Hybrid Assignment One
United States Constitution and Hawaii State Constitution has several commonalities and differences. The United States Constitution provides the blueprint on how the federal government along with states should function in a general prospective viewpoint. The Hawaii States Constitution take in consideration form a direct viewpoint on how a state should operator and conduct business from areas such as education, elections, and public health. Both of the documents are structured using articles to organize information. The United States Constitution has VII articles and the Hawaii State Constitution has XVIII articles.
Article I in the United States Constitution list the Legislative power granted to the Congress. Article I in the Hawaii State Constitution list the Bill of Rights and has 25 sections. The first 10 Amendments to the Unites States Constitution is the Bill of Rights. The Hawaii State Constitution adopted the first 8 Amendments from the United States Constitution. The Hawaii State Constitution randomize the order and modified some of the verbiage and titles slightly.
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The Hawaii State Constitution rearrange the first 8 Amendments from the United States Constitution order to Section 4, 17, 18, 7, 10, 14, 13, and 12.
All of the verbiage from the Hawaii State Constitution is identical to the United States Constitution with the exception of Section 13 Trial by Jury, Civil Cases and Section 12 Excessive Punishment. For Section 13, the United States Constitution value in controversy is in the amount of $20 and the Hawaii State Constitution value is $5,000. The Hawaii State Constitution adds the requirements amount allowed for the jury by legislature. For Section 12, the Hawaii State Constitution allows the judge to grant bail as long as the offense being charge with is not one that is punishable by life
imprisonment. The article that grant power to the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branch is also formatted different between the United States Constitution and the Hawaii State Constitution. Article I in the United States Constitution addresses legislative power granted to the United States Congress. Article III in the Hawaii State Constitution annotates 25 seats for members for Senate and 51 seats for members for the House of Representatives and the legislative power granted. Both of the Constitutions list the terms that the Senate and the House of Representatives can serve. Both of the Constitutions has the same term of 2 years for the House of Representatives. The United States Constitutions list a term for six years for a Senate and the Hawaii State Constitution list a term of four years for a Senate. Article II in the United States Constitution addresses executive power granted to the President of the United States. Article V in the Hawaii State Constitution annotates the executive power granted to the Governor. Both Constitutions state that a candidate must be the age of 35 years old and can only serve two terms. The United State Constitution state that a candidate must be a natural born citizen, or a citizen of the United States with 14 as a resident in the United States to be eligible for President of the United States. The Hawaii State Constitution state that a candidate for governor must be a resident of the state for 5 years immediate after the elections. The Hawaii State Constitution also requires a Lieutenant Governor be elected at the same time as the governor and have the same qualification as the governor. Article III in the United States Constitution addresses the judicial power granted to the 1 Supreme Court. Article VI in the Hawaii State Constitution annotates the judicial power granted to the 1 Supreme Court, 1 Intermediate Appellate Court, Circuit Courts, and District Courts. The United States Constitution has 27 Amendments and the mode of amendment is located in article V of the United States Constitution. The Hawaii State Constitution revision and amendment is located in article XVII in the Hawaii State Constitution.
There were many differences between the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution. At the end of the American Revolution the free states needed some sort of control that would generate to a unified country. Issues arose such as: How should power be divided between local and national governments? How should laws be made, and by whom? Who should be authorized to govern those laws? How could the government be designed to protect the unalienable individual rights? Their first attempt at solving this issue was the Articles of Confederation, which was a failure for the most part, but not completely. After the failure of the articles, the state delegates tried to revise the articles, but instead, constructed the Constitution. There were so many changes made and very little remained the same.
There is much debate in political theory about the definition of a constitution. Generally, it is considered as a “single governing document”. If that is the case, then the U.S. Constitution is the oldest in the world (Berry, 2011). The Framers, upon writing it, aimed to create a document that would stand the test of time. Despite changes in population size, racial and religious components, and even the modern day technology, the objective has clearly been achieved. Elkins claims that this is primarily due to its flexibility. Judicial review interprets the document with the rapidly changing society in mind (as cited in Garza, 2008). Many state constitutions, on the other hand, have not survived as long. Since many have been written with specific people and localities in mind, they have not been able to adapt to change well. Louisiana, for example, has had 11 state constitutions. It is common today, for states to consider overhauling their current constitutions (Morris, Henson, & Fackler, 2011).
After the preamble the second part of the Constitution is the seven articles which describe the elements of the Constitution. One of the articles gives the legislativ...
The United States Constitution and Texas Constitution are similar, but not indistinguishable. One can see that the constitution was made to prevent tyranny in the states from the idea of the federalists who wanted to build a strong form of government that gave people rights without giving their representatives too much power. In the U.S. Constitution, the elites made the decision that they would form a representative government with a Bill of Rights in order for the anti-federalists to agree to sign. The constitution established a stronger form of government, which helped the economic and social tensions. The constitution consists of: the preamble, which states the general principles for a government, the Bill
In 1918, while the rest of Europe was still engaged in World War I, a newly formed communist government was developing in Russia. Much like 18th century Americans, they had just managed to overthrow what was viewed as a tyrannical government and hoped to form a new nation free of the injustices of the previous rule. Both countries wrote a new constitution as well as a declaration of rights to facilitate this, but their respective documents had vast differences. These disparities stemmed from differences in the ideologies of the new governments. The primary objectives of the Russian Declaration of Rights of the Working and Exploited People and the later constitution were the “abolition of all exploitation of man by man, complete elimination of the division of society into classes, merciless suppression of the exploiters, socialist organization of society, and victory of socialism in all countries.” Americans wanted equality of opportunity and personal freedom instead of the social equality desired by the Russians. The American constitution and Bill of Rights were created to protect personal liberties and individual freedom while the Russians were more concerned with the welfare and equality of the population as a whole. This difference is partially due to the differences in the conditions leading to revolution in each country. The American Revolution was initiated by the wealthy in response to what they considered unfair treatment by a foreign ruler while the Russian revolution was instigated by the poor in reaction to centuries of oppression and exploitation by the wealthy within their own country.
Arizona’s Constitution was written sometime in 1910; amended, ratified, and approved by Congress in 1911. Then Arizona became the 48th state and the last adjoining state to be welcomed in the Union; on February 14, 1912. Since then the citizens of Arizona has amended their Constitution many times. The Constitution consists of thirty articles. There were quite a lot of events that impacted the process of Arizona becoming its own state. The first section will examine the events that developed Arizona Constitution. The next section will summarize the powers and functions of Arizona's three branches of government. In the following section will discuss the procedures for amending this Constitution. Finally, a reflection on the amendment process for the Arizona Constitution will close this document.
The Constitution of the United States and the Texas Constitution share many similarities. They also have important differences due to different attitudes about what the role of government should be. It is important to know the limits of the state’s power as it can help us better understand our role as a Texas citizen.
One of the key differences between the Constitution and the Articles of Confederation is in the way that they set up the Legislature. In the Articles, it is established as a unicameral legislature which it refers to as a Congress. The Constitution on the other hand establishes a bicameral legislature with an upper house, the Senate, and a lower house, the House of Representatives. The reason for this change was because different states wanted the number of representatives to be selected in different ways. Under the Articles of Confederation all States were represented equally and the bigger states felt that they should be getting more say in the decisions that the Country would be making. Needless to say the smaller states did not readily agree to this.
The 1887 Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii or more commonly known as the Bayonet Constitution was a legal document constructed by anti-monarchists who
constitution does just that. It is quite remarkable that a document, put together over 220 years ago, has held its ground and gone to influence other countries’ and states’ governments, just like our very own state of California. When comparing the U.S. Constitution with the California Constitution, readers can very much identify the similarities to one another as well as major differences that distinguish the state and the country’s government.
Another argument used by Hamilton was reminding, those who criticize the constitution for lacking a Bill of Rights, that many of the state constitutions do not contain one either. He believes that the Constitution, as is, effectively includes a bill of rights. The constitution contained various provisions in favor of particular privileges and rights. Provisions such as the power to impeach, writ of habeas corpus, the allowance for no bill of attainder or ex post facto law, no granting of title of nobility, trials that shall be by a jury in the state which the crime was committed within, and that punishment for treason will not extend to family members of the person convicted of that crime.
In 1787, the Constitution, created by a group of men known as the “Framers”, is the highest law in the United States. At first, the Constitution was not ratify because it did not have a bill of rights which is a list of rights that belong to the people. Therefore to allow changes to the Constitution, the Framers created the amendment process. In 1791, congress proposed twelve changes to the Constitution. Ten of the twelve changes were agreed to by the states and were called “The Bill of Rights.” Some of these rights include the right of free speech, the right to practice your own religion and the right to be silent if you are arrested.
The United States government was founded on a written set of principles known as the Constitution. There have only been 17 amendments, or changes, since ratification. While the United States has evolved with time the role and function of the government, and the way the government guarantees civil rights and liberties, has also evolved. These changes have resulted from changing or broadening of the interpretation of the constitution. Although the core of the constitution has not changed, it has expanded and its interpretation has changed to keep up with societal demands.
The document I chose to write about is the United States Constitution. When the thirteen British colonies in North America declared their independence in 1776, they laid down that “governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.” The “colonies” had to establish a government, which would be the framework for the United States. The purpose of a written constitution is to define and therefore more specifically limit government powers. After the Articles of Confederation failed to work in the 13 colonies, the U.S. Constitution was created in 1787.
The Constitution was made to be the code by which all Americans had to live by. It set up the laws that we, as Americans, were to live by in the United States. The law is the set of rules that we live by. The Constitution is the highest law. It belongs to the United States. It belongs to all Americans. The Constitution lists some key rights. Rights are things that all people have just because they are alive. By listing the rights, they are made special. They are made safe. The Bill of Rights is a part of the Constitution. The Bill of Rights lists many rights of the people.