Golden Age Of Islam Essay

During this period, engineers, academics and traders in the Islamic world contributed enormously in areas such as the arts, agriculture, economics, industry, literature, navigation, philosophy, Sciences and technology, while preserving and enhancing the legacy Classic on the one hand, and adding new inventions and own innovations.

Philosophers, poets, artists, scientists, merchants and Muslim artisans created a unique culture that has influenced societies on every continent.

During the Muslim conquests of the 7th and 8th centuries, nomadic Arab armies established the Islamic Empire, the largest empire the world had known so far (beginning of the modern age). The «golden age of Islam» began shortly after, in the middle of the 8th century, with the accession to power of the Caliphs Abbasids and

The art of paper making was obtained from captured prisoners, which resulted in the construction of factories of paper in Samarkand and Baghdad. The Arabs improved the Chinese technique using Mulberry bark, and starch.

Muslims also differ in the use of the pen against the Chinese custom of using the brush.

About the year 900, there were hundreds of establishments where employed scribes and binders of books in Baghdad, and began to establish the first public libraries, including the first that lent books. From here, the use of paper spread westward, towards FES, and from there to Al - Andalus, from where it would be exported to Europe in the 13th century.

Much of these teachings in development can be linked to geography. Even previously to the Islamic presence, the city of Mecca served as a center of trade in Arabia. The tradition of pilgrimage Mecca turned into a Centre for the exchange of ideas and goods. The Muslim merchants about trade Africa-arabia and Asia-Arabia influence was