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Sykes, Wills, Rowlands and Popple (2013) defined health literacy as the ability of individuals to access, understand, and appraise information
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According to Keogh (2014), health literacy is comprised of literacy, comprehension, and participation. When I think of health literacy I focus on a patient's capacity to read and understand printed materials. A requirement of all nurses in the hospital I work in is to hand out education about the admitting diagnosis at the bedside. Every patient receives information about their diagnosis, interventions, prevention, possible surgical procedures, and medications. Many times I noticed a lack of interest when I handed these papers to patients and I would tell them I would give them time to read it throughout the day and anwser questions they may have. Some would read it and ask appropriate questions, but I would say most did not. It was then that I became aware that a large percentage of people could not read or could not comprehend what they were …show more content…
"Regardless of a person's literacy level, health literacy can be a challenge for anyone, because healthcare environments often require more demanding literacy skills than necassary in daily life" (Keogh, 2014). To try and help this situation I started to highlight the key points on the papers and I would read the highlighted areas to the patients while their family members were present so that I knew everyone in the room received some information and I would stay to answer questions. This helped, but not much. The idea is great. Hospitals have software that explains everything possible a patient is admitted for. However, in my opinion the idea that these patients are reading the material, learning about their condition, and comprehending how to care for themselves and strategies for prevention is good in theory, but not in
2.3 Explain how the health and social care practitioner own values, beliefs and experiences can influence delivery of care.
“Healthy People provides science-based, 10-year national objectives for improving the health of all Americans.” ( United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Healthy People 2020 , 2011). It acts as a national guide for disease prevention and health promotion. There are various objectives and goals which serve as the guideline to achieve overall improvement in health . ‘Educational and Community-Based Programs’ is one of them. According to U.S Department of Health and Human Services the main goal of these programs is to “Increase the quality, availability, and effectiveness of educational and community-based programs designed to prevent disease and injury, improve health, and enhance quality of life.” (HHS, Healthy People 2020, 2011). This particular goal of Healthy People 2020 focuses on increasing the number educational and community based programs to increase awareness about disease prevention and health among every individual of the society. It focuses on educating them on various topics including chronic diseases, substance abuse, prevention of injury and violence to encourage and enhance health. It emphasizes on increasing the quantity and quality of such programs so that a larger population could benefit from the program and gain effective knowledge to achieve a healthy life.
Conaty-Buck, S. (2009). Unblocking barriers: Clearing the channel to improve communication between practitioners and patients with low health literacy. (Order No. 3364864, University of Virginia). ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, , 121. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com.uproxy.library.dc-uoit.ca/docview/305011452?accountid=14694. (305011452).
Population health can be defined as, health outcomes of a group of individuals, including the distribution of such outcomes within the group. Under the topic of population health, interventions can be examined. Population-level health interventions are policies or programs that shift the distribution of health risk by addressing the underlying social, economic and environmental conditions (Hawe &Potvin, 2009). Care management is a patient centered approach that is designed to assist patients and their support systems managing their medical conditions but can be very expensive for a hospital to provide. Hospital administrators need to prioritize and know where to provide their resources for the best results in their organization. Health intervention
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA). (2014). About health literacy. Retrieved from website: http://www.hrsa.gov/publichealth/healthliteracy/healthlitabout.html
This could involve pre-test to examine users’ current literacy capacity to determine what word health workers should select in designing message. The messages designed for parents should differ from the one designed for school children. Individuals’ health literacy was also concentrated on functional level, such as the ability to read doctor’s instruction (William el al. 1995). Yet, one’s reading skill does not always comparable with listening, writing or writing skill (Schonlau et al. 2011). When health message is complex, health professionals should not assume individuals could understand only by checking their reading skills. In fact, they should consider overall level of consumers’ literacy level.
Training was conducted at a third-grade reading level and was offered in both English and Spanish to parents. Students administered the test in oral and written form to the participants. Informed consent was taken in this study before administering the exam to the sample group. The data was gathered through a shortened, validated health literacy test named REALM-SF during registration. Participant’s health literacy level was determined through the REALM-SF sheet where parents read aloud the provided medical dictionary word to the interviewer. Following the pronunciation, the interviewer would then check off whether the word was correct, incorrect or mispronounced. The recorded number of overall correctly pronounced words then determined the participant’s health literacy reading level. If participants missed more than three items, an instructor will be assigned to help them complete paperwork. This assessment tool takes about 2-3 minutes to administer which is a fast amount of time to effectively determine an individual's health literacy. The health content that parents were educated in was based on use of the health book, What to Do When Your Child Gets Sick, that was also accompanied with activities developed by the research
Health literacy has been shown to have increased patient outcomes and plays an important role in keeping patients well informed in their overall health and any changes that may occur (McGonigle & Mastrian, 2015). Working in the ER, many patients come in with a self-diagnosis based on symptoms they entered into a health based website. This can often be frustrating to the patient and the staff, especially when people are concerned that their diagnosis is much more in depth than it really is, causing them worry and anxiety. People are most likely to search on their own before seeking help from a professional, so nurses need to teach skills on how to choose credible websites and how to interpret the information found. With the increase in patient access to their electronic health records, nurses
What are the roles of a public health informatician in building and enhancing the public health infrastructure
What does it mean to be healthy? It is a question that has been posed to us repeatedly in this class. With the start of a new semester, I have given up some of my healthy habits and have had to refine my views on what it means to be healthy. My view on the concept of good health is that it is anything that allows for you to live as long and as fully as you possibly can. But what does that mean exactly for me? I can’t say for certain what that answer is to me, but I can reason how my view has changed recently.
What are the roles of a public health informatician in building and enhancing the public health infrastructure A public health informatician is a person who studies and deal with informatics; they deal with information and technology issues. Public health infrastructure consists of three interconnecting systems: organization, Information and communications technologies (ICT), and a skilled public health workforce. This paper defines the ways public health informatician can help enhance the public health infrastructure by building on the framework which was already established.
Health literacy is defined as “the degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions” (Ministry of Health, 2010, p. iii).
There are numerous public health problems that can be addressed in my Southside of Chicago community. Among the several public health problems facing my Southside of Chicago community there are two that are more urgent. Health education or one might say lack thereof is a problem that needs to be addressed. My community is plagued with many of the residents suffering from high blood pressure, diabetes, and the killer virus known as HIV. In most cases these conditions can be prevented with healthier lifestyles and access to nutritious organic foods. In addition, environmental health is another urgent problem my community is facing. Access to clean, safe water and air is supposed to be a fundamental human right aimed at a healthy environment. Yet, my community consists a waste contaminated beach, numerous deteriorated building that are still occupied, and a countless number of restaurant and stores supplying our residents with services that are endangering their health.
Mobile ―Be healthy, Be Mobile! is the principal of this proposed system. Nothing is more pleasing to patients then being offered personalized mobile mentor and a satisfied user is the best health awareness strategy as well as Social and mobile technologies create a more holistic healthcare experience, matching, comparing, ratings and reviews, and bringing healthcare into the accountability of the modern blogosphere and social media circuit. Accessible digital healthcare processes and records will make new online experiences for Both doctors and patients can now view their healthcare history on their mobile devices, it minimizes time delays and possible errors caused by phone, fax machine or contacting prior healthcare providers to chart an
I have learned a lot about my health and wellness thorough out this semester it is truly amazing. The impact these seven different dimensions have on our health they are, physical, intellectual, psychological, spiritual, social, environmental, and occupational all play a role in our health. All in so many different ways working together to make a brighter and happier healthier us. These seven dimensions make up whom we are and how we live our life is all based upon how we balance these dimensions.