Golden Lion Tamarin

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As one of the most endangered species of primate in the world today the Golden Lion Tamarin exists mainly in the areas of South America, more specifically the coasts boarding the country of brazil all the to Uruguay. Originating from the luscious and seemingly never-ending rainforests of Brazil the Golden Lion Tamarins have had to relocate over the years. Due to the interruption of man through out these spacious and lush forests, many species has been left homeless and even pushed to the brink of extinction. Cultivation, deforestation, and industrialization have hacked away at this natural beauty, leaving almost nothing to those who inhabited it before man kind entered this untouched domain, including the homes of the entire population of the Golden Lion Tamarins. These magnificent primates now reside in three major national or biological reserves: Poco das Antas Biological Reserve, União Biological Reserve, and Traquara Municipal National Park. All three work towards protecting and helping rebuild the Golden Lion Tamarin species before they become extinct. The taxonomy of the Golden Lion Tamarin is as follows, the Order: Primate, Suborder: Haplorrhini, Infraorder: Simifformes. Family: Cebidae, Subfamily: Callitrichinae, Genus: Leontopitchinae. Finally, Species: Leontopithecus Rosalia or commonly called the Golden Lion Tamarin. Other local names in South America consist of: “Mico-Leão-Dourado” (Portuguese); “Sauí-Piranga” (Spanish), and simply called “Red Lion Monkey” (Rowe 1996; Kinzey 1997). Physical characteristics of the Golden Lion Tamarin that are unique to the species include the claws used for forage for food, climbing, hanging, and digging in the place of nails. The golden coat of the Golden Lion Tamarin has given th... ... middle of paper ... ...ed 2011 March 20 Cawthon Lang KA. 2010 December 1. Primate Factsheets: Golden lion Tamarin (Leontopithecus Rosalia) Behavior. . Accessed 2011 March 20 Santa Barbra Zoo Celebrates New Born Golden Lion Tamarin . All Content 2000-2011 ksby.com All Rights Reserved The Wild Ones Animal Index: Golden Lion Tamarins . Introduction to Physical Anthropology 2009 -2010 edition; Robert Jurmain, Lynn Kilgore, Wenda Trevathan, Russell L. Cochon: pages 157 to 159 p 2 – 3 Kierulff, M.C.M., Rylands, A.B. & de Oliveira, M.M. 2008. Leontopithecus rosalia. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4. . Downloaded on 20 March 2011.

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