Gunpowder Research Paper

GUNPOWDER

This article is about gunpowder. But at first you need to know what's the materials of the gunpowder ? What completely change the warfare ? What can gunpowder do in the mine ? Studying "Gunpowder" with these questions , you will learn a lot in this article.

How to make the Gunpowder?

The Gunpowder consists of a mixture of saltpeter (potassium nitrate), sulfur, and carbon. (Calliope , 2011). Also the Chinese first set off fireworks to enliven religious celebrations. After centuries, they'd found the formula for what became gunpowder: potassium nitrate (saltpeter), sulfur and charcoal. (Britannica , 2011) We can use the Gunpowder to make Fireworks. Fireworks have the same basic parts. The starting powder catches

fire; the bursting powder causes the final explosion; and the quick match leads the spark of fire from one point to another. (Yates, Robin D.S. , 2007)
Warfare
People use Cold weapons like knives in the wars before, But the Warfare was completely changed after the invention of Gunpowder .

Almost every nations ARMY use Hot weapons like Guns . In China, many types of weapons that used gunpowder were developed. There were anti-personnel and anti-horse mines that would explode when stepped on or when a wire was tripped. It can stop the enemy. (Britannica , 2011)Horses have been replaced by motorized vehicles, especially tanks, but the principles of land warfare have undergone only one decisive change in the last several thousand years. This change was marked by the invention of gunpowder and its introduction into warfare by the 14th century.The difference gunpowder made may be best summed up in the word distance. Prior to the appearance of gunpowder, land battles were mostly hand-to-hand combat. (Britannica , 2011) While the Chinese are well known for inventions that have enhanced the daily lives of ordinary people, they were equally adept at designing new machines and products for use in war. (Britannica , 2011) Fireworks serve as the basis of many useful products. Railroad trains, trucks, and cross-country buses carry fusees, or red flares, which are placed behind stalled vehicles to avert collisions. (Yates, Robin D.S. ,

2007)
At first, gunpowder didn't make much of an impact in Europe, which had to import Chinese ingredients, making it too expensive, said Bert Hall, associate professor at the University of Toronto's Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology.

"Killing would have been much more difficult," Levinson said. "It would have been a much more personal thing." (Britannica , 2011) Once they had broken through to the enemy tunnel, they would light a fire in the chambers and furiously pump the smoke down the shaft to gas the attackers--the first use of chemical warfare in the world, and it laid the groundwork for the later development of gunpowder and fireworks. (Brown, Peggy , 1999)

What can Gunpowder do in the mine

Gunpowder mixtures and smokes were also adapted for industrial uses such as mining and breaking rocks and for medical procedures such as cleaning rooms infected by disease. So Gunpowder can exploit the ore quicker (Britannica , 2011)

By the 15th Century, Europeans learned how to separate and purify saltpeter from manure, the main source of nitrate, starting "the era of the giant cannon. (Brown, Peggy ,

1999)

WORKS CITED
Citation. Calliope."Gunpowder." May/Jun 2011: 11. SIRS Discoverer. Web. 03 Mar. 2016.
Citation. Britannica. "warfare." Britannica. 01 Aug. 2011: n.p. SIRS Discoverer. Web. 03 Mar. 2016.
Citation. Yates, Robin D.S. "Fire Power." Calliope (Vol. 17, No. 6). Feb. 2007: 32-35. SIRS Discoverer. Web. 03 Mar. 2016.
Citation. "fireworks." Compton's by Britannica. 01 Aug. 2011: n.p. SIRS Discoverer. Web. 07 Mar. 2016
Citation. Brown, Peggy. "Fireworks to Firepower." Student Briefings. Jan. 26 1999: n .p. SIRS Discoverer. Web. 03 Mar. 2016.