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SLAM RELIGION
The beginning of Islam goes back to the seventh-century Saudi Arabia. Hence, Islam is the most youthful of the great religions of the world. The Prophet Muhammad (around 570-632 AD) presented Islam in 610 AD, in the wake of experiencing what he called an angelic visit. Muhammad managed the Koran, the sacrosanct book of Islam, which Muslims consider to be the ideal and prior expressions and words of Allah.
The origin started with the prophet Muhammad, but for the devout Muslim, Islam began a long time before Muhammad walked on this earth.
The Quran was witted by Muhammad, but according to the Qur'an, it didn’t originate with Muhammad. The Quran testifies that it was given by God to the prophet Muhammad, through the angel Gabriel.
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There is nothing like Him, he is the creator of all that exists and there is nothing besides Him. The Quranic doctrine teaches us to admire and love everything that Allah has created and from it we should enjoy it with moderation and gratitude.
According to the Quran, everything that happens is written from before the Creation, although each man is responsible for the acts he
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These rules were held to be traditional, or because their continued practice on the part of the community made them the norm, and in some cases, they became as valid for Muslims as the five pillars.
Some of them refer to what can eat and what is forbidden. His calendar is also particular.
Muslims use a calendar based on the rhythms of the moon, with twelve months of twenty-nine or thirty days, so each year has 354 days. In the western world a solar calendar of 365 days is used, reason why there are eleven days of difference between both.
The Muslim months never coincide with those of the common calendar, because each year, the first is eleven days ahead of the second.
°The Islamic calendar is a lunar calendar, where the years are composed of 12 lunar months and form cycles of 30 years, during which the years 2-5-7-10-13-16-18-21-24-26 and 29 are leap.
The years have 354 days and leap year 355, adding the additional day to the last month of the year. Each month have a duration of 30 and 29 days alternately.
During the year, there are certain dates that the Muslim should
People in Iran have used the Solar Hijri calendar for over two millennia which is one of the longest chronological records in human history. The Solar Hijri calendar is also known as the Iranian or the Persian calendar. I lived in Iran about eighteen years, and now for about three years that I have been living in the United States of America. So I am familiar with two kinds of calendar, the Iranian calendar and the Gregorian calendar, which we use in the United States of America. One important difference between these two calendars is that the Solar Hijri calendar is based on astronomical observation while the Gregorian calendar is based on mathematical rules. However, both have twelve months with four weeks each and four seasons in a
They both created their own calendar. The Egyptian calendar has 12 months each with 30 days. After time they added 5 extra days to the end of the year to keep in line with the solar cycle. They had another calendar that was a religious calendar and it was based on the movement of the stars, this calendar was 29 and a half days. They Mayan civil calendar was called the Haab it consisted of 360 days and was divided it into 18 periods of 20 days. They also had a long count calendar where they only defined important events. The long count calendar goes on forever.
Islam is a monotheistic and Abrahamic religion alongside Judaism and Christianity. It is currently the second largest religion in the world today. Its beliefs come from the Qur'an which literally means "the recitation" which is believed to be a literal transcription of the word of God. Its main prophet is named Muhammad who began Islam by speaking with the angel Gabriel in a cave during his meditation and then acting as an instrument of God to help write the Qur’an. Muhammad then spread Islam to the scattered tribes of Arabia by becoming the leader of Yathrib and using his wonderful leadership abilities to then grow his influence over virtually all of Arabia. Muhammad is known by Muslims to be the seal of the profits because no profits after Muhammad should be considered legitimate. Muhammad also left behind the Hadith or “tradition” which is a collection of writings compiled of reports of Muhammad’s actions as leader of Yathrib. These reports are used as a more specific code of ethics in day to day life and from these reports the 5 Pillars of Islam are derived (Smith 160). Although Islam shares many similarities to Judaism and Christianity it is often viewed in the US with hate derived from preconceived notions following the attack on September 11th 2001. This paper seeks to provide an overview of Islam’s history as well as its two major sects and 5 main pillars to remove preconceived notions and provide a glance into the minds of the Islamic people.
The religion of Islam dates back to the 7th century CE and the life of its founder, Muhammad of Mecca, in Saudi Arabia. Islam is an Arabic word meaning: making something safe and secure, making something sound and whole, entering into peace and tranquility, and surrendering to something other than oneself. A follower of Islam is called a Muslim. In the religion of Islam, it requires the belief in certain core tenets, which include the articles of faith and the five pillars of worship. These two combined, form the Islamic creed.
In the seventh century, a new faith arose in the Middle East known as the Islamic religion. Just like Christianity and Judaism, the Islamic religion believed in one God known as Allah. The founder of Islam was a very unique individual known as Mohammad. Mohammad had an amazing spiritual experience that transformed his life and made a great impact in history. He experienced visions and revelations from Allah which he accepted as messages. Mohammed
Here Mohammad began changing his rules of tolerance to some that were justifying attacks even in the sacred month. This is also were understanding the Qur’an begin to become very contradictory and up to interpretation of the of the asbab al-nuzul (occasion of the revelation) because the earlier verse are abrogated by the later ones.
The Chinese use the lunar calendar. “Although China has adopted the Gregorian calendar in common with most other countries in the world for official and business purposes, the traditional Chinese calendar continues to define the dates of festivals and used for horoscopes” (“Chinese calendar”). The lunar calendar is based on of the moon. It uses the moon phases to figure out each month.
3) Five Pillars of Islam- The Five Pillars of Islam are five important actions that all Muslims must complete during their life. Muslims must recite the profession of faith, pray five times a day facing Mecca, give alms, fast during the month of Ramadan, and make a pilgrimage to Mecca. The Five Pillars of Islam are the base for the whole religion of Islam. The pilgrimage to Mecca is the only one that is not required; if a person is not able to go at all, they are not required to.
Hajj the Sacred Mosque Islam has two main celebrations. The first is after the completion of Ramadan, the Islamic month during which Muslims fast daily from dawn to sunset as part of an effort towards self-purification. This holiday is known as Eid ul-Fitr. The second main celebration takes place during the time of the Hajj, or pilgrimage to Makkah. This week-long event occurs during the Islamic month of Dhul Hijjah, and it's a holiday known as Eid ul-Adha.
Islam started in 622 CE and is the second largest religion in the world. (Molly 433) Islam doesn't have as many wings or sects as Christianity but it has 3 major sects that should be acknowledged.... ... middle of paper ...
Muslims believe that Allah sent different prophets to teach people about what he wanted them to do. According to Islamic teaching, although there are many prophets; including Jesus, Noah, Moses, Abraham among others, Muhammad was the last prophet. Most of the Islamic holidays subsequently revolve around the life and events surrounding Prophet Muhammad. Holidays are important events for the Muslims as they are meant to remind Muslims of the importance of their faith, obedience to Allah, and also to help people stay close to their friends and families (Winchester 7). The main Muslim holidays include the Ramadan, Laylat al-Qadr, Eid al-Fitr, the Hajj, Eid al-Adha, and Mawlid al-Nab. The two major Muslim holidays are the Eid Al-Fitr and Eid Al-Adha. Most Muslim holidays are a celebration of events that happened in the life of Prophet Muhammad.
The key aspect discussed in this essay is focused on how to have different peoples created calendars to reflect time within their cultures. Over the years calendars have helped us keep track of things in the past and in current time. This includes important days like for example; based on the time we are aware when World War one occurred in the United States and when women gained the right to vote in 1920. Calendars have helped us keep track of time but the question is, are the calendars today accurate? Does it have to do with culture? Religion? Or the origin you come from? The information present below will justify for Ancient Calendars, How 1582 Lost Ten Days and at last, and for the Oldest Known Mayan Calendar Debunks December 2012 Myth.
The founder of Islam was Muhamad who lived from 570-632 AD. In relationship to Christianity, this took place well beyond after Christianity, so essentially it stems from Christianity. Muhammad grew up in Mecca with his uncle Abu Talib, and was reportedly a religious man, who went on retreats to pray. He recalls that God came to him in a vision through the angel Gabriel, and there you can see the similarity with Christianity as the angel Gabriel appeared to the Virgin Mary to tell her she will bear the Messiah. Muhammad said that Allah (God) told him that God is One, there is no trinity, and that even though they acknowledge Jesus, they believe that he is only a prophet, along with Moses, and even Muhammad himself.
The beginning of Islam all started in Arabia around 570 C.E. when a prophet was born. This prophet was known as Muhammad, although it is said that he has multiple names, which was born in a city called Makkah, or Mecca. This man lived a normal life by getting married and having children. He would venture out into the desert every now and then to pray and fast. It was during one time in the desert within a cave that an archangel known as Gabriel approached him. It is at this time that Gabriel gave Muhammad the first verses of the revelation. This would continue on for years up until Muhammad’s death. All of the verses that he was provided would eventually end up into the sacred text known as the Qur’an, or Koran. During Muhammad’s time of receiving the messages from God, his tribe wanted him dead as they did not want to change their way of living. Before his own tribe killed him, he was invited to travel to a city known as Yathrib to be their ruler, which this city would later be called Madinah. Muhammad and his followers set out for this particular city around June 622, which marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar.
Ramadan is a very special month in the Islamic life. It is consider being a blessed month by the muslins. It is practice in the ninth month of every year and it is place on the Islamic Lunar calendar. It is also very important in the Islamic life because it focus on fasting (sawm or siyam) observe from sunset to sunrise. Which the muslin minds are place on reflection and discipline. During this month of fasting helps make it to contribute to God’s blessings, to help the poor and answer their needs, to repent for their sins, to make stronger their moral characters and to remember that all their glory goes to God. The fasting is usually base on abstinence of drink, food and some different physical needs between the daylight hours. Sometimes,