Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The importance of investigations in law enforcement
Criminal profiling as an investigative tool
Criminal profiling as an investigative tool
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
“My job as a prosecutor is to do justice. And justice is served when a guilty man is convicted and an innocent man is not.” This quote is from Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor. She is well known for extremely controversial court decisions in court cases, much like the controversy surrounding the Steven Avery murder trial. In 2005, Steven Avery was accused and charged with the murder of Teresa Halbach when Halbach was on Avery’s property to take pictures of his vehicle for Autotrader. This murder was just like any other murder, other than the fact that many believe he is innocent. This belief of innocence is sparked by “Making a Murderer,” a television series that brought public attention to the involvement of the Manitowoc County Police …show more content…
Department. In the extremely controversial court case of Steven Avery, the guilty verdict correctly prosecuted Avery because he committed violent acts before, displayed a clear obsession with Teresa Halbach, and possessed evidence at the scene. Avery’s past proved his capability of extreme violence. First, Avery burned his family cat alive. When Steven was younger, he doused his family cat with gasoline, threw it into a bonfire, and watched it suffer. He was later accused and charged with animal cruelty where he spent nine months in jail (Verhoeven). This cruel act was an example of how unsympathetic Steven Avery was while hurting others. His actions displayed in this incident would be repeated. Avery would continue to act out against others in the form of violence. Second, Avery threatened his cousin at gunpoint. According to Source Documents from the Steven Avery Trial, “Avery ran Sandra Morris, his cousin and a deputy’s wife, of of the road with his car. He had a rifle, and tried to force Morris into his car at gunpoint, but let her go when she told him her infant daughter was with her. Avery admitted to the crime…” Avery admitting to this heinous act not only shows his guilt, but it also shows that he knows what he did was wrong. Although Avery did show some sympathy by letting her go, he didn't do so until he heard that her infant daughter was with her. This brings up the question of what would he have done had Morris’s daughter not been with her. The aggression that he showed in his actions would earn him time in prison. Third, Avery assaulted his ex-wife Jodi Stachowski. In Sep 2004, Avery was taken into custody for domestic assault charges where his then fiancee told police that Avery beat her, strangled her, told her he was going to kill her, knocked her unconscious, and then dragged her to his car before she woke up (Jeltsen). This third act of violence showed that Avery has no sense of mercy. Stachowski told police that she was scared to be reporting the abuse, even when she was under protection from them. The fact that Stachowski was scared to report this incident also shows that this type of abuse most likely happened before in their relationship. Avery’s past exhibitions of violence help prove his guilt in the case. Avery displayed a clear obsession with Teresa Halbach prior to the murder. To begin with, Avery used a pseudonym to lure Halbach. Steven Avery called Autotrader on Oct 31 under the fake name, Barb Janda, in order to trick Halbach into coming back to his house (Willett). The only reason Avery would need a fake name would be to get Halbach to come back to his house. Avery’s extent of using a fake name also shows that he obsessed over Halbach. This was an example of Avery using any way that he can to get to Halbach. Secondly, Avery’s obsession was proven in a second call to Autotrader. Avery called Autotrader again on Oct 31 where he asked for “the same girl that was here last time.” Halbach did not want to go back to Avery’s house because the last time she was there he answered the door only wearing a towel (Willett). Anyone would feel uncomfortable if they were greeted at the door with someone only wearing a towel. This fact likely contributed to why Halbach did not want to go back to Avery’s. On top of this, Avery would have no need to ask for the same girl as last time unless he had an obsession for her. Finally, Steven Avery attempted to call Halbach multiple times before the murder. In the article from Willett, “‘Phone records show three calls from Avery to Teresa’s telephone on October 31 [2005],’ Kratz said in the email. ‘One at 2:24 p.m., and one at 2:35 p.m. — both calls Avery uses the *67 feature so Teresa doesn’t know it him [sic]...both placed before she arrives. Then one last call at 4:35 p.m., without the *67 feature” (Willett). The call at 4:35 p.m. was after the concluded time of the murder. This third and final call led prosecutors to claim that he called her this time to be able to set up the alibi that he did not know she was dead. There is no reason for Avery to have to conceal his identity unless there was something he was trying to hide, such as an obsession. This obsession that Steven Avery has with Teresa Halbach is not only disturbing, it proves his guilt. Evidence at the scene points towards Steven Avery’s guilt.
First, Halbach’s remains in the fire pit were discovered on Avery’s property. In an email from Ken Krats (The District Attorney of Calumet County) during the investigation, he states that there was a tooth which was ID’d through Halbach’s dental records in the fire pit. Along with the tooth, a rivet from her jeans was also found (Willett). A counter claim in the case is that it might not have been Halbach’s remains. The remains, however, were identified through dental records, so there was no doubt that it was indeed the remains of Halbach on his property. These remains were where they were also aligned with the statements given in Brenden Dassey’s confession. Second, The bullet found in the garage had her evidence on it, and was fired from Avery’s gun. According to Willett, “In Avery’s garage, police found a bullet that had Halbach’s DNA on it. Katz said in the email that the ballistics proved the bullet was shot from Avery’s rifle that police had confiscated back when they first searched the property” (Willett). The bullet is difficult evidence to ignore. Not only was it found in his garage, but it was deduced that it was fired out of Avery’s gun that he keeps in his room. For the bullet to have been planted, someone would have had to fire a bullet out of Avery’s rifle, place Halbach’s DNA on it, and then plant it in his garage. Third, Avery’s DNA was found in various places on the scene. Avery’s sweat was found under the hood of Halbach’s car, and on Halbach’s car keys (Watt). Avery’s sweat being where it was matched perfectly with Brenden Dassey’s confession, because Dassey described a specific event where Avery had to open the hood to reset the odometer. The police only had access to his blood, so there is not anyway that they could have planted his sweat. The only way for Avery’s sweat to have gotten there would be from him touching it. The evidence found in the fire pit, the garage, and Halbach’s
car convicts Avery. In the extremely controversial court case of Steven Avery, the guilty verdict correctly prosecuted Avery because he had committed violent acts before, had a clear obsession with Teresa Halbach, and evidence at the scene confirms Avery’s guilt. With all of this in mind, some still may say Steven Avery was innocent; however, the evidence is greatly skewed against him, and the question still remains: Was justice served or not in the case of Steven Avery?
In this paper, I will discuss the key facts and critical issues presented in the JonBenet Ramsey murder case.
At the time of the murder of which David Milgaard was accused of committing he was just 16 years old. He was a hippie, constantly in trouble. Even before he was a teenager he was getting into trouble. His parents and teachers considered him impulsive; he resisted authority (Regina Leader Post, 1992, as cited in Anderson & Anderson 1998). He was removed from kindergarten because he was considered to be a negative influence on the other children. When he was thirteen he spent time in a psychiatric centre (Anderson & Anderson, 1998)
Even though the prosecution presented evidence to the court, the only clear-cut hard fact the prosecution had against Anthony was that she failed to file a report for her missing daughter Caylee and that when she finally did a month after her daughter had gone missing, she proceeded to lie profusely to the authorities on the events that took place. The prosecution focused highly on the forensic evidence of decay located in the trunk of Casey Anthony’s car. The use of a cadaver dog to search the vehicle led investigators to be able to determine that a decomposing body had been stored in the trunk of the car. The forensics department used an air sampling procedure on the trunk of Casey Anthony’s car, also indicating that human decomposition and traces of chloroform were in-fact present. Multiple witnesses described what they considered to be an overwhelming odor that came from inside the trunk as it where the prosecution believes Caylee’s decomposing body was stowed. Several items of evidence were ruled out to be the source of the odor, as experts were able to rule out the garbage bag and two chlorine containers located in the trunk as the source. The prosecution alleged that Casey Anthony used chloroform to subdue her daughter and then used duct-tape to seal the nose and mouth of Caylee shut, inevitably causing her to suffocate. Based off the
In July of 2008, one of the biggest crime cases devastated the United States nation-wide. The death of Caylee Anthony, a two year old baby, became the most popular topic in a brief amount of time. Caylee’s mother, Casey Anthony, became the main suspect after the child supposedly was kidnapped and went missing. To this day, the Casey Anthony case shocks me because justice, in my opinion, wasn’t served. I feel as if the criminal conviction system became somewhat corrupted in this case. The entire nation, including the court system, knew that Casey Anthony was behind this criminal act, but yet she escaped all charges. I chose this case not only because it’s debatable, but also to help state the obvious, this case was handled the wrong way. Clearly the legal system was biased, which worked in Casey Anthony’s favor, freeing a murderer.
Billy Joel once sang, “Only the good die young”. In life, it is true, the young and innocent seem to touch more lives around us than anyone else. In the Casey Anthony trial, Anthony was a suspect in the murder of her daughter Caylee. Caylee’s life shouldn’t be counted in years, it should be counted by how many lives she affected, the love she has gained, and the support the country has given her to find out what really happened. In the play, Twelve Angry Men, a boy killed his father; however, both cases were challenged by the obvious and the abstruse evidence. Large cities towards the east coast, in 1982, Twelve Angry Men, and 2008, Casey Anthony Trial, affiliated with two major trials able to modify the lives of the living and the dead. For that reason, during the Casey Anthony case, jurors were conflicted throughout the trial.
Amanda then said she saw her boss at the apartment and he was the one who stabbed Meredith. It came back that they had eyewitnesses that it was not so that he was at the bar. It did in fact go back on Amanda that she was the one who did kill Meredith because of all the DNA that was in her room at the time. Amanda’s mom wanted her to flee the country the only reason amanda stayed is because she wanted to meet Meredith’s family. In 2013, the trial was overturned she was again convicted of murder again in 2014, her conviction was again overturned in 2015. She was a accused of the death of Meredith Kercher. Her claim was that she was not even at the apartment she was at her boyfriend's apartment, but witness says that he saw Amanda’s boyfriend and Amanda around the apartment at the night of the killing. So the witness was a part of the whole evidence. So was a knife, a bra, and well the dead nude girl on the ground. They took the knife into evidence and found Amanda’s DNA on it. They took the bra in evidence and it also had Amanda’s blood and DNA on it. They took the girl into a morgue to figure out what exactly what was wrong with her. Turns out Amanda’s DNA was also in meredith. So it turns out they had
RELATED MURDER TRIALS: Making A Murderer: The Case For And Against Steve Avery And Brendan Dassey
The New York Times bestseller book titled Reasonable Doubts: The Criminal Justice System and the O.J. Simpson Case examines the O.J. Simpson criminal trial of the mid-1990s. The author, Alan M. Dershowitz, relates the Simpson case to the broad functions and perspectives of the American criminal justice system as a whole. A Harvard law school teacher at the time and one of the most renowned legal minds in the country, Dershowitz served as one of O.J. Simpson’s twelve defense lawyers during the trial. Dershowitz utilizes the Simpson case to illustrate how today’s criminal justice system operates and relates it to the misperceptions of the public. Many outside spectators of the case firmly believed that Simpson committed the crimes for which he was charged for. Therefore, much of the public was simply dumbfounded when Simpson was acquitted. Dershowitz attempts to explain why the jury acquitted Simpson by examining the entire American criminal justice system as a whole.
Patty Hearst was a normal 19 year old girl, living in an apartment with her fiance and attending university in Berkeley, California, until one day her life, and the lives of everyone around her changed forever. On the evening of February 4, 1974, some members of the left-wing radical group called the Symbionese Liberation Army barged into Hearst’s home armed with guns, and beat up her fiance before kidnapping Hearst and bringing her to their house where she was kept blindfolded in a closet for 59 days. While locked in the closet, Patty Hearst was verbally and sexually abused and she was denied the use of even a toilet or toothbrush if she didn’t tell them that she agreed with the group’s ideas and beliefs. It is believed that while being locked in the closet like this, Patty was being brainwashed by the SLA and that she may have even developed Stockholm Syndrome, a condition in which a person who was kidnapped starts to empathise with their captor, and even starts defending them. This is how the Symbionese Liberation Army convinced Patty Hearst to join their group. They released an audio tape to the public in which Patty Hearst said she was changing her name to Tania and that she had decided to join the SLA. She then helped the SLA rob a bank and steal an ammunition belt from a sports store. After this, she started travelling around the country with two members of the SLA named John and Emily Harris, to try avoid being captured by the police. During this time, the police found a house where some members of the SLA were hiding out. Attempts to make the SLA members surrender ended up in a massive gunfight, ultimately ending up in the deaths of 6 SLA members. The FBI eventually found and arrested Patty Hearst on September 18, 1975. T...
Justice is something that we all as human being want to see fulfill, especially when we are the one that need it for us or our love ones. The family members of those who were killed by Susan Atkins and her companion will agree with it. The damage cause to their dears and the endless pain and suffering in effect from their death will support the decision take by the parole board in September 2, 2009 in the denial of a compassionate release due to Atkins’ health.
There are mixed opinions about this question, and many people have wondered about how Teresa Halbach was actually murdered. Steven Avery (Brendan Dassey’s uncle) and Brendan were convicted for Teresa Halbach’s murder in 2005, and both were sentenced to life in prison. In 2017, a federal judge in Wisconsin revoked the murder and sexual assault convictions of Brendan Dassey, and he was ordered a release from prison. Today, Brendan awaits the court’s decision on his freedom. I believe Brendan Dassey should remain in prison because he is responsible for Teresa Halbach’s murder.
A crime being committed is the first event to initiate our criminal justice system. On June 12th 1994 a double murder was reported at the residence of Nicole Brown Simpson the ex-wife of the then beloved Orenthal James (OJ) Simpson. It was discovered that Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Goldman had been brutally murdered and the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) began their investigation, this being the second step in our criminal justice system.
Sotomayor tried cases such as robberies, assaults, murders, police brutality and child pornography cases. (Lewis, J. (2015, January 1). Sonia Sotomayor Biography.) Sonia wasn’t afraid like most attorneys to venture into tough neighborhoods, because that’s where she came from. In 1983 she tried her highest profile case, the “Tarzan Murderer” who would ‘fly’ into apartments rob the tenants and shoot them for no apparent reason. What made Sotomayor a remarkable attorney was that she could simplify the case enough so that the jury could understand better. Hispanic on Hispanic crimes saddened her the most, because she couldn’t understand that with the whole world being against them they could commit crimes and bodily harm against each other. After 7 years of marriage, in 1983 Sonia and Kevin divorced due to the pressure of her work and unrecognizable differences, the two did not have any
AK: And could you tell the jury about that call, please. Ms. Pliszka It was from a man. He said that he wanted the photographer who had been out there before….” (75). This shows that Steven Avery had evil plans because he specifically asked for Teresa Halbach. In the book “Indefensible” by David Feige it states what happened when Teresa Halbach came to take a picture of a car once, “Avery had come out wearing nothing but a towel. Halbach was concerned by this incident” 173. This confirms that if would call her personally then she would have never came to take the photos. This is why he called the Autotrader office because he knew she didn’t want to ever come back to his place. In addition, he introduced himself with a different name and he called using a different cell phone. When he was calling he stated some false facts, in the book “Indefensible” it stated, “... Avery didn’t own the van he called Auto Trader to take a photo of that day. It was his sister Barb’s, and she didn’t even want the vehicle sold. … she did not want a picture of the van” (173). This shows that he made up some information just to lure Teresa Halbach to his place. In the afternoon, he called Halbach many times using *67 but when he called her the last time, he did not use
The burden of proof in any case lies to the prosecutor. The prosecutor has to provide evidence that proves the defendant is guilty beyond reasonable doubt. It is the work of the prosecutor to convince, through evidence, the judge or the jury of a criminal case that the accused committed the offense and did so knowingly or out of negligence. The evidence must point the defendant as guilty such that any reasonable person would have no doubt of a guilty verdict. The prosecutor’s evidence in a criminal case must be of a set standard such that no other logical explanation can be derived from the facts except that the accused committed the offense. Prima facie evidence refers to evidence that is sufficient to prove a conviction against a defendant