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Government The Context of Texas Politics
Government The Context of Texas Politics
Government The Context of Texas Politics
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Gregg Abbott currently serves as Governor of Texas. He is the 48th Governor of the State of Texas. Abbott is a conservative leader who values faith, family and freedom. Previous to his election as governor in 2014, Greg Abbott was the 50th and longest-serving Attorney General of Texas. Abbott also previously served as a Justice on the Texas Supreme Court and as a State District Judge in Harris County. Governor Abbott is a native Texan. He was born on November, 13, 1957 in Wichita Falls and raised in Duncanville. He graduated from The University of Texas at Austin with a BBA in Finance, and obtained his law degree from Vanderbilt University Law School. He was partially paralyzed by a falling tree while jogging shortly following graduating …show more content…
The Governor also accounts for all public monies received and paid out by him and recommends a budget for the next two years, and delivers reports on the condition of the state to the Legislature at the beginning of each regular session. Estimating of the amounts of money required to be raised by taxation is also a responsibility of the governor. The Governor also grants reprieves and commutations of punishment and pardons upon the recommendation of the Board of Pardons and Paroles and revoking conditional pardons.
Dan Patrick is the current lieutenant governor of Texas. He was elected in 2014, and won the general election by nearly 20 points. Lt. Gov. Patrick is a principled and dedicated conservative. Lieutenant Governor Patrick is paving the way towards securing our borders, reduced property and business taxes, protection of our Second Amendment, and defense of innocent life.
Lieutenant Governor Patrick was born on April, 04, 1950 in Baltimore, Maryland. He currently resides in Houston Texas. Patrick graduated from University of Maryland, Baltimore County, with a BA in
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The duties of the Secretary include: serving as Chief Election Officer for Texas, supporting county election officials and guaranteeing the uniform function and interpretation of election laws throughout Texas. The Office of the Secretary of State also affords a repository for official and business and commercial records required to be filed with the Office. Another job of the Secretary is the publishing of government rules and regulations and commissions notaries. The Secretary also serves as keeper of the state seal and attester to the Governor's signature on official documents. In addition, the Secretary serves as senior advisor and liaison to the Governor for Texas Border and Mexican Affairs, and serves as Chief International Protocol Officer for
Manages and administrate mineral leases and state lands. Comptroller of Public Accounts serves as the chief tax collector and accounting officer and is also responsible for certifying the biennial budget of the state. Is elected by the people to 4 years terms. Other members of the Texas Plural Executive are the Commissioner of Agriculture, Railroad commission, State Board of Education, Elected/Appointed Boards and Commissions, and Appointed Agency Directors. The pros and cons of having a plural executive system the con of this system is that it lacks cohesion, leading political officials chasing after many different goals. The governor has much less power to lead the group in any unified direction. As well, voting prevents governor bias, leaving voter not electing qualified candidates. While the pros are it prohibits the governor from abusing its power. As well the governor omits can be covered by the other officials. Therefore, distribution of the power to some extent enhances the quality of
Lee Leffingwell Austin was born on October 13, 1939 in Austin Texas. He was raised in a neighborhood called Bouldin, which is located in the southern area of Austin Texas. His father worked as a firefighter and later on as a Deputy Sheriff for Travis County. Lee attended public schools in Austin, and later on ended up graduating from the University of Texas with a Degree in mechanical engineering. After he was done with college, lee decided to become and officer and a pilot for the United States Navy, and he ended up serving in the Vietnam War. Once he left active duty he served as the Navy reserves and then finally retired from his military career. Lee later on was hired by Delta Air lines where worked as a pilot for more than 31 years, he culminated his career as an international B-767 and MD-11 Captain.
The local governments in Texas are smaller units that form part of the larger state government. These local government extensions act as the administrative branch of the state government. The state of Texas relies mainly on its constitution of 1876 to establish the various local government jurisdictions. Currently, there are 254 counties, 50 cities, 1,100 education districts and 2,393 special districts in the state serving a population of 26 million people (Collier et al.). Each of these branches of the local government has specific roles, which they are supposed to play.
The office of president of the Republic of Texas was superseded and the state governor was first established in the Constitution of 1845 (“Phillip, Fry,” 2010) The Constitution of 1845 vested executive power in the governor and the election was done by the qualified voters of the State. In comparison, the Constitution of 1876 created plural executive, dividing the executive power among a governor, lieutenant-governor, Secretary of State, comptroller of public accounts, treasurer, commissioner of the general land office, attorney general and all of the officers of the executive department. All of these positions are elected by qualified voters except the Secretary of State who is appointed by the governor. The governor remains the commander-in-chief of the army and navy of the State and the militia in both the Constitutions. Also, the Constitution of 1845 placed a limit on the governor’s salary to two thousand dollars annually, which was amended on November 2, 1954 removing this limit. Although there has not been much change in the requirements to become a governor, the Constitution of 1845 limited the governor to two two-year terms in six years compared to the four-year term in the Constitution of 1876 (“Constitution of Texas,” n.d.; “Texas Constitution,” n.d.)
Daniel Elazar created a classification scheme moralistic political culture of individuals, and traditionalistic to describe the political culture of the state. According to Elazar, Texas can be described as traditionalistic and individuals. Historically, the Texas political parties demonstrated a strong tradition, provincialism, and business dominance. The models, however, may weaken as the Republicans increase its power in the state and urbanization continues. Texas is the second largest state in the country and there are four different geographical regions: the Gulf coastal plain, the interior lowlands, Great Plains, and the basin and range province,
Web. 09 Feb. 2011. O'Connor, Karen J. "Chapter 20: The Context for Texas Politics and Government. " American Government Continuity And Change, 2006 Election Update Texas Edition.
"Texas Politics - Texas Political Culture." Welcome to Texas Politics. University of Texas at Austin, 2011. Web. 15 Mar. 2011. .
The Texas Legislature is far too archaic to provide consistent leadership for a state government; Congress has become too enmeshed with the executive branch and leaves blurry lines drawn in its separation of powers. The ideal legislature would be a modernized version of what the Texas Constitution created.
Texas went through a great amount of political change from being dominated by the Democratic Party during the 1960s and 70s, from the Republican Party taking over in the 80s. One of the big reasons for this change was due to the political party’s views. Throughout this essay I will discuss the changes of the political stances in Texas as well as the present day factors that affect America.
Smith was born and raised in San Antonio, Texas and has spent a large part of his life living, and now representing, the city and surrounding areas. He graduated from T.M.I.: The Episcopal School of Texas, Yale University, a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut, and Southern Methodist University Law School, located in Dallas, Texas ("Representative Lamar S.,"). He briefly practiced law as an attorney before entering politics ("Representative Lamar S.
Texas politics is an interesting ecosystem of power, rules and regulations. Of course, in typical Texas fashion, most of the politics we engage in we do our own way. From governors who stay in office for a decade to our extremely diverse demographics, Texas is extremely unique. This uniqueness of course comes with its critics, benefits, and downsides. This is particularly true with the Texas Court system compared to both the federal courts and many other states.
The government of the state of Texas is a difficult and complicated institution that is composed of many different levels. The question comes in to everyone's mind at one time or another whether or not to trust the government. It could be that people believe that the officials will take advantage of their power, or simply people don't like the idea of being controlled by someone who is not a family member or friend. To avoid this centralized power, the government is divided into stages and this is a reasonable ground for trusting the government. Government runs this state and it does deserve to be trusted.
Next up on the tier of representation is the governor. The governor of Texas is republican Rick Perry. Similar to Leffingwell, Perry is a native Texan. He grew up in a small town near Forth Worth, where he lived the majority of his youth. He then attended Texas
Democrats, Republicans, and Libertarians are perhaps three of the most prominent political parties within Texas. Within the pages of their party platforms, we see that each possesses a unique philosophy, with specific viewpoints and recommendations for shaping or reforming government policy. To be sure, the people of Texas face many challenges, two of the most compelling issues being the crisis in healthcare and in education. Not only are we lacking in these areas as Texans, but also on the national level. The parties’ stance on these two major issues defines them, giving us insight into the mind and intentions of each.
It is interesting to note that when Rick Perry first entered the political scene, becoming elected to the Texas House of Representatives in 1984, his party affiliation was as a Democrat. It was only in 1989 that Rick Perry announced he was switching parties and became a Republican. In 1990, after serving six years (three terms) on the Texas Legislature, he decided to challenge Jim Hightower for the position of Agriculture Commissioner. Just barely defeating Hightower, he went on to serve two terms in this position before he decided to run for Lieutenant Governor, the second most powerful post in Texas government, in 1998. Beating his opponents with 50.04% of the vote, Rick Perry took office in 1999. In December 2000, he assumed the governorship of Texas as the governor at the time, George W. Bush became president that year. In 2002, he managed to be elected to the post on his own accord and followed up that feat in 2006 and 2010.