Gregor Samsa In Franz Kafka's Metamorphosis

413 Words1 Page
bulb-icon

Recommended: Franz kafka metamorphosis critical analysis

Metamorphosis,a story written by Franz Kafka, tells the story about an unreasonable transformation that changes Gregor Samsa into an enormous insect. According to the story Gregor’s family faces the tragedy that change all their lives into the other side. All characters can be described by a using Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs pyramid, but the character that has the most fluctuation in the chart was Gregor Samsa.

Before the metamorphosis Gregor is at the top of Hierarchy pyramid. He’s dating with a girl, does well in his occupation, his boss trust him, and is never late in his workday. However, after he woke up late in the morning, he recognizes that he transform into a giant bug. This metamorphosis show that his Hierarchy chart is down to Self Esteem part. Gregor Samsa thinks to himself : "What's happened to me?"(line 7) this quotation showed that Gregor was upset after he found that he cannot be human anymore. After that everything in his life is getting worse, his …show more content…

It shows by using an antenna as an eye for avoiding the obstacle around the room, crawling up the wall for fresh air and eating wasted food. However, Gregor depresses about his family. Gregor says to himself for the reason that his family is the lack of conversation and ignore him "What a quiet life it is the family lead" (line 30). Samsa parent’s actions make Gregor loses his Love and Belonging chart in Hierarchy pyramid, he feel more despair when Grete, Gregor’s sister, and Mrs.Samsa decide to remove his furniture from his room. He tries to stop them but because a lack of pronunciation make it harder to make his family understand, so he decides to jump at his mother and scare them of. His movement express as a mistake, it lead to violent from his own father. Mr.Samsa throw an apple at Gregor and it stuck in his back, the violent from his own father make him cannot feel any safety from his family

Show More
Related

  • Theme Of Betrayal In The Metamorphosis

    966 Words  | 2 Pages

    The story of The Metamorphosis starts out simply, with a human waking up no longer human, but rather like a giant bug. This existential novella is filled with absurdity, as well as betrayal. When Gregor Samsa, the main character, wakes up one day as a bug, his first priority is getting to his job, in order to make money to support his family. But as the story goes on, he is betrayed by the family he loves so much, but worse, he betrays who he is as a person. Betrayal in the novella The Metamorphosis contributes to the overall message of the story that anyone will betray you, regardless of whether they are family, enemies, or even yourself, through showing the actions of Gregor’s father towards Gregor, Grete’s actions against Gregor, and Gregor’s own actions against himself and his family.

    Read More

  • The Theme Of Betrayal In The Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka

    963 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka is the story of Gregor Samsa, his turning into a bug, and his ultimate death. In the beginning of the novel Gregor wakes up as a bug and struggles to become used to his new body. Gregor is locked in his room and late for work; he is the only one who works in his family, so it is important that he shows up and earns money to pay off his parents debts. His office manager shows up wondering where he has been and everyone is shocked to see Gregor’s transformation when he finally makes his way out of his room. Upon seeing him, his father shoves him forcefully back into the room, scraping Gregor’s back. Grete, Gregor’s sister, is his primary caretaker throughout the book and she makes certain he is receiving the food he wants and is the only one to clean his room for him. Gregor’s mother and father do not pay much attention to him at all throughout the book. The mother occasionally checks on him, but can barely stand the sight of him. Eventually, Grete starts working and stops taking care of him too, leaving Gregor all by himself. Betrayal is evident in The Metamorphosis and contributes to

    Read More

  • Betrayal In Franz Kafka's Metamorphosis

    936 Words  | 2 Pages

    “Love is whatever you can still betray. Betrayal can only happen if you love.” John le Carr. The novel Metamorphosis, by Franz Kafka is a story about the transformation of a man named Gregor who turned into a bug. The story takes place inside an apartment and describes the struggles Gregor goes through with his life and family. Throughout the entirety of the writing he is met with different challenges and obstacles. Grete, his sister and his parents have a unique bond that is not always the strongest. Gregor has not been close with his parents for awhile, but Grete especially at the beginning was the only person who truly cared about his predicament. This conflict results in the desertion of Gregor and the downfall of the family. These negatives compound, causing the his suicide. The Metamorphosis portrays how the betrayal of Gregor and Grete by their parents, and Gregor by his sister, leads to the demise of the family.

    Read More

  • Franz Kafka's Metamorphisis

    958 Words  | 2 Pages

    Gregor Samsa awakes one morning to discover that he has been transformed into a repugnant vermin. One may never know what initiated this makeover, but the simple truth is that Gregor is now a bug, and everyone must learn to live and move on in this strenuous situation. In Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis, the characters that interact with Gregor, including his mother, his father, and his sister Grete, must come to terms with his unfortunate metamorphosis, and each does so by reacting in a unique way. Gregor’s family members are constantly strained by this unusual event, and all three of them are pressed to their breaking point.

    Read More

  • The Symbolism and Transformation of Gregor’s Bug Body in The Metamorphosis

    1047 Words  | 3 Pages

    In The Metamorphosis Kafka illustrates a grotesque story of a working salesman, Gregor Samsa, waking up one day to discover that his body resembles a bug. Through jarring, almost unrealistic narration, Kafka opens up the readers to a view of Gregor’s futile and disappointing life as a human bug. By captivating the reader with this imaginary world Kafka is able to introduce the idea that Gregor’s bug body resembles his human life. From the use of improbable symbolism Kafka provokes the reader to believe that Gregor turning into a bug is realistic and more authentic compared to his unauthentic life as a human.

    Read More

  • Compassion In The Metamorphosis

    752 Words  | 2 Pages

    Extra! Extra! Read all about it! Humanity has lost all compassion! Franz Kafka’s novella The Metamorphosis demonstrates the lack of kindness and compassion amongst the human race. Following the story of Gregor Samsa, a man who has mysteriously woken up as a life sized bug, The Metamorphosis shows the reactions of the people around him. The lack of compassion is first exhibited through Gregor’s interaction with his office manager, who shows up when Gregor does not arrive at work. As the story progresses the apparent disdain Gregor’s family has for him is apparent, and his mother,father, and sister all seem to not understand how hard this is for Gregor. Gregor, in his bug form, was more compassionate than any of the human characters. Kafka achieves a gloomy storyline that provokes thought and makes the reader somewhat uncomfortable in the truth that lies within the plot.

    Read More

  • Gregor Samsa's Isolation in The Metamorphisis by Franz Kafka

    620 Words  | 2 Pages

    Franz Kafka uses his short story, “The Metamorphosis”, to portray the isolation associated with alienation from society, displayed by his character Gregor Samsa. The effects of isolation and alienation are utilized to demonstrate the necessity of interaction and social inclusion for all individuals. Alienation is the process in which someone becomes foreign to the world that they are living in. The relevance of alienation in society is represented through several pieces of modern literature such as the painting “Alienation Nightmare” by Sabu, the song “One” by Three Dog Night, and the film X-Men: The Last Stand. Gregor was alienated from his job and his family, shown through his lack of concern after his metamorphosis into a bug. “As Gregor Samsa awoke one morning from uneasy dreams he found himself transformed in his bed into a gigantic insect”. Gregor awakes in his room with the same feeling that he goes to sleep with every night, the desire to be accepted by his family and society. Following the completion of his transformation, Gregor feels completely estranged living in his ro...

    Read More

  • Existentialism in Franz Kafka's The Metamorphosis

    615 Words  | 2 Pages

    Franz Kafka's The Metamorphosis is a masterfully written short story about Gregor Samsa, a man who devotes his life to his family and work, for nothing in return.  Only when he is transformed into a helpless beetle does he begin to develop a self-identity and understanding of the relationships around him.  The underlying theme of The Metamorphosis is an existential view that says any given choice will govern the later course of a person's life, and that the person has ultimate will over making choices.  In this case, Gregor?s lack of identity has caused him to be numb to everything around him.

    Read More

  • Analysis Of Gregor Samsa In The Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka

    1329 Words  | 3 Pages

    A caged animal will go crazy in captivity, no matter how nice that cage may be. Gregor Samsa from The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka is that creature in captivity. After transforming into a large insect Gregor’s connection to the outside world and his family disintegrates. The loss of appetite, insomnia, and human interaction work to destroy Gregor’s humanity, leaving an empty shell of what the salesman used to be. The isolation of Gregor Samsa after his metamorphosis leave many negative repercussions on his mind, just like it would do to any other sane person.

    Read More

  • Metamorphosis of Gregor in Franz Kafka's The Metamorphosis

    530 Words  | 2 Pages

    His sister, who took a job as a salesgirl to help the family. also learns French in the evening so she might get a better position in the future of the world. Mr. Samsa, Gregor's father, takes a job as a messenger for banking institutions and the public. Turning into a bug, Gregor causes a lack of harmony. among the family members.

    Read More

  • The Use of Allegory in The Metamorphosis by by Franz Kafka

    637 Words  | 2 Pages

    “The Metamorphosis” by Franz Kafka is an interesting and extremely allegorical tale. The story starts out by introducing the main character, Gregor Samasa, who is a traveling salesman. One morning Gregor awakens to find that his body has been transformed into something unusually horrifying, a large insect with many tiny legs.

    Read More

  • Comparing Franz Kafka and Gregor Samsa in The Metamorphosis

    1562 Words  | 4 Pages

    It is unusual to say the least to open a book and the first line is about the main character waking up as a large insect. Most authors’ use symbolism to relate the theme of their work, not Franz Kafka. He uses a writing method that voids all aspects and elements of the story that defy interpretation. In doing this, he leaves a simple story that stands only for an objective view for his own thoughts and dreams. Kafka focuses the readers’ attention on a single character that symbolizes himself and his life, not Everyman as some authors do. This method is displayed in most of his literary works. To understand how this method is recognized, readers must study the author’s background during the period of writing and basic history to understand this author’s motive. In his short story, “The Metamorphosis”, there are multiple similarities between Kafka’s true life and Gregor Samsa’s.

    Read More

  • Gregor Samsa's Metamorphosis in The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka

    1283 Words  | 3 Pages

    People want their family to love and support them during times of need, but if they are unable to develop this bond with their family members, they tend to feel alone and depressed. In the novel The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka, Kafka describes the theme of alienation and its negative effect on people and their relationships with the people around them. This theme can be shown through Gregor Samsa, the main character in The Metamorphosis. After Gregor’s metamorphosis, or transformation, he is turned from a human being into a giant bug which makes him more and more distant from the people in his life. The alienation that Gregor experiences results in his eventual downfall, which could and would happen to anyone else who becomes estranged from the people around them. Gregor’s alienation and its effect on his relationship with his family can be shown through his lack of willing interaction with his family members due to his inability to communicate to them, the huge burden he puts on the family after his metamorphosis, and his family’s hope to get rid of him because he is not who he was before.

    Read More

  • The Theme of Freedom in Kafka's Metamorphosis

    1311 Words  | 3 Pages

    One of Franz Kafka's most well-known and most often criticized works is the short story, "Die Verwandlung," or "The Metamorphosis." "The Metamorphosis" is most unusual in that the first sentence is the climax; the rest of the story is mainly falling action (Greenburg 273). The reader learns that Gregor Samsa, the story's main character, has been turned into an enormous insect. Despite this fact, Gregor continues to act and think like any normal human would, which makes the beginning of the story both tragic and comical at the same time. However, one cannot help but wonder why Gregor has undergone this hideous transformation, and what purpose it could possibly serve in the story. Upon examination, it seems that Gregor's metamorphosis represents both his freedom from maintaining his entire financial stability and his family's freedom from their dependence upon Gregor.

    Read More

  • Who Is Gregor Exposed In Kafka's Metamorphosis

    446 Words  | 1 Pages

    Gregor is under the pressure of Mr.Samsa's rank in the patriarchal society and the oppression he faces by the social construct. Since Gregor is the only one that generates income for the family while paying his father's debt, he is seen as the head of the house, giving him more control over his family. It can be proven that Gregor is exploited and underestimated when the father reacts to his transformation with such an aggressive attitude. Kafka states that, "With his left hand, his father picked up a large newspaper from the table and, stamping his feet on the floor he set out to drive Gregor back into his room by waving the cane and the newspaper" (Kafka 14). The way Mr.Samsa stamps his feet on the floor exemplifies his desire to destroy Gregor.

    Read More

More about Gregor Samsa In Franz Kafka's Metamorphosis

Open Document