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Healthy people 2020 new initiative
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“The Healthy People 2020 indicators encourage communities to support individuals and families to attain high-quality lives free of preventable diseases across the life span, to reduce health disparities across groups, and to create environments that promote health” ” (Stanhope, Marcia, & Lancaster, 2012, p. 983). A health care professional works jointly with the leader of the faith religion and try to identify problems in the faith community. After the problems have been identified, the healthcare professional research the national health objectives and try to find ways for health care promotion within the religion or faith community. There are national objectives in which focus on nutrition, tobacco use, alcohol, immunization status, injury and violence and the faith community nurse uses the objectives to provide health education to the faith community ” (Stanhope, Marcia, & Lancaster, 2012, p. 984). …show more content…
The nurse can find schools associated with the faith community and perform height and weight screening for the youth. Depending on the youth BMI, the nurse can make a referral to the doctor or nutritionist for prompt attention if needed. Also, there can be faith based activities program for overweight youth designed in the community. The nurse can assist the faith leader with developing the program, and include age appropriate exercises for the youth, health education and spiritual development. As a health care professional, taking a part in these activities will help with meeting the objectives for Healthy People 2020 and reduce the chances of the youth developing juvenile
The purpose of this paper is to provide an individual health promotion for an 8 year old African American female who is in the 95 percentile for weight. Guiding change is a key component that a nurse must display in order to combat childhood obesity (Berkowitz & Borchard, 2009). The health promotion will aim to increase physical activity and enhance the individual’s consumption of nutrient dense food based on Healthy People Guidelines 2010, as well as improve the health literacy for the parent and the individual with regards to childhood obesity. It is essential that the nurse, parent, and child have open communication with mutually agreed upon goals (Caprio et al., 2008). The goals set forth by the nurse, parent, and child are that the attendee participate in at least 60 minutes of sustained aerobic activity 5 days a week for the next 6 months.
According to Stanhope (2012), Faith communities have one of the oldest and strongest partnerships between communities and religious or faith communities. This background makes the faith communities a strong force in upholding the well-aligned values between the Healthy People 2020 indicators and faith communities. Moreover, the current social and economic disparities make it extremely evident that working together with common objectives is necessary. Health ministries from faith based communities can incorporate a number of Healthy People 2020 goals in their framework.
Healthy People 2020 is geared towards betterment of health for the most citizens by year 2020.It is a carefully and exhaustively planned project by the different sectors of government and health agencies with the inclusion of the analyses of the determinants of health, and disparities, using different kind of public health models in order to make appropriate policies and programs that are feasible to implement and practical to abide for the benefit of the population served.
“Healthy People provides science-based, 10-year national objectives for improving the health of all Americans.” ( United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Healthy People 2020 , 2011). It acts as a national guide for disease prevention and health promotion. There are various objectives and goals which serve as the guideline to achieve overall improvement in health . ‘Educational and Community-Based Programs’ is one of them. According to U.S Department of Health and Human Services the main goal of these programs is to “Increase the quality, availability, and effectiveness of educational and community-based programs designed to prevent disease and injury, improve health, and enhance quality of life.” (HHS, Healthy People 2020, 2011). This particular goal of Healthy People 2020 focuses on increasing the number educational and community based programs to increase awareness about disease prevention and health among every individual of the society. It focuses on educating them on various topics including chronic diseases, substance abuse, prevention of injury and violence to encourage and enhance health. It emphasizes on increasing the quantity and quality of such programs so that a larger population could benefit from the program and gain effective knowledge to achieve a healthy life.
Social determinants of health has been a large topic for many years and can have a positive and negative effect on individuals, families and communities. (World Health Organisation, 2009) The social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age, including the health system. These circumstances are shaped by the distribution of money, power and resources at global, national and local levels, which are themselves influenced by policy choices. Social determinants have many factors and in this essay education will be the main social determinant of health discussed and how this could have an impact on the physical and mental sides of health.
Healthy People 2020 is a program for the promotion of health and the prevention of diseases, launched by the Department of Health and Human Services in December 2010. According to healthypeople.gov, this program has four overarching goals which are first to achieve healthy, longer lives free of preventable diseases, injuries, and premature deaths; to achieve health fairness, eliminate differences, and improve all groups’ health; also to produce social and physical environments that encourage good health; and last but not least to promote life’s quality, healthy development, and healthy behaviors through all life stages. This program has a vision of a community where people live long, healthy lives. Healthy People 2020 offers a comprehensive set of 10 years of nationwide goals and objectives that is meant to improve the health of the American population. Healthy People 2020 covers 42 topic areas with approximately 600 objectives, which include 1,200 measures. A smaller set of Healthy People 2020 objectives, has been designated to communicate high-priority health issues and actions that can be taken to address them, this objectives are called Leading Health Indicators. The program goes above and beyond these health indicators in order to provide the best care for the people of this country. These indictors cover from the access of health service, nutrition, physical activity, and obesity to substance abuse, environmental quality, injury and violence.
The Lanier County health department supports several of the topics pertaining to Healthy People 2020. Some topics that the health department and Healthy People 2020 have in common include, education and community-based programs, environmental health, family planning, immunization and infectious disease, sexually transmitted diseases, and maternal, infant, and child health. One topic that stands out to me is, education and community-based programs, which shares the goals and objective of this agency. Healthy People 2020’s goal is to, “increase the quality, availability, and effectiveness of educational and community-based programs designed to prevent disease and injury, improve health, and enhance quality of life” (U.S. Department of Health
As the number of Muslims increases in America, the Muslim culture is still widely misunderstood. The Islamic view of illness differs significantly from the views of Americans, therefore making it very difficult to care for them if there is a lack of education about their needs. “Despite the cultural diversity between Muslim groups, there is a common set of beliefs and practices that are shared by all Muslims, principally: the belief in Allah, the belief that the Qur’an is from God, and that Muhammad was the last prophet of God” (Al-Oraibi, 2009.) Health care providers should be educated on the Muslims practices relating to prayer, gender issues, modesty, fasting, bodily contact, and dietary and medication restrictions (Al-Oraibi, 2009.) When Muslims feel misunderstood in the healthcare system, it could aff...
As previously mentioned, the parish nurse will identify problems in the faith based community and work towards health promotion within the population. After the parish nurse has identified the problems in the faith based community, the nurse can function as a personal health counselor, provide the community with health education and resource referral (Stanhope, Marcia, & Lancaster, 2012, p. 980). The parish nurse can function as a personal health counselor by performing a health risk screening for vision, hearing, blood pressure, and depression. An individual or group discussions can be done on practicing healthier lifestyle through dieting, exercising, and connecting these things with spiritual activities. Teaching the individual on ways to practice healthier lifestyles can assist with disease prevention. The parish nurse can provide health education to population on identified health problems through the faith base community newsletter or bulletin. The nurse can also provide one on one teaching with the current health issues of the individual within the community. After the parish nurse provide personal health counseling and provide the community with health education, a referral can be made to the available resources identified within the community. This will help link the individual with the available resources outside of the faith based
The United States Department of Health and Human Services created the initiative Healthy People, which uses “science-based benchmarks” (“Healthy People 2020”, 2017) every decade, to set targeted goals. Healthy People’s goals focus on the promotion of society’s health, as well as the prevention of diseases through preventative care and immunizations. By becoming healthier as a society, the cost of healthcare decreases for the nation. Goals are reassessed and analyzed every few years to decipher the nation’s progress towards the set targets, access to healthcare, extending the life expectancy, and decreasing the disparities to zero. Access to care components are health insurance coverage, available services, timeliness, and the effect on
Social Determinants of health play a significant role in determining health inequalities among New Zealanders. The social determinants of health as described by the World Health Organisation are the conditions in which people are born, grow, work, age & live. These also include any other wider set forces or systems shaping the conditions of daily life (World Health Organisation,2017). This essay will outline how key social determinants of health such as unemployment, poverty and living conditions, can impact health inequalities among the Maori population in New Zealand.
Beside genetic and life style, that are individual determinants of health, there are many other factors -known as social determinants of health- which are varying even for the people who are living in the same society. They are defined as “social, cultural, environmental, and political factors that can affect the health of individuals” (Rumbold & Dickson-Swift, 2012, p. 40). This assignment will discuss the influence of one of the social determents of health, accessing to health services on the health condition of a specific target group; refugees population in Australia. The Refugee Convention 1951 defines refugees as ‘‘persons outside their country of origin who are unable or unwilling to return because of a well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality,
Health literacy plays an important role in individuals’ decision-making. The scope of health literacy does not limit to traditional medical perspective. In fact, it has extended from the basic understanding of diseases and medications to all aspects that affect health. As one of the key social determinants, health literacy has huge impact on health and well-being. Its influence is associated with disease prevention, healthy lifestyle promotion, policy making, etc. This essay will first discuss the concept of health literacy and the consequences that link to it, and then give a strategy—designing user-centred messages in education, to improve health literacy,
When thinking of my overall health, a few aspects stand out that I think I could definitely improve on. When I think my current personal wellness I think it is fairly decent. There are definitely people out there far worse than myself. It could be better because there is always room for improvement. I’m a big fan of personal growth. To me if a person decides to stop growing or wanting to better themselves either mentally, physically or emotiontally. Then whats the real purpose for living? I am a fairly active person. I love to hike, stay fit and eat healthy. Living a healthy lifestyle isn’t hard for me which I think definitely contributes to a wellness.
A very good afternoon to the lecturer and my beloved course mates. It really gives me great pleasure to deliver you a talk today on how to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Now, try asking yourself, have you been on healthy diets? Have you gotten sufficient rest each day? Or even, have you been performing healthy lifestyle by doing sports regularly?