. M. Dr. M was Jamison’s primary cardiologist, a figure who is involved in some of the most intimate details of Jamison’s life. However, Jamison describes Dr. M by saying she, “…wasn’t personal at all” (14). Dr. M would actually record personal information about Jamison on a tape recorder, however, Jamison would hear Dr. M referring to her as “patient” instead of by her name. This example demonstrates that Dr. M was indeed putting in the minimal effort needed to keep her clients, however, no additional effort was put into the process of learning about her patients. Jamison says that, “…the methods of her mechanics [were] palpable between us…” (18). Dr. M would not even put any effort into disguising her lack of interest of getting to know Jamison. This atmosphere of apathy that is exuded by Dr. M naturally causes Jamison to retract from Dr. M, which creates an environment that is not good for cultivating
Music is everywhere we go; we listen to it in the car, while doing work, and there are even people who pay to listen or watch an artist perform live. Yes, life goes on without music, but music has such an impact on our lives. Life is a rollercoaster of emotions and we have music to fit our emotions to be just as we feel. Music has a great deal of importance of many people. It can have a meaning that they cannot explain to others and are able to connect with the song. By doing so experts are able to help patients overcome many sicknesses with the help of music. Music therapy is capable of being an advantage for many individual patients, it can encourage responses from patients that other methods of therapy cannot get from them. Also, it improves the patients in distinctive ways other than for an illness.
Morace, Robert A. “Interpreter of Maladies: Stories.” Magill’s Literary Annual 2000 1999: 198. Literary Reference Center. Web. 6 Apr. 2010. .
I want to discuss the function of music to combine intention and perception. I believe in the prehistoric, people sing or beat on the tough surface because they want to express their emotions, otherwise they have no reason to sing. Similarly, the composers also write the songs to express their feelings. Nevertheless, a piece of music which cannot trigger the change of feeling to audience cannot regarded as a musical sound. According to Thomas Schafer, "When people listen to music they usually try to attain specific goals. Those related to self-awareness and the regulation of mood and arousal are relatively important to them and those related to social relatedness less so"(12). From the research, Schafer get a conclusion that the music which can let people attain goals related to self-awareness and the regulation of mood and arousal will increase the strength of music preference(12). Hence, the function of music is to express the emotion and then influence the audience to let them have the same feeling as composers or performers. For example, Beethoven composed the famous Fate Symphony, or called Symphony No.5 in C major to show his determination to fight with the fate, for Beethoven the fate is the loss of his lover. While it is not the only purpose to write this symphony. The final goal is to move the
As I walked down the corridor I noticed a man lying in a hospital bed with only a television, two dressers, and a single window looking out at nothing cluttering his room. Depression overwhelmed me as I stared at the man laying on his bed, wearing a hospital gown stained by failed attempts to feed himself and watching a television that was not on. The fragments of an existence of a life once active and full of conviction and youth, now laid immovable in a state of unconsciousness. He was unaffected by my presence and remained in his stupor, despondently watching the blank screen. The solitude I felt by merely observing the occupants of the home forced me to recognize the mentality of our culture, out with the old and in with the new.
It is true that music has a compact link to our emotions. Music assists people to overcome the bad situations in their life, just like it did for Sonny, the barmaid, or some other people in the Harlem. Music has a tremendous effect on people’s mind because it makes them feel relax and comfortable, especially the soft classical music. It helps distressed people to stay smooth and peaceful. In fact, music is a remarkable way to ease our stress.
...sthetics and defends the liberty of creation; he defends the subjective thing in the work of art, the conscious process of creation.
Sillitoe’s novel Saturday Night and Sunday Morning gives a clear insight into post war British society, The main character Arthur is a rebellious young man who lives his life by doing just enough work to get by The angry young men were a group of writers who emerged during the 1950s and expressed their angry with the government and post war life through their writing.
In conclusion towards the arguments and observations, musical expression consists in presenting emotion characteristics in appearance. It turns out people listen to music as having a purposeful nature and that it has an effect on psychological emotions. If there is a case in which music showing emotional qualities with no reference to feelings, there is a case of happy music that is not powerful of happiness.
Music, a form of art, made up of unique and special sounds containing elements of pitch and rhythm can powerfully soothe one’s soul. Firstly, there are different types of music, and each has its own features. These sounds and features are what I admire in music because to me it creates a new form of communication to one’s consciousness. It stimulates our mind and gives it a sense of harmony and peace through the hardships that life poses for us. As a kid, I would always listen to music from any genre, deciding which genre would complement me the most as I grew older. In middle school, I remember going on the computer and finding a website/program where I could make my own beats. From that day on, I spent countless of hours each day making sure the tune sounded proper and pleasurable for my ears. At first, it wasn’t good, but eventua...