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Essay on psychological effects of trauma
Hamlet character analysis
Essay on psychological effects of trauma
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Kolina Metcalf
Ms. Light
English IV
15 February 2017
Fishmonger?
“As I perchance hereafter shall think meet to put on an antic disposition”(1.5.58). This is when Hamlet had talked to the ghost and he decided to feign being mad. He thought it would make him seem harmless to Claudius and that he would be able to get closer to him. In the beginning of the play Hamlet was able to talk to the spirit that may have been his father. He decided to feign madness and to try and kill the king.
William Shakespeare left many of his plays open for interpretation and people take it in different directions. Horatio says, “ What if it tempt you toward the flood, my lord, or to the dreadful summit of the cliff that beetles o’er his base into the sea, and there
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assume some other horrible form, which might deprive your sovereignty of reason and draw you into madness”(1.5)? Horatio was trying to tell Hamlet that that if he listens to the ghost that he might actually become mad. In the beginning of the play the castle guards and Horatio were able to see the spirit, but later on it was only Hamlet who could see and talk to the ghost. Hamlet knew that he would be able to be blunt and be forgiven because everyone thought he was mad. He would be able to get information from the court that King Claudius was his father’s killer. He was smart. He was able to turn people against each other and get answers out of them without them knowing. Hamlet was able to say whatever he was thinking and get away with it without any consequences. Polonius said, “Though this be madness, yet there is method in’t( ). He was a pretty clueless man and he suspected something. Hamlet was able to kill Polonius without really getting into trouble. Hamlet had mostly everything planned out on what he wanted to do. He wanted to avenge his father’s murder in a way that wouldn’t disgrace him and his mother. Hamlet also wanted to expose Claudius for what he did. Gertrude said, “Mad as the sea and wind, when both contend which is the mightier: in his lawless fit, Behind the arras hearing something stir, Whips out his rapier, cries, ‘A rat, a rat!’ And, in this brainish apprehension, kills The unseen good old man” (4.1.2). The queen believed that her son was not truly mad and that he was faking it. She took his side instead of Claudius’ side. Hamlet had a chance to kill the king, but he decided to wait. He thought Claudius was praying and he did not want his soul to heaven. Hamlet thought that the king killed his father before he was able to have his sins forgiven and he did not want Claudius to go to heaven while his father did not. He decided to wait and kill the king while he was in the act of sinning. Hamlet was sane enough to realize that, that was not the right time to kill him. He was able to wait for his revenge and not just strike at every opening. Hamlet was having an internal battle of who he was and who he was meant to be. He had a big role. He was the Prince of Denmark and he was suppose to take the crown. Hamlet had to defend his family honor and avenge his father’s death. Hamlet said, “I am but north-north-west: when the wind is southerly, I know a hawk from a handsaw” (2.2.402). He wanted Guildenstern and Rosencrantz to know that he knew that they were spying on him. Hamlet was teaching them a little lesson and that he was smart enough to know that they were not there his well-being, but for money. He acted more depressed than anything. Instead of how he was acting earlier in the play. He told them about how he was sad and he does not know why. Hamlet knew that his uncle would probably had him killed in the beginning because he would know that Hamlet was acting strange.
He knew that he had to pretend being mad to get his uncle to not think he was suspicious. The king is a very manipulating man and he calculates everything. Hamlet became very obsessed with getting revenge and planning. He was full of contradictions and would most of the time be hesitant. He is like a teenager other times because he is impulsive and lashes out. He does not think before he does sometimes and he has to try and backtrack.
Hamlet had to keep everyone at a distance. He only trusted Horatio and he pushed everyone else away. Hamlet told Ophelia that he did not love her anymore and that women are wicked. Every person in the play thought Hamlet was mad for a different reason. Polonius said that Hamlet went mad because of his love for Ophelia. Guildenstern and Rosencrantz think that his ambition was the cause for his madness. Hamlet was messing around with Ophelia’s head and it caused to her to become insane. Hamlet thought that he was protecting his life by feigning being
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mad. People kind of give a crazy person a pass. They let them get away with so much more than a normal person. They don’t know if they know what they are saying and try to not take it personal. Hamlet took that to his advantage and was rude to many people. He kept telling Polonius if he was a fishmonger because he was trying make him angry. He knew that he was Ophelia’s father and pretended not to know. Hamlet went to school at the University of Wittenberg and only came back to Denmark because of his father’s death. He used a lot of words that had a double meaning and were quite rude to the people. They would just put it as his illness and did think much about what he was really saying. Hamlet was able to manipulate people very easily. He set a plan out and he was able to follow through with it. He knew that the people around him would not want to be near him and would give him a wide berth. They did not want Hamlet to be rude to them. Hamlet was picking and assaulting people. He would set traps for certain people. He did it to Polonius and even to Ophelia too. He knew that would get to Polonius if he was able to play mind games on her. Hamlet used deception to get the answers that he was looking for. He would talk in riddles and figurative language to mess with the other person. Hamlet set up a play to see if the ghost was telling the truth. The name of the play was “ The Murder of Gonzago.” He asked Horatio to watch Claudius’ reactions to the play because he wanted to know how he would act during the scene where the king was killed. He was killed the same way as his father was. Hamlet told Claudius that he would be on the throne. William Shakespeare was using foreshadowing Claudius’ death. Hamlet went on telling people that he was happy and that is has been only two days since his father’s death. Ophelia was the one to tell him that it has been four months since his father was dead. Hamlet was became obsessed with get revenge that it consumed him. He only thought of getting back at King Claudius by killing him and then he will be happy. He was mad and upset at his mother because she married his uncle while he was still mourning his father’s death. Hamlet felt betrayed. He only told certain people that he was faking it. He was sane throughout the whole play because he kept reminding the people to not tell anyone. Douglas Starr said, “If the suspect has hidden the weapon, washed off his fingerprints, or taken other steps to elude the police, it’s a sign of clear thinking-not mental illness.” Hamlet made sure that only certain people knew that he was faking.
When Hamlet killed Polonius, he took the body and hid him away. He pretended that he did not kill him. He tried to blame his mother at first. Hamlet sometimes overreacted and seemed to go overboard with his words and actions. He went overboard when he was insulting Polonius. He was upset with him because he knew that he told Ophelia to not be with Hamlet. Mr. Starr said, “ Malingerers often exaggerate their symptoms and ignore common, subtle signs such as the blunting of a mentally ill patient’s emotions.” Hamlet was trying his hardest to pretend to be crazy, but at times he would get overwhelmed. During Ophelia’s funeral, Hamlet jumped into her grave and declared his love. At the end of the play when Hamlet realized that he was dying, he did not think twice before stabbing Claudius. Hamlet figured it out that Claudius tried to kill him and succeeded in killing his mother and he wanted his revenge. After Hamlet killed him, he seemed at peace and wanted Horatio to tell the story. Horatio tried to kill himself because he wanted to be with Hamlet. He did not want to live without his best friend. Hamlet was able to stop him from killing himself.
Hamlet was able to play the part very well. He was sarcastic and had witty comments. The
way he was talking to the king when he hid Polonius’ body is a good example because he was able to make a fool out of the king and the people. He did not seem to be stressing out about killing someone, but he seemed self-righteous. William Shakespeare makes people use their imagination because it means that the people will have to pay closer attention to the details. There are many ways to interpret this play and this is just one of those ways. Hamlet was feigning his madness because he was a intelligent man and he knew that he would be able to kill the king easier if people thought he was mad. A madman can get away with far more things than a sane man can. In the very beginning Hamlet told his friends that he would be acting weird because he wanted to be able to hide his thoughts.
From the beginning of the movie, until the end Hamlet is furious by the hasty marriage of Gertrude (Hamlets mother) to Claudius (hamlets uncle), especially since his father died only two months ago. Hamlet is quite literally mad, he even thinks about committing suicide and this is known because of the famous soliloquy “to be or not to be, that is the question”. However, hamlet is visited by ghost and is told that he was murdered by his Uncle by having poison poured into his ear and the king’s ghost asks hamlet to avenge the king’s death. Hamlet demonstrates his cleverness when he sets up a play which is very similar to what take place on the day that the king was murdered. Hamlet tells Horatio to observe Claudius’ reaction to the play, and if Claudius seems to be troubled by the play, that will confirm the ghosts accusation. Within all of this chaos, hamlet mistakenly kills Polonius and leaves for France. This causes Ophelia to ...
Moreover, Hamlet is mad or so he seems to be. By looking at Hamlet and all his actions everyone is convinced he has gone mad. His mood changes a lot throughout the play, he speaks "wild and whirling words" (I.v.127-134) when he found our about his father’s death, has violet outbursts towards his mothe...
There is a great controversy amongst those who have read and studied Hamlet by Shakespeare. People argue whether or not Hamlet had gone mad or not. Many people believe that Hamlet had actually lost his mind, while others believe that it was all just an act. Since Hamlet is the most widely published book in the world, besides the Bible, this question has been asked and analyzed many times to little avail. The answer is open to whatever one wants to believe, which may intrigue some and bother others. Throughout the play, Hamlet’s personality changed after certain events. The play starts with him very upset over his father’s death. Then, after he saw his father’s ghost, he became full of vengeance. He seemed to have completely
Perhaps Hamlet truly is sane and has little fits of hysteria as the world seems to stack up against him. His anger and feelings of betrayal overload to explosive outbursts that can be interpreted as real madness. Upon learning that Ophelia has allied herself with Polonius and Claudius, he loses his head and has an incredibly dramatic episode. He is initially honest and open with Ophelia, but his mood quickly changes when he learns they are being spied on. He question Ophelia’s motives by asking whether she is honest and fair. He...
Hamlet himself welcomes them with great warmth and ‘entertainment.’ He has great admiration for these people and their lifestyle, which has the freedom from duties and of expression that Hamlet lacks. Through them we see him explore role-play and word-play in a way which he himself cannot, in Shakespeare’s use of Hamlet as our guide to the world of theatre, and as an overly contemplative avenger.
Hamlet's behavior throughout the play, especially towards Ophelia is inconsistent. He jumps into Ophelia's grave, and fights with Laertes in her grave. He professes I loved Ophelia. Forty thousand brothers/Could not, with all their quantity of love,/ Make up my sum [Act V, scene I, lines 250-253], during the fight with Laertes in Ophelia's grave, but he tells her that he never loved her, when she returns his letters and gifts, while she was still alive. Hamlet subtly hints his awareness of his dissolving sanity as he tells Laertes that he killed Polonius in a fit of madness [Act V, scene II, lines 236-250]
During the first act, Prince Hamlet meets the ghost of his father, King Hamlet. His father's ghost tells Hamlet that Claudius poured poison in his ear while he slept. The spirit also explains that he wishes for Hamlet to avenge his death, but not to punish Queen Gertrude for marrying Claudius. He tells Hamlet that she will have to answer to her conscience, and eventually God for her incestuous actions (absoluteshakespeare.com 1 of 4). It was believed during these times that when a person died, especially in such a tragic fashion, that their spirit lingered about while suffering in Purgatory. This could cause a normally virtuous person's spirit to become filled with malevolence and begin to meddle in living men's affairs (en.wikipedia.org 4 of 9). This belief caused Prince Hamlet to want to investigate his father's spirit's claims to ensure that they were indeed true. In order to do this, Prince Hamlet feigns madness in order to remain hidden from members of the court's suspicions while he plots his revenge on King Claudius (www.sparknotes.com 1 of 3). He also takes advantage of a group of actors who come to Elsinore Castle to perform by rewriting a play to recreate the scene of his father's murder. He does this with the hope of flushing a confession out of Claudius' guilty conscience. When Claudius sees the play, he stands up and leaves the room (en.wikipedia.org 5 of 9). After many more events, Claudius' guilt becomes more obvious. Claudius then begins to change his focus towards killing Hamlet, as he is beginning to become aware of the Prince's plans to kill him. Claudius then arranges a fencing match between Hamlet and Polonius' son Laertes and has Laertes poison the blade of one of his swords to be used in the match (Hamlet).
After this scene Hamlet acts insane and he often criticizes his mother for remarrying and even insults her, but gets away with his actions because at this point those around him are starting to believe there is something wrong with Hamlet. He is not crazy but if he were truly crazy then he would not internally realize that he is mad, a crazy person usually doesn 't realize they are going crazy, but it is others who realize because of his or her actions. In Hamlet 's case, Hamlet knows he is "crazy" and his acting is beneficial for him because he is able to talk freely without having to hold anything back. If Hamlet were truly insane it would have caused him his own death, because usually when an individual is insane they are unaware of what they are saying and their actions are usually always made hastily, a quality that Hamlet does not seem to
After Hamlet’s mother became remarried Hamlet felt that there was something wrong. He was suspicious of his Uncle, and already grief stricken, Hamlet’s suspicions were doubled, One night he was told his father’s ghost had appeared, and upon meeting this spirit he was told that the new king, Claudius, has poured poison into the old king’s ear while he slept. Outraged and wanting revenge, Hamlet began planning. Seemingly insane, as you people that defend him may think, he wandered about the castle, making no since when he spoke, and not seeming to be very princely at all.
In conclusion, Hamlet was percieved mad by other individuals, but he was actually very intelligent. Hamlet was to set out and avenge his father’s death, little did Hamlet know that avenging his father’s death would be the cost of his own. Hamlet’s masking pride probably protected him from how others would percieve him by, but it did not protect him from himself, which caused his death in the end.
At first, Hamlet is successful, and society is convinced Ophelia is the reason for his madness, thus granting Hamlet more time to plot Claudius’s murder. This is achieved in Hamlet’s “to be or not to be speech” [3,1,57] when Claudius and Polonius spy on the conversation between Hamlet and Ophelia. During the Act, Ophelia displays traits of dishonesty and Hamlet uses this to his benefit and appears to go insane to convince Ophelia, Claudius and Polonius that Ophelia is responsible for his madness. Hamlet insists his madness is an “antic disposition” [1,5,179] and that “Thou this be madness, yet there is method in it”. [2,2,204] In the play, Hamlet uses his “antic disposition” [1,5,179] to refuse Ophelia’s affections, which is powerfully portrayed when he exclaims to her “get thee to a nunnery.” [3,1,138] By denying Ophelia’s love, Hamlet’s power in the relationship is effectively demonstrated, and it is shown he is in control of their relationship. In addition, this is reflected in Ophelia’s self-destruction, as she has no purpose to live a life without Hamlet or a man. Overall, Hamlet is successful in using his power over Ophelia for the sake of his
Hamlet has to get revenge by killing Claudius. To do this, he must act insane to draw away suspicion from himself. Hamlet says to Horatio "How strange or odd some’er I bear myslef as I perchanse hereafter shall think meet to put an antic dispostion on,"(1.5.170-172), this indicates that from this moment Hamlet will act insane. He believes this way he will be able to kill the king and get away with it. Polonius becomes aware of Hamlet’s madness and wants to uncover the reason behind it. He says "Mad let us grant him then, and now remains, that we find out the cause of this defect, for this effect defective comes by cause."(2.2.100-103). Claudius and Polonius spy on Hamlet and Ophelia as they talk. After hearing their conversation Claudius says "And I do doubt the hatch and the disclose will be some danger; which for to prevent, I have in quick determination thus set it down: he shall with speed to England"(3.1.163-166). This means that Claudius is starting to believe Hamlet is dangerous and wants to send him to England. From this point Claudius is very suspicious of Hamlet, he suspects that Hamlet is plotting against him, he says, "Madness in great ones must not unwatched
Hamlet can be a very smart and noble person but in parts of the play he exhibited actions that are completely opposite of the person he can be. He acted with a sense of madness that made me think he was actually going mad. He acted obnoxious and annoying to other characters in the play. Here is a scene where Hamlet is talking to Polonius and they get into a little argument over what figure a cloud forms.
Mankind has been fascinated by the concept of Destiny and free will for centuries. The theme was incorporated into art and culture since the early ages. At the center of every great tragedy laid the struggle between the inclination to accept fate absolutely and the natural desire to control destiny, and Shakespeare is no exception. His play, “Hamlet”, is an epitome of the forces of destiny and human free will clashing and fighting for control over human life. Shakespeare incorporates this theme is teaching a variety of lessons to his audience.
Why someone would choose to appear mad is beyond me, however, Hamlet seemed to believe that this was the best way to go about killing his uncle/stepfather. During the period this is set in, the knowledge that your mother married your uncle a month after the death of your father - which is soon proved to be murder - is enough to make many sane person’s grip on reality to falter. Their world is practically being turned upside down. However, rather than handling the matter maturely, sweet Hamlet “put an antic disposition on,” (I.v. 170,172), which