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The relationship between poverty and inequality
Importance Of Equality And Equity
The relationship between poverty and inequality
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Personal Responses Global Perspective SOC4001 Prepared by: Saiaf Bareem Prepared for: Julie Gregory Algonquin College 2015 Global Inequality and Poverty It would be correct to say that global inequality and poverty is a serious issue for different nations. There have been cases that rich is becoming more rich and poor poorer. In the presentation, group has been able to make certain relevant questions about global inequality and poverty. It would be an alarming fact to state that half percent of the population controls more than 33 percent of world trade. The group has raised a pertinent question of relationship between inequality and poverty. I would say that there exist a direct relation between global inequality and poverty. It is rightly said that global inequality creates poverty in three important ways. The three ways as highlighted in the presentation are: o Discourages political participation of poor people. o Prevents building and proper functioning institutions. o Enables the wealthy to refuse / compromise politically or economically. I would agree with all these reasons and I would like to add that there could not be any short-term solution to address the issue of global inequality and poverty. It is important that government, organizations and society should focus on long-term …show more content…
The leaders of different countries have been trying to figure out the solution to global environmental problems. It can be said that different countries have different agendas and they are not willing to compromise on their agenda in order to reach a middle solution. However, these leaders should realize that environment or forces of environment like wind span across multiple nations without any borders. Therefore, leaders of different nations should join hands in order to reach a common term and common solution for this serious problem that surrounds the society of different
Poverty is not just an issue reserved for third world countries. Instead, poverty is a multifaceted issue that even the most developed nations must battle
The ultimate question, why does poverty exist? Poverty can be measured in two ways. It can be measured by absolute poverty and by relative poverty (Author). Absolute poverty is about the goods and services. Relative poverty looks at needs (Author). There are many reason why poverty exists. It exists local, nationally and internationally. There are problems with people obtaining education, obtaining jobs and just with money in general. There are ways to improve the quality of life of the poor and in this essay they will be laid out.
Abbate, Cheryl. "Global Poverty." Philosophy 2310. Marquette University. David A Straz Jr. Hall , Milwaukee, Wi. 23 April 2014. Class lecture/PowerPoint
Poverty occurs in most parts of the world. Nevertheless, the more serious and problematical poverty takes part in the third world and the southern parts of the globe. First of all, we have to clearly define the word “poverty';. In a broad sense, it means that people within this “poverty'; region are poor or have a lower average income per capita than other regions. To a deeper approach, we refer “poverty'; as people have low educational backgrounds, lack of food supplies, or people with lower standard of livings, etc. According to the Webster’s New World Dictionary, the word “poverty'; can be defined as: 1) the condition or quality of being poor 2) deficiency; inadequacy 3) scarcity (Webster’s p.461). Generally in this essay, we will examine the facts that lead to the poverty of these third world and southern countries.
...e when calculating the income elasticity of poverty but According to Heltberg, (2002) in many cases , growth is more important for poverty reduction than changes in inequality, but this does not label inequality as unimportant Heltberg (2002). Heltberg and Ravillion(2002) discover that growth does not alter inequality. Inequality can be held constant as ram does ram (2006,2011,2013) or the gini coefficient can be added to the regression as it is seen on Adams study (2004) where growth elasticity of poverty in developing countries is calculated to be -2.79, a decrease in the proportion of a population living in in poverty to 2.79% for every 1% growth, which is consumption based rather than income based. Regression is used where the rate of poverty reduction(p) is regressed on the rate of growth in GDP per capita and the rate of income inequality (gini coefficient).
There are no simple explanations on what the causes of poverty are. The stereotypic explanation persists that the poor cause their own poverty. One of the problems is the unemployment. Firms these days are constantly searching for well educated, experienced, skilled and intelligent employees. The high unemployment rate is because of the lack of education given to poor people. When given the chance, most of the people living under poverty will do the best they can to earn enough money to support their families. Poverty is also due to high housing costs. These days, the price of houses are getting higher and higher and soon most people won’t be able to afford a place to live in, let alone food to eat or water to drink.
There are several reasons to why poverty exists in the 21st century for instance "In most nations today, inequality—the gap between the rich and the poor—is quite high and often widening." [3] The large gap seen within in the rich and poor communities plays a large role for causing poverty because some are lavished with everything while others have nothing, which is unfair.
In today 's society, there is 1 in 7 people living in poverty which is costing Canadian citizens’ money as they are paying for taxes. There are many standpoints in which people examine the ways poverty affect society such as Marx’s conflict theory. Marx’s conflict theory goes over how social stratification being inevitable and how there is a class consciousness within people in the working class. Another way that poverty is scrutinized is by feminization. Feminization is the theory that will be explored throughout this essay. Poverty will be analyzed in this essay to determine the significance of poverty on the society and the implications that are produced.
As J. Samuelson stated in his article Rx for Global Poverty that the developed world abolished starvation, homelessness as well as material deprivation, but other countries are still facing the problem of poverty. This shows that poverty is an urgent issue as there is no equitable distribution of wealth on the whole scale of planet earth.
Poverty has been around for a long time and over time more and more sociologists have discovered reasons to why poverty exists. In developing countries, poverty features as a central issue; not only that but the world in general has a poverty problem. Almost half of the world, over three billion people, lives with less than $2.50 a day and at least 80% of humanity lives on less than $10 a day (Shah, 2013). Relating back to the question at hand, how might the poverty of low-income countries be explained from a sociology perspective? It basically asks why does poverty exist in low-income countries. One must first define poverty; poverty has changed over time. Unfortunately, poverty is essentially the lack of an acceptable amount of money to live
Income inequality continues to increase in today’s world, especially in the United States. Income inequality means the unequal distribution between individuals’ assets, wealth, or income. In the Twilight of the Elites, Christopher Hayes, a liberal journalist, states the inequality gap between the rich and the poor are increasing widening, and there need to have things done - tax the rich, provide better education - in order to shortening the inequality gap. America is a meritocratic country, which means that everybody has equal opportunity to be successful regardless of their class privileges or wealth. However, equality of opportunity does not equal equality of outcomes. People are having more opportunities to find a better job, but their incomes are a lot less compared to the top ten percent rich people. In this way, the poor people will never climb up the ladder to high status and become millionaires. Therefore, the government needs to increase all the tax rates on rich people in order to reduce income inequality.
There are many causes of poverty that do not stem from an individual’s choice, but from society as a whole. They include the history of generational poverty, war and political instability, national debt, discrimination and social inequality and vulnerability to natural disasters.
Being able to speak about poverty we first need to understand its origin and cause. Each cause of poverty varies however they all effect people and society the same way. Studies say that there are few reasons such as population growth, corruption, etc. however the real reason still remains in the open. It has become a horrific issue all across the world. Because there are different causes of poverty each needs a specific solution. History in most countries began with the inequality based on financial wealth, very similar to today's world. Countries that experienced colonization and slavery had trouble getting of the discrimination. Poverty is defined as the lack of the minimum food and shelter necessary for maintaining life. It has become the biggest global issue because it involves a big percentage of the population.
Although poverty is a tremendous issue in America, there are practical solutions to remove, or at least lessen, the inequality it poses in society. Through government intervention and an active commitment to the issue by citizens, progress can be made.
To make a better world poverty needs to end and the wealth distribution needs to be equally spread to everyone. Poverty is a major problem in the world, most of society is in the lower class. According to the video we watched in class, the top one percent owns forty percent of the wealth. The bottom seventy percent owns three percent of the wealth.