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Ancient civilizations and their impact
Ancient civilizations and their impact
Greek culture and Roman culture
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Did you know that the Romans are the most powerful nation in human history, conquering the world and no nation could have stop them from becoming the greatest nation. But the Romans didn’t think of all the practices that were going on at that time. The Romans were totally different before they adapted the some of the practices of the Greek which changed their nation completely, which made them superior than other nations. Firstly, I would like to talk about how the Roman culture were the complete opposite from the Greek before they started to adapt their cultural ways, and how they started to take in practices that are used in everyday life. Secondly, I would like to talk about the cultural difference between the Greek Empire and Roman Empire …show more content…
and how the Romans adopted the Greek gods and made it their own.. The Romans were the of the most powerful nations in human history not only because their ways/practices were superior to other nations, but because of how the Greeks influences the Romans in such ways that it changes the nation’s lifestyle, religion, and culture. The Romans during the eighth century BC saw the rise of the Greek civilization and realized that their ways of the culture and how they ran their nation was much better than the Romans.
The Greeks were creative, loved literature, artistic, and lived to enjoying “life”. But the Romans were the complete opposite, they were hard workers, they lived under the thought of superstition and the majority of them were farmers. And little by little, the Romans started to adapt the ways of the Greeks and realized the benefits and eventually the Ancient Greece became known as the major influence on almost every aspect of the Roman Empire. But not only were the lifestyle adapted from the Greece culture to the Romans, but also the style of clothing was adapted. The Greek style of clothing included a rectangular sheet that was wrapped around the body and used pins to create different types of clothings. This type of idea made the Romans think that the Greeks ideas were better, which made the Romans also used this idea and even had the same name such as the tunic, the toga, and the chiton as the Greeks. Another cultural aspect which was adapted from Greece to the Romans was Greek. Latin was and is the main language of Rome, but Greek writing and the language was also used in Rome. Greek became a second language and was eventually taught in school alongside with Latin to young Roman children. Not only the writing and language itself but also tragic stories and myths were also adopted by
Rome. Books written by Homer and Sophocles are also included in Roman literature. The Romans believe that after the death of someone, the spirits inhabit the earth and everything around them. The first citizens of Rome also believed that the ancestors of each family line would look after another. But as time passed by, they realized that the gods which the Romans believed weren’t visible, while the Greeks had a visible god. This also lead to the adoption of the Greek gods. But this time the names of each gods were changed from what we know as greek mythology to the planets in our solar system. Zeus became known as the planet Jupiter, Poseidon to Neptune (god of the sea), Aphrodite to Venus, Hermes to Mercury, and Hades to Pluto (god of the underworld). But just because the Roman brought in some of the god from the Greeks, it didn’t mean they didn’t have their own gods. Although Roman mythology tends to assert the major gods (gods that are named after the planets) there were a few minor gods/goddesses. A few of them were Nemesis (the god of revenge), Cupid (the god of love), Pax (the god of peace), and the Furies which were the goddesses of vengeance.
Etruscan art and culture plays a major role in the Roman society due to the power and command it once held over the Romans. The Etruscans were a strong network of city-states that ruled over Rome for more than a century during the Hellenistic period. These people, influenced by the culture of the Greeks, kept the same belief and value system present in that of Greek mythology. Greek ideals facilitated the style and the art that Etruscans produced and this is apparent in the visual language of structures, artwork, and early organization of the Roman state that the Etruscans established. During the Etruscan rule, acculturation between Romans and the Etruscan society occurred. This mixing of language, sharing of knowledge, religious ideas, art styles, and social organization are what influenced the early Roman society. This is about the Etruscan funerary techniques and how the Romans acquired, copied, and reapplied these methods of style to define their own societal meaning. Even though the Etruscans were overthrown soon after they occupied Rome, their influence is a major factor in how the Romans developed ideas and meaning within their own society
The Roman Republic had an upstanding infrastructure, a stable social system, and a balanced constitution that solidified Rome’s greatness. Regardless of its achievements, however, the Roman Republic owes much of its success to classical Greek cultures. These cultures, in conjunction with the fundamental values of Roman society, certified Rome as one of the most significant powers the world has ever seen.
When you think of Ancient Greek culture and Modern American culture you wouldn’t automatically assume that they share very many things. When you think of Ancient Greece you may think of togas and Mount Olympus, but by defaulting to these things one overlooks the more important things that Greece gave the world, and America in particular.
The Roman Empire was able to extend its boarders and create a civilization based on the cultural belief that they were the civilized people and all others were barbarians. Though many of the people in Rome were not well educated the elites in the Empire “would pass from forum to forum, s...
Although both Roman and Greek civilizations shared similarities in the areas of art and literature, their differences were many and prominent. Their contrasting aspects rest mainly upon political systems and engineering progress, but there are also several small discrepancies that distinguish between these two societies. This essay will examine these differences and explain why, ultimately, Rome was the more advanced civilization of the two.
The Romans were on one of the greatest people of all. They had power, wealth, and even a half of the world. They built one of the strongest and vast empire that world has ever seen. They came from nothing to something awesome. It started of as a city and ended up being one of the greatest empire of all. This essay is going to focus on the Roman Empire from the rise to the fall and the government, architecture, mythology, Family Structure, and Food of the Romans.
Greece influence Rome in many ways. The Romans had taken their alphabet, many of their religious beliefs and much of their art. Greek influence on Roman culture is clear in the areas such as religion, art and architecture, literature and
The Romans adoption of the Greek culture allowed for them to improve upon their own beliefs and make the Greek culture more profitable for the Roman Empire. This cultural exchange, then helped the Romans advance in their community to become one of the greatest empires of that time. We know the Romans for their beautiful art, their outstanding architecture, even for their form of government but none of this would have happened if it wasn’t for the adaptation of the Greek culture, because their art and their architecture was an establishment from the Greeks that the Romans took. If it wasn’t for the Romans taking up the culture from the Greeks then there would not have been a possibility for the Roman Empire to have even expand and spread to the point where other cultures would have also adopted to the customs of the Romans, or make the Roman empire well known. Because of this, Romans were now open to new ideas that expanded their way of thinking and allowed their empire to expand with great power. From the structure of their government, education, and even industrialization this cultural exchange with the Greeks allowed the Romans to create a successful development of their Empire.
What is Hellenistic culture? How can it be related to Anglo-Saxon culture? Jesus Christ is one of the most well known men in history and he was apart of the Hellenistic culture and lived and set an example for the people around him and showed people what his culture was about through how he lived.
The ancient Greeks and Romans were perhaps two of the greatest civilizations of the ancient world. These two civilizations thrived in their ancient environments which eventually led to a vast amount of prosperity within these two cultures. It is because of this prosperity that these ancient cultures were able to make a variety of advancements in literature, architecture, art and a variety of other fields. These two civilizations also produced some of the ancient world’s greatest writers, leaders, and philosophers. The cultures of ancient Greece and Rome made a number of contributions to western civilization in the form of advancements in literature, architecture, art, government, and philosophy.
Could you imagine life in the United States today without concepts like democracy, libraries, the alphabet, art, philosophy, mathematics and certain architectural features? (Anonemuss, 2010) Everyday life would be completely changed without these innovations as well as many others. So where did we get these ideas from first? Well it dates back to the Greeks and Romans. Many aspects of modern life have been influenced from their cultures, ideas and inventions. Then there is also the question whether classical Greece or classical Rome influenced the contemporary United States more. In my opinion Classical Greece has had more of an impact on our lives. In fact it had been stated that the Greeks are considered the first group of people from ancient civilization in which our society feels like they can connect and relate t. (Kreis, 2000)
There are many different ways that modern cultures in the west have been impacted and built upon, but there are two ancient cultures that were the most influential. The Greek and Roman cultures helped shape Western Civilization in many ways. Both were very important factors in the development of Western culture. The Greeks contributed through art, architecture, government, philosophy, education, and science. The Romans contributed through language, engineering, law, and government.
Many qualities of the Ancient Roman civilization were undoubtedly borrowed from their predecessors of the Greek culture (Bonner 1). Roman education, however, is only a reflection of the Greek education system. Ancient Roman education tactics differ from the education methods used by Ancient Greek instruction. Nevertheless, these two different approaches contain many similarities. Although the Romans made an effort to reproduce the style of education maintained by the Greeks, their attempts failed; however Rome managed to adopt many principles of Greek education in the process. This is made apparent by comparing and contrasting Greek and Roman education methods as well as the explanation of the worldly problems and expectations each culture was facing during this era.
Ancient Rome Influences – Ancient Rome clothing was mostly togas, tunics, brooches, breeches and the stola. In many ways the romans influenced fashion with the clothing they wore. One way would be their clothing and how it shows economic and political status. Poorer romans dealt with the clothing they had but if you were a wealthier man you could buy wigs for baldness or if you were a woman you could make them out of hair from the slaves. You were known for the colour you wore. Red was shown in the military and represented war, red and blue represented what senator you were on the borders of the toga and gold embroidery or purple represented royalty. Another thing was the draping of a fabric when they wrapped it around themselves. From the draping only men would carry money in the open area and using it as a “pocket” but women didn’t carry money.
Before Greece was the Mycenaean progress, which fell, and Greece encountered their own dim ages until the eighth century B.C when Greece entered it's antiquated period.