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Social norms and their consequences on society
Introduction for 12 angry men
Introduction for 12 angry men
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In every revolution, there are winners and losers. Every dystopia is a utopia for somebody else. It depends on where you are, and if you succeed in creating a utopia. Hence, we would have created a world without conflict, in which everything is perfect. Nevertheless, if there is no conflict, there would be no stories that would portray the real issue that is occurring in this world. After reading Kurt Vonnegut stories, Harrison Bergeron and 2BR02B, he explains the impact that the government has on people’s lives. It is connected with how individuals work and operate in society and hinders their every movement. Although the stories share similar themes, each has a unique style which gives us the gift of their joys and sorrows, strengths, weakness …show more content…
and portrays a perfect society. Both stories explain the impact of government on society. In one, culture goes as far to dictate how people can look, what the maximum IQ should be in the community, and who can be in control. The people of the story in Harrison Bergeron are very restricted in their daily lives and cannot even display their god given talents. Anything above average is silenced and handicapped so that they don't stick out of the crowd; an attempt to make everyone equal. In the second short story (2BR02B), a dramatic reduction occurs to contain only a limited amount of people for society to thrive and help everyone live comfortably. The Harrison Bergeron story has so much symbolism present in it, having everyone handicapped for the benefit of society makes the reader think of all the abilities and gifts we have and the fact that we are openly allowed to use and polish them. The story ends with quite a bit of irony because despite all of Harrison's efforts to wake up the people, his efforts go unnoticed and everything goes back to normal which is a very depressing thing to think about. Although in the 2BR02B, Vonnegut portrays a different but similar theme; revealing how Edward was a very courageous man who loved his family a lot and would do anything to keep them safe. To the extent of killing himself to save his babies alive and healthy, rather than dead and ill. Vonnegut has revealed how these two stories have one similarity, which is how both the protagonist were very ambitious to achieving their goal. In Harrison Bergeron, Harrison states this “ “I am the Emperor!” cried Harrison. “Do you hear? I am the Emperor! Everybody must do what I say at once!” He stomped his foot, and the studio shook.""(Vonnegut, H.B, 4. Vonnegut showcases how Harrison was very rebellious to remove all of his handicaps and yell out that he is the emperor, trying to convince the others that being equal is overrated. Harrison has above average intelligence, height, strength, and beauty. To cover up his greatness, he has to wear the big handicaps such as masks and other objects because the government has made everyone in this society equal. Harrison wants to bring this to an end and decides to stand up for the citizens of his country who do not realize how absurd their society is becoming. However, in 2BR02B, Vonnegut reveals the same personality traits through Edward as he did with Harrison. By stating “ The smile faded as he saw that Wheling had just drawn a revolver. Wheling shot Dr. Hitz dead. “There’s room for one--a great big one,” he said. And then he shot Leora Duncan. “It’s only death,” he said to her as she fell. “There! Room for two.” And then he shot himself, making room for al three oh his children.“ (Vonnegut, 2.B, 7). Vonnegut uncovers how Wheling was very strong and courageous to kill Dr. Hitz, Leora, and even himself for the sake of his babies. Vonnegut showcases how these two characters, Harrison and Wheling, are very similar to each other by fighting for what they believe is the right, by sacrificing their own lives to try and change how the government control needs to change their method of choice. Life comes at us fast, so fast that it is natural to react to life experiences by making the choice that is least painful at the moment.
By choosing to relieve temporary uncomfortableness with a decision to get you out of trouble for the moment. However, most of the time, the fast and easy decision is a wrong decision.As we come across many similarities between Vonnegut stories, Harrison Bergeron and 2BR02B; we noticed many differences as well, on how government control impacts the society in both stories. Both protagonists had a primary purpose for the action they have taken, but both of them being entirely different for one another. In 2BR02B, Vonnegut reveals how “The law said that no newborn child could survive unless the parents of the child could find someone who would volunteer to die. Triplets, if they were all to live, called for three volunteers.” (Vonnegut, 2.B, 5). Vonnegut discloses how his purpose for his action was to save his babies, to do that he needs to kill three adults for them to be still alive. Despite that, even though these two stories are very similar, Harrison had a different purpose for what he did by revealing “Harrison tore the straps of his handicap harness like wet tissue paper, tore straps guaranteed to support to support five thousand pounds. Harrison’s scrap-iron handicaps crashed to the floor. Harrison thrust his thumb under the bar of the padlock that secured his head harness. The bar snapped like celery. Harrison smashed his headphones …show more content…
and spectacles against the wall.” (Vonnegut, H.B, 4). Harrison showcases how his purpose for getting shot was to show the world how unique and precious our God-given talents are, which is why no one should deserve having any handicaps on them. Nonetheless, Vonnegut illustrates how these two characters are willing to do anything to make the world great again, even if it gets them both killed, they do it because it is the right thing. In a single generation, every person has been given access to the internet giving them the ability to communicate with fellow human beings on virtually any topic, at any time, and in every hole and corner on the globe.
This impressive invention has done this without surrender to government control. Vonnegut reveals in both stories how the government has power on mostly everything in both societies, and how each story was demanded to follow the government rules, or else they die. Showcasing how at the beginning of both of the stories the author mentions how the society is perfect. Vonnegut states “ and everybody was finally equal. They weren't equal before God and the law. They were equal every which way.” (Vonnegut, H.B, 1) This line discloses how our society evolves in "Harrison Bergeron," people are greatly affected by the role of the government. The society believes in and depends on complete equality amongst all of the people. To accomplish this, people must use handicaps. If a person is above average in intelligence, they are forced to have sounds played loudly in their ears frequently to disrupt their thoughts. If a person is beautiful, they have to wear ugly masks. If a person is strong or fast, they have to wear weighted bags to counteract their strength. The goal of this is to make everyone feel equal and so that no one would feel inferior or superior. Overall, this change takes away everything that made a person an individual. It makes it so that what once could
have been an interesting character trait is taken away and replaced with sameness. George and Hazel, in particular, are affected negatively because they are unable to discuss or even process that their son Harrison has been killed. This is caused by Hazel's mind being average, and George's handicap keeps him from thinking too deeply. Harrison, of course, is very negatively affected by the society's rules. He was born to be strong, incredibly strong, and very attractive, but society has tried to destroy all of this. He is forced to use many handicaps, and when he finally lashes out and tries to be the great ruler that he was destined to be, he is murdered for disrupting the peace of the society. Vonnegut also reveals how setting plays a crucial role in the short story. By stating “Everything was perfectly swell. There were no prisons, no slums, no insane asylums, no cripples, no poverty, no wars.” (Vonnegut, 2.B, 2). This showcases how the characters live in a society where aging has been cured. People never die or grow old. The government controls the population because the population in the United States had reached forty million. However, this represents the how the government in this story was much more laid back preferably in the other story. Instead of being forced to kill an adult, they have time to choose who gets to die for his babies to live, that includes killing himself. This short story is great because it connects to how China had the same policy. China was once afraid of overpopulation that they had a system that families were only allowed to have one child, except twins or triplets. Not only did China have the one-child policy but they also had the one girl law, where the Chinese citizens were only allowed to have one daughter. China also believed that they were one of the most excellent places to live because they considered it to be normal, just like in this short story except there is always that one person who no matter what, they do not believe that their home is the greatest. There is still a flaw in anything, or anyplace you feel is perfect. Nevertheless, Harrison Bergeron and 2BR02B showcase the difference on how both governments have their methods in controlling the citizens in the community to maintain having an ideal society. In conclusion, “Harrison Bergeron and 2BR02B” written by Kurt Vonnegut portray many similarities and differences between the two stories. Even though, Vonnegut is known for his science fiction novels, which apparently played a very significant role in how this dystopian society impacts the future in both positive and negative ways. By sacrificing their lives to the extent of getting shot, also being rebellious and trying to create a difference, yet the government only wants a perfect society. Therefore, having an ideal society is overrated, we need to be more optimistic about what will occur in the future and try to prevent our government from creating a utopian society.
Kurt Vonnegut, a modern American writer, composed stories about fictional situations that occurred in futuristic versions of today’s world. His stories included violence, both upon oneself and one another, and characters who sought out revenge. In “2BR02B” and “Harrison Bergeron”, Vonnegut conveys physical violence most likely experienced while a prisoner of World War 2, as a way to show how war brings pain and destruction.
Harrison Bergeron is a short story that has a deep meaning to it. To begin with, the short story Harrison Bergeron was made in 1961 and is written by Kurt Vonnegut Jr. The whole short story is set in the far future of 2081. 2081 is a time where everybody is finally equal and when the government finally has full control over everyone. If you aren't equal you would have to wear handicaps to limit your extraordinary strength and smarts. As the story progresses, Harrison Bergeron is trying to send a message about society.
The short novel “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut presents a futuristic portrayal of a world where everyone is equal in every way possible. In “Harrison Bergeron,” Vonnegut displays the clear flaws in society that lead to the creation of a horrific dystopia that lacks genuine human emotions, fails to develop as a civilized community and is strictly government At the beginning of the story we are introduced to George and Hazel who are an ordinary couple that consequently suffer from handicaps. They are recalling the time when their son, Harrison Bergeron, was taken from his home by the handicapper general. It was an unhappy thought “but George and Hazel couldn't think about it very hard” (Vonnegut 1) due to the mental radio that separated the two from regular functioning emotions. Although Hazel was not affected by the handicap itself, it became a societal norm to act almost robot-like.
Freedom is one of the many great qualities of life, but when it is taken away, life could turn out to be anything but great. Freedom to think, repent, and refuse should be incorporated in ones daily routine, but under an authoritarian dystopian society, these freedoms are only dreamt of. When society draws such attitudes and lifestyles upon its citizens, one adapts and accepts these requests, but not without a compromise. In Shirley Jackson’s masterpiece ‘The Lottery’ and Kurt Vonnegut’s exceptional story ‘Harrison Bergeron’, human life is so often sacrificed and withdrawn that is becomes a norm in society. Forcing people to agree with someone else’s ideology of harmony and success cannot be achieved without discarding the non-believers. Both dystopian societies possess excessive force on their civilians, with harsh consequences resulting in death. Traditional values and dictatorship laws forcefully overcome the mass population’s beliefs, resulting in obedience and respect to the laws of society. By comparing and contrasting the short story ‘The Lottery’ and ‘Harrison Bergeron’, it can be derived that these societies have strict rules and regulations, citizens of the society have become so adapted that they are afraid of change, and there is a severe lack of freedom.
Science fiction stories are a very effective way of conveying a strong point. In “Harrison Bergeron” the strength of this short story is its ability to make you think. Not just about the societal structure, but also the abuse of power, and repression. The intentional significance of this story is if people accept oppressive measures in the name of fairness. No one really benefits from these foolish attempts to enforce equality. The tyranny of the majority stifles any sort of freedoms, gifts, individualities, and strengths. If an action must ...
The most important theme that we can easily notice in the story is the lack of freedom, which is extremely significant to the American ideals, and Harrison demonstrates it as his escapes from jail, remove his handicaps, and influence others around him. In order to have a completely equal society in Harrison Bergeron’s world, people cannot choose what they want to take part in or what they are good at because if a person is above average in anything, even appearance, they are handicapped. These brain and body devices are implanted in an effort to make everyone equal. However, instead of raising everyone up to the better level, the government chooses instead to lower people to the lowest common level of human thought and action, which means that people with beautiful faces wear masks. Also, people with above average intelligence wear a device that gives a soul-shattering piercing noise directly into the ear to destroy any train of thought. Larger and stronger people have bags of buckshot padlocked a...
In Harrison Bergeron story, the people are made equal by debilitating the ones who seem to have higher abilities and th...
Kurt Vonnegut’s science fiction, short story, “Harrison Bergeron” satirizes the defective side of an ideal, utopian American society in 2081, where “everyone was finally equal” (Vonnegut 1). When you first begin to read “Harrison Bergeron”, through an objective, nonchalant voice of the narrator, nothing really overly suggests negativity, yet the conclusion and the narrator's subtle description of the events show how comically tragic it really is. Vonnegut’s use of morbid satire elicits a strong response from the readers as it makes you quickly realize that this scenario does not resemble a utopian society at all, but an oppressive, government and technology-controlled society. “A dystopian society is a
How does the power of an evil, controlling government negatively affect the lives of numerous humans in a society? In Anthem, by Ayn Rand, the communist government takes away one’s individuality by coercing the characters to obey strict rules and forcing the members of society to work only as a group. Equality, the protagonist, struggles to find joy and satisfaction in conforming to society’s demands, and encounters conflict as he comes to realize the flaws in his civilization. By comparison, Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451 illustrates the dangers of the unnatural dependency on technology that causes citizens to be ignorant and shallow in order for the government to control their thoughts and actions. As the story progresses, the main character,
Have you ever wondered what life would be if everyone was equal? Well, in the year 2081, the government made everyone equal with handicaps. In the story “Harrison Bergeron”, the government makes people with special talents or abilities wear handicaps. I agree with the claim,”Everyone was not truly equal in “Harrison Bergeron”. Some reasons why I believe that this statement wasn’t true is that the handicaps don’t take away your abilities, handicaps are not useful, and it is not fair for the people with abilities to wear handicaps. Everyone is truly equal in “Harrison Bergeron” because it made average people and below average people feel equal to the higher and better people.
Kurt Vonnegut’s dystopian fiction, or a type of fiction in which the society’s attempt to create a perfect world goes very wrong, “Harrison Bergeron” was first published in The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction in 1961. This story is about Harrison Bergeron, who is forced to diminish his abilities because they are more enhanced than everyone else’s. This short story is an allusion of a perfect society and it is maintained through totalitarian. The author expresses his theme of the dysfunctional government of utopia through his effective use of simile, irony, and symbolism. Kurt Vonnegut was one of the most influential American writers and novelists, and his writings have left a deep influence on the American Literature of the 20th century. Vonnegut is also famous for his humanist beliefs and was the honoree of the American Humanist Association. “Harrison Bergeron” is about a fictional time in the future where everyone is forced to wear handicapping devices to ensure that everyone is equal. So can true equality ever be achieved through strict governmental control?
... only keep the population down, but to also allow the government to make the people fearful and easy to control. In Harrison Bergeron handicaps are used to make everyone alike, but when Harrison rips his off his body, the people become afraid of the consequences if they did the same. The fear of the unknown is a regular theme throughout each story and also plays a role in today’s society. An emotion such as fear is a genuine feeling and people make rash decisions when afraid. It is up to the government to either make them less fearful or to take full advantage of them and gain control over society.
Never would I thought that we have a dystopian-like society in our world. Don’t know what a dystopia is? It is a society set in the future, typically portrayed in movies and books in, which everything is unpleasant. The novel Harrison Bergeron by Kurt Vonnegut is a dystopian story of a fourteen-year-old boy named Harrison who grows up in a society that limits people’s individuality. When he is taken away from his parents, because of his strong idiosyncrasy, his parents do not even recall his presence because of the “mental handicaps” that the government forces onto them. Harrison eventually escapes from his imprisonment and tries to show others that they can get rid of the handicaps and be free. Though the government official, or Handicapper
In the short story “Harrison Bergeron” and in the film 2081 Harrison and the beautiful ballerina were murdered by the Handicap General. This fact is very important to both the story and the film because Harrison’s death was the main concept of both “… the Handicapper General, came into the studio with a double-barreled ten-gauge shotgun. She fired twice, and the Emperor and the Empress were dead before they hit the floor.” Harrison was trying to show the people what the government was really like and how it’s okay to be different. The filmmaker kept this part of the story within the film because Harrison sacrificing himself to show people the reality of the government is the moral of the story.
“The narrator of the story Harrison Bergeron definitions’ of America’s equality begins not by positing a future equality as much as exposing the misunderstanding of it in the past and the present” (Hattenhauer). The story Harrison Bergeron has two meanings: too much equality and too much inequality. Too much equality is expressed through the Handicap General, Diana Glampers, as she wants everyone to be equal because she envies the talented and beautiful. However, “it is not fair to the productive, the risk taking, or the hard working, to deprive them of what they have produced, merely to make them equal to others who have worked less, taken less risk, and produced less” (Moore). This society would never work because “no one who has lived very long can think that all men are equal in physical, prowess, mental capacity, willingness to work or save, to assume leadership, to design or invent new products or processes, to get votes, to preach sermons, to play the violin, or even to make love” (Even Fingerprints Differ). In any society one should not have the power to make people equal for each “were endowed by our creator” (Moore). In a society where there is too much inequality, or a potential dictatorship- Harrison Bergeron, society would fail as well. Kurt Vonnegut wrote Harrison Bergeron in order to show the world that we cannot take away talent or