Great Expectations Analysis

Great Expectations Essay Charles Dickens’ novel Great Expectations follows the maturing of main character Philip “Pip” Pirrip from a very young age until his adulthood. The novel starts with Pip being just six years old, alone on the marsh where he has an encounter that changes his whole life. What is notable about this early Pip is how he is shaped and manipulated by the ideologies of those around him, especially when it comes to social class. Dickens makes it very clear that Pip does not reach maturity until he frees himself from these notions that had been set upon him, and begins to see past the overt attributes associated with station. Miss Havisham, an eccentric rich spinster, has a profound influence on young Pip. Having been jilted

When Miss Havisham brings up the topic of his apprenticeship Pip feels like all his dreams have been crushed, as he had been under the assumption that Miss Havisham was going to make a gentleman out of him. This is in contrast to Pip before he went to Satis house, where it was just a given he would apprentice to Joe, there was no questioning it. Because of them he feels itchy in his station. He is starting to adopt their ideas on social class, this being the same little boy who helped a cold, starving criminal in the beginning of the book, now he feels ashamed of Joe, thinking how Estella would think him so

When he first learns about his new found wealth he starts wavering between being snobbish and feels guilty over being so. He lets the tailor grovel over him, but he tries to comfort Joe, though not whole-heartily as Biddy points out. Pip waivers like this throughout the second part of the novel. He is acting how he thinks he should, in accordance to the way Estella and Miss Havisham indirectly taught him, even though this is in contrast to his kind nature. When Joe comes to London for a visit is when this is most apparent. Pip hates Drummle and yet he thinks of how Drummle would look down on Joe, look down on Pip for being associated with him. But Pip also is embarrassed for Joe to see how lavishly he lives. He again is wavering between being what he thinks he should be, and his own conscious. The entirety of the novel is told from the perspective of an older Pip, who does not always look back on his actions kindly. When Joe comes to visit the narrator thinks back on his shame of Joe, now in hindsight only feeling shame for his actions towards Joe saying “God help