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My personal experience of groupthink
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Essays on groupthink
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Groupthink is an idea which can be exhibited in all of today’s society and is relevant in any group of persons. It is defined as, “a group people influences the behavior of individuals in usually a negative way.” This idea is displayed in the book, Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, through young boys in their early teens, stranded together on an increasingly chaotic island. In order to survive, the boys became bloodthirsty savages, turning against one another and performing violent and perverted actions. As a result of groupthink, the boys behavior rapidly changed negatively which led to progressively more animalistic bloodthirsty, and lustful interaction. The change in attitude, thought process, and behavior is prominent in the
text as the boys began to believe in the beast and forget about rescue. The idea of the beast, starting with the birthmark boy, creates a situation of fear and disorder. The quote “they suffered untold terrors in the dark and huddled together for comfort” helps the reader understand the existing fear on the island (Golding 59). In conjunction with the fear on the island, Ralph forgets about both the purpose of the signal fire and about rescue as a whole. It is ironic that Ralph forgets about the signal fire because of the importance it had to him before the two groups of kids divided. “Pg 172-173” Groupthink was able to neglect the boys attention from society and change their behavior dramatically from civilized boys to animalistic beings. Not only did groupthink affect the boys’ thoughts, their behaviors dramatically changed as a result of the desire for violence.
As you can see Groupthink is a phenomenon that does exist in the Lord of Flies seen through when the kids all first get to the island and vote Ralph as chief, when nobody decides to join Jack at first when he leaves, and when Simon gets
According to Peter Drucker, he claims, “Effective leadership is not about making speeches or being liked; leadership is defined by results not attributes.” Leadership is a commitment that is meant to be kept and done accurately. Leading a group or a society can lead to dreadful obstacles, but it’s your responsibility to have a solution to end. Ralph and Jack as a leader cause a majority of downhill for the boys. Affecting themselves and their surroundings to abruptly fall into pieces. Which lead to a mass destruction of the island, Lord of the Flies. The devastating events on this island lead to the massive chaos of Lord of the Flies, blaming Ralph and Jack for denial, lack of cooperation and inefficient leadership.
How can groupthink lead to something as serious as murder? Groupthink is an occurrence that happens with a group of people where if many people are agreeing with something they don't wanna be the outcast and disagree. An experiment called the Asch experiment was done in 1951 at Swarthmore College. The experiment was a vision test and everyone knew except one knew what the experiment was. Everyone who was a part of the experiment would answer the wrong answer every time and then the last person who did not know what the experiment was would often answer the same even if it was incorrect. This is an example of Groupthink. In Lord of the Flies, many kids are stuck on an island due to a plane that crashed.
Society The novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding is about a group of boys that were in a plane crash in the 1940’s during a nuclear War. The plane is shot down and lands on a tropical island. Some boys try to function as a whole group, but see obstacles as time goes on. The novel is about civilization and social order.
Ira Sher is able to capture the true philosophy and psychology of group thinking and conformism in the short story “The Man in the Well” by vividly reminiscing a specific encounter he had during his childhood. The short story depicts the savage and immoral actions of unsupervised children proving that as a collective unit individuals will tend to act in a wilder and uncivilized manner. The notion of group mentality as opposed to personal thought is saturated throughout the story and one of the main themes Sher is striving to express to the reader. Irvin Janis, the author of the book Victims of Groupthink, developed the word groupthink and defined it as a group making faulty decisions due to group pressures that lead to deterioration of their
Over millions of years, man has transformed from a savage, simple creature to a highly developed, complex, and civil being. In Lord of the Flies, the author William Golding shows how under certain circumstances, man can become savage. During nuclear war, a group of British schoolboys crash land on an uninhabited island to escape. Ralph the elected leader, along with Piggy and Simon, tries to maintain civilization, while Jack and his group of choir boys turned hunters slowly become savages obsessed with killing. Through characters’ action and dialogue, Golding illustrates the transformation of civil schoolboys into bloodthirsty savages.
There is an unknown perfect science to being a leader. Some say that this is something you can attain over time with training or guidance, and others say it's a talent you must be born with. In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, one of the main characters Ralph, is elected the leader. The reason he is elected the leader isn't boldly laid out for the reader, but what is noticed, is that Ralph carries the true essence of a leader. Ralph can be seen as a great leader by the way he has everyone's best interest in mind, by the way he sets certain rules to maintain a civil society, and how he calls assemblies to address the issues that he has become most concerned with.
There are many aspects that determine how humans behave around one another. This is shown throughout William Golding’s novel, Lord of the Flies. This book is about a group of British boys that are stranded on an island without any adults due to a plane crash. At first, all goes well; the boys cooperate in attempting to maintain the fire signal, gather food and making shelters. However, human nature takes over and their democracy that they have created fails. This leads to the majority of the boys becoming complete savages when the evil within them takes over. Different qualities help determine whether a person is a good or a bad leader. Although, Piggy and Jack have some leadership qualities, Ralph is the best leader.
It is in these games were the boys get carried away and Ralph feels a
At the beginning of Lord of the Flies, the boys create a democratic government. As the story progresses, the initial democracy on the island is ignored, and a dictatorship rises in its place. This dictatorship fails to keep the boys in order. The author, William Golding, shows that without the institution of a strong government and set of rules people will become impulsive and seek instant gratification. In the absence of order, people tend not to become disciplined of their own accord, but rather dissolve into destructive chaos.
Katherine Paterson once said, “To fear is one thing. To let fear grab you by the tail and swing you around is another.” William Golding, who is a Nobel Prize winner for literature, writes Lord of the Flies, originally published in 1954. Golding’s novel is about a group of boys who crash land on an island. All of the adults are dead and they are abandoned on an island. The boys try to set rules and create a fire in efforts of being rescued. The group of boys chooses Ralph to be their leader. This choosing makes a literary character named Jack, who doesn’t show his anger until half way through the plot. The novel shows the nature of humans and how fear can control them. The novel also shows the difference between good and evil. Golding experienced this when he was in World War II. There were many times fear controlled the boys in the island in Lord of the Flies.
Most people understand that there is a class system even if it is unspoken. William Golding believed that all humans were savage and evil deep down. This idea was the one mostly portrayed in the novel Lord of the Flies, but also shown in the novel is a deep allegorical comparison between boys on the island and classes they would fall into in everyday society. Little’uns, big’uns and Jack and his hunters all represent different classes of people.
The author, William Golding uses the main characters of Ralph, Jack, and Simon in The Lord of the Flies to portray how their desire for leadership, combined with lack of compromise leads to the fall of their society. This desire for leadership and compromise led to the fall of their society just like multiple countries during times of wars.
Throughout the novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding, many different conflicting societies develop. These groups of young English schoolboys have conflicts between them for many different reasons. Some of them are so spread apart in age that their beliefs and actions are very different. Other groups are conflicting because they have different opinions about who the leader of the entire group should be. The groups also argue about what their priorities should be while trapped on the island. These conflicts continue to grow until the very end, when one group finally gains supremacy.
Notice how people act differently in crowds. This is called mob mentality, the behavioral habit of humans doing actions they would never dream of doing alone, such as violence in an attempt to fit into a group. The Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, involves British boys stranded on an island without any adult supervision. Right from the beginning, two groups form—one focuses on building shelters and collecting food, whereas the other prefer to hunt and have fun. Golding’s audience understands that humans having a tendency to submit into mob mentality when trying to fit into a group. For what reason? It is due to the fact that people act differently and lose themselves in the process because they feel safe.