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Ethical dilemma associated with police officials
Ethics in law enforcement and policing
Ethics in policing
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Ethics is grounded on right and wrong, as well as character. If a police officer doesn’t have character, then he/she is more often to act in an unethical manner compared to someone who has character. The cornerstone of policing has always been proper ethical behavior and is what society expects from our police officers. As citizens we rely on police officers to protect and serve in line with justice as we give up the right to enforce laws or take the law into our own hands. If we didn’t have police officers, then we would be a society of “only the strongest survive” as you see in various Third World Countries throughout the world. When we look at police officers and their responsibilities we can often associate their actions are drawn …show more content…
This means officers may not consider the consequences of their immediate actions but have a moral responsibility and immediate duty to act in the situation and resolve it (Ortmeier & Meese, 2010). Don’t misinterpret the idea officers completely ignore the consequences but focus on the quality of the action, at times, takes precedence over the outcome. Police officers must respect every citizen’s rights, attempt to serve their best interest and take appropriate actions that help the people of the communities they serve. In the end, deontological ethics is duty driven (2010). According to Immanuel Kant, an 18th Century philosopher, he proposed the theory that morally correct action is performed based on duty alone. Kant’s theory falls within the concept of rule-based deontologist and can be best described as a person’s choice to act according to a set of rules. Kant also believed that there is a law of right and wrong and one is obliged at all times to behave in a manner one would hope all people would follow. (Peak, Stitt, & Glensor, 1998). Police officers are guided through their daily activities by policies, procedures and the letter of the law to create a safe environment. Police enforce laws and rules but at times must violate those laws and rules for the best interest of the communities they serve
The job of a law enforcement officer sometimes can be tough. Officer are sometimes plagued with situation that test their ability to enforce the law and maintain order. Police officers today face a constant battle to maintain higher ethical standards. This mission becomes tougher each day when one considers the importance of fighting terrorism, drugs, human trafficking,
So can there be such a thing as ethical police corruption? It seems so in these two examples, in the end the obviously guilty party paid a punishment somehow. I think Lieutenant Ed Exley and Officer Jack Hoyt have defined the line between moral and immoral police corruption. If the corruption adds to the problems in society, the corrupt individual needs to have proper punishment imposed. If this punishment can only be given by an underling officer who knows the truth then let what needs to be done be done. The end justifies the means.
Serve and Protect are common words associated with police officers, however some law enforcement officers taint the honor and integrity of the job. Police Corruption is a serious problem affecting nearly every city across the country and world. Curbing police corruption is a tall order; however, improving the recruitment and training process and internal controls can bring this issue to an abrupt stop.
Officers are known as public servants, they are held at higher standards than everyday citizens. According to Wyatt-Nichol & Franks(2009) when officers behave unethically, it is a violation of public trust and damages the image of law enforcement everywhere (p. 40). Officer should receive in-death training of cases that make headlines within the newspapers or media. For example, the Freddie Gray or Eric Garner case could be used in scenarios with the steps taken to avoid any ethical dilemmas they could possibly run into. Updated training should be conducted every 6 months for ethics alone in addition to the yearly training that’s already in place. The civilian review board can recommend more training of officers that engage in unethical behavior or misconduct. Intense training, followed through with morals is important factors to avoiding the civilian review board and their process in reviewing investigations against officers. When all training officers receive has been overlooked and failed to comply. Police officers should be held accountable for their actions, through training officers learn to understand their position and need within the community. Although training is offered yearly and on an as need basics, officers are held to a high standard within their community. Some tend to lose sight of their mission of daily duties which are to maintain order and
...both Kant’s views and the view of the law enforcement coincide, I believe that Kant’s theory is an appropriate theory in which to analyze the scene.
A police officer’s duty is to protect and serve their community. They also hold high standards for themselves. I believe the most valuable trait a police officer holds is integrity. This must be maintained because they are in a position of trust. Police officers are also very professional in what they do.
Syed (1997) states, "Every instance of corruption bends or violates a rule or law and, similar to the granting of impunity, may contribute to an officer's perceptions of the law as applying differently to different people and increase the ease with which violations can be rationalized. " Having less than ethical people in our criminal justice system can lead to a weakened society, the ruining of lives, and even add to crime. For a start, ethics, or lack thereof, in criminal justice could be detrimental to citizens, and to the society as a whole.
As a police officer my ethical responsibility does take precedence over my personal views. I do not make the laws but I must carry them out as they are presented. It is not my place to make changes. If there is a conflict between my ethical responsibility and personal views, I will move forward with the ethical responsibility as I have promised to do. If I were not able to do this, I would not be a police officer. My personal views are in line with my ethical responsibilities which makes this very easy for me. If at any time I find that I am struggling with this, I would find another
Police ethics are extremely important because ethics are the typical of “fair and honest conduct” (pg 460). People may have a different definition of what is fair and what is honest, and there are different circumstances where officers may not be able to be honest; such as covert investigations. Society in general determines what our ethical standards and moral principles are. Individual morals vary among all of us as they are what we as an individual consider to be right or wrong. We also have morals that are set by society. These are what we as a society consider to be right or wrong and may go hand in hand with individual morals. Morals change as society and people change, therefore we as a country have to adapt to what the changing morals are.
German philosopher Immanuel Kant popularized the philosophy of deontology, which is described as actions that are based on obligation rather than personal gain or happiness (Rich & Butts, 2014). While developing his theory, Kant deemed two qualities that are essential for an action to be deemed an ethical. First, he believed it was never acceptable to sacrifice freedom of others to achieve a desired goal. In other words, he believed in equal respect for all humans. Each human has a right for freedom and justice, and if an action takes away the freedom of another, it is no longer ethical or morally correct. Secondly, he held that good will is most important, and that what is good is not determined by the outcome of the situation but by the action made (Johnson, 2008). In short, he simply meant that the consequences of a situation do not matter, only the intention of an action. Kant also declared that for an act to be considered morally correct, the act must be driven by duty alone. By extension, there could be no other motivation such as lo...
One may ask themselves, if law enforcement officers are working to protect the public, why would they commit corruption like they do? As it is described above, corruption is a big part in the law enforcement sector of society. The entire concept is quite complex although it may seem self explanatory to many people. Learning the many types of corruption and misconduct is only the beginning, then, to understand why the officers commit the conduct for which they do. With all this, it becomes apparent to the certain measures that need to be taken to rid society and police departments of the conduct that is constantly present.
A Critical Assessment In defining police ethics, ethical policing and police ethics are not synonymous or interchangeable connotations to or for one another. Aside from establishing a police role independently from establishing any definition of ethics or police ethics, the semantics tend to complicate the defining process. Some of these complications include, but are not limited to, sociological aspects, psychological conditions, or philosophical reasoning. Examples of sociological complications include historical, political, cultural, or economic aspects. Some psychological examples include one’s ability to discern sociological implications from other implications; namely, the condition of post-traumatic stress disorder, hydrophobia, or even weary dreams. Lastly,
There are several ethical issues that surround police corruption and discretion. Police corruption is defined as police misconduct. This occurs when police officers break their social contract by abusing their authority for personal advantages, department advances, or both. According to social contract theory, police officers are obligated to follow the code of ethics and moral standards of the criminal justice system. Police discretion is defined as the power to make decisions as to whether or not to follow police procedure and protocol, or give someone a
Police decisions can affect life, liberty, and property, and as guardians of the interests of the public, police must maintain high standards of integrity. Police discretion concerning how to act in a given situation can often lead to ethical misconduct (Banks 29).
Being a police officer requires high level of ethics and standards. Corruption within an agency can affect a community, state, and even a nation. Corruption may seem inevitable but using proper screening, extensive and continuous training and holding officers responsible can deter officers from becoming corrupt.