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Comparing and contrasting gilgamesh and beowulf
Comparing and contrasting gilgamesh and beowulf
An essay about pride
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Epics were traditional poetries that recited legends of heroic figures from ancient societies to portray significant societal values. The archetype of an epic hero was primarily someone who showed unparalleled strength and bravery through perilous journeys and demonstrated morals that were respected by their society. Even though epics emphasis the hero’s strengths to represent the societal ethics, heroes’ weaknesses also reveal societal teachings of morality. Epic heroes, such as Beowulf and Gilgamesh, did promote their societal teachings by demonstrating how their weaknesses affected the outcome of the stories. Beowulf was portrayed as a courageous and honorable warrior who defended his society from evil, but he reveals a trait of egotism …show more content…
Both boasted and demonstrated their strength by performing dangerous quests, establishing their own pride. Pride can be referred to as a sense of feeling proud of one’s accomplishments, but pride can be portrayed as a feeling of superiority, a feeling both heroes have displayed. Beowulf takes pride in his bravery and strength and conveys a sense of self-importance when he came to Hrothgar and proclaimed, “my name is Beowulf, my purpose, to bear / unto Healfdene’s son, your lordly leader / a message meant for the noblest of men” (307-309). We see Beowulf announces himself to covey his self-worth and importance, demonstrating a strong sense of pride in his abilities. With his pride, Beowulf took on many dangerous creatures and boosted his opinions on himself, increasing his arrogance. Gilgamesh was no better. He bragged about how “there is no rival who can raise his weapon against him,” and imagines the glory in his death, “should I fall, I will have established my fame. / They will say: ‘It was Gilgamesh who locked in battle with Humbaba the / Terrible” (1. 50, 2. 89-92). Gilgamesh’s pride motivated him to believe in his strength as a hero, leaving him to base his actions solely on his instincts. Pride blinds the heroes from reality to let them indulge in their fantasies for being a great hero, leaving the heroes to see no flaw in …show more content…
Beowulf’s selfishness revealed his self-focused life doomed his kingdom. The impetuous Gilgamesh portrayed a deviance to the community’s advice. Both of these weaknesses developed from the excessive pride these two heroes had gain, but these weaknesses lead the heroes to a realization about the importance of their community. The epic Beowulf and Gilgamesh appear to illustrate the moral of serving your community, in which everyone plays a part to help the community prosper. Beowulf and Gilgamesh were seen as heroes in their communities that had to live up to the standards set for a hero. Both demonstrated strong warriors that communities could look up to for protection, and they impressed the identity of a hero. Their selfish, impetuous, and pride help them thrive through challenges they faced and increase their confidence; however, when there was nothing left to conquer for society, society expected them to convert back into society and serve their community in different ways. This was where Beowulf and Gilgamesh’s weaknesses affected the most since they created issues in their communities that went against their moral of servitude. The identity of a hero is admired and praised among communities, but only when needed, leaving Beowulf and Gilgamesh as outcast. Society places morals and standards that both discourage and encourage the identities of heroes to
Courage, selflessness, justice, and humility are all characteristics of epic heroes have exhibited. Both Beowulf and Shrek show the qualities of epic heroes. Beowulf is a brave warrior, and he is a wise king of the Geat’s. Shrek is an ogre that lives in a secluded forest and cannot express his emotions, but he is kind hearted and tries not to hurt anyone. Beowulf and Shrek are epic heroes because they receive assistance from allies, face supernatural foe, and reach lowest points where they appear defeated.
There is an epic hero in almost every legend ever told. The hero could be a mortal human who came from nothing, a creature that used to be evil, an immortal god, or even a group of people. In Seamus Heaney’s Beowulf, the mortal man-of-the-hour is Beowulf, son of Ecgtheow. After he settled the feud for his father, he then carried out more amazing deeds and accomplishments. Beowulf portrays great strength, bravery, and is also very faithful to his kingdom. The totality of these qualities is not just a large mass of adjectives; each characteristic plays a special part.
In a regular conversation, epic hero can be identified to simply be a hero who possesses remarkable strength and powers that can is characterized as timeless. A real literary epic hero must meet up and require a set of criteria regarding his/her abilities and character: qualities that ensure his distinction at a level above other great individuals. To be a hero, one must possess the following qualities: “courage, loyalty, wisdom, boasting, and physical strength”, but an epic hero is a hero that obtains honor from completing battles with superior enemies, and particularly those who are considered to be god-despising creatures ( Garcia n.p. ). A hero in During his battle against Grendel’s mother, Beowulf proves himself of his strength by picking up “another sword, which no man can pick up except him” (Garcia n.p.). Though, being a hero involves possessing “strength, courage, and honor, these codes also included loyalty, generosity, and hospitality” (Garcia n.p.). Aside from looking like a God like in flesh and maintaining a reputation of superhuman ability, an epic hero should also be an eloquent speaker, and will use his or her skills of elocution to address elders or members of royalty. Beowulf exercises his speaking ability early and often, first when he encounters with the Danish guard , he handles himself respectfully and well- mannered, and then when he ends up addressing King Hrothgar in the mead
As Beowulf possessed incredible the strength of 30 men, Luke Skywalker the force, and Harry Potter magic, epic heroes continue in every form of today’s entertainment and storytelling. Every culture from the beginning has had their own tales of heroes accomplishing great feats that no one else could. An epic hero is an icon for everyone to relate to, they symbolize different lessons to learn. The epic hero archetype exists as a source of entertainment but also as a demonstrative tool. Their morals and actions are there to help shape our own actions in life. The archetype of an epic hero is unchanging; it stands against the test of time to give us reassurance in the good moral values of human life.
When modern readers think of the term “epic hero”, names such as Superman, Batman, and even real life figures such as LeBron James, AJ McCarron, and countless others instantly come into play. All of them have many similarities; they are all “larger-than-life” heroes who display many epic characteristics such as bravery, might, and supreme confidence. However, each is unique in his/her own way. Diving into the world of ancient literature, and one can find many more great heroes that define the term and provide countless entertaining stories of their journeys and battles throughout the primordial word. Beowulf from the
known in the Bible as Erech (now Warka, Iraq). According to the myth, the gods
challenges. “A man cannot become a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall” Aristotle. Beowulf has many adventures and he fights Grendel and other monstrous creatures but he was very sure of himself. He was born being strong and we as an audience do not identify with that. “Of living strong men he was the strongest” . Beowulf had qualities that any other man had, but he
In both Ancient Anglo-Saxon and Ancient Mesopotamian cultures, works of literature portray heroes such Beowulf and Gilgamesh, and the heroic values that they possessed. The heroes, Beowulf and Gilgamesh, had both similar and dissimilar heroic values, however, Beowulf was by far a better hero than Gilgamesh. While Beowulf and Gilgamesh both possessed remarkable strength and courage, Beowulf was fearless and selfless, which makes him a true hero. After comparing the two texts, it is fair to say that Ancient Anglo-Saxons abide by stricter guidelines in terms of heroic values.
Most of us have heard of modern day heroes such as Spiderman, Superman, and the Hulk. Each is a hero to many children. Heroes are introduced to people early on in life usually as fictional characters, but as children grow older their perceptions of heroes alter. The characteristics of a hero are usually based around the ideas of a society or culture. In the epic Beowulf, the main character is thought of as a hero. Beowulf, a pagan warrior and the main character of the epic, shows certain characteristics such as bravery, loyalty, and generosity, which portray him as a hero. It is interesting how modern day heroes show the much of the same qualities as Beowulf.
Beowulf displayed great courage and honor throughout his journeys and battles; he was an epic hero. An epic hero is a person who is viewed as larger than life and possesses values of a certain society. From the time of Beowulf’s battle with Grendel to his brawl against the dragon, he has showed everyone what being an honorable hero looks like. His heroism is revealed through both youth as a young warrior and wisdom as a reliable king. He never backed down and didn’t give up when situations were tough. Beowulf had obligations to fulfill and went about every aspect of his life with courage and strength. He cared for his people and was willing to take on anyone that threatened them or his kingdom. He sincerely was the hero of his time.
Beowulf was a highly skilled and great fighter, but because of his over-confidence in himself the fire-breathing dragon kills him. Beowulf’s excessive pride is evident from the very beginning of the epic. He is almost always boasting about himself to one person or the other. In the first part of the epic, when Beowulf first travels to Hrothgar’s kingdom to rid him of Grendel, he talks about the mighty deeds he has done in his life. “Hail, Hrothgar, health ever keep you! I am Hyglelac’s thane and kinsman; mighty deeds I have done in my youth…they saw themselves how I came from combat bloodied by enemies where I crushed down five, killed a tribe of giants, and on the waves at night slew water-beasts; no easy task, but I dove out trouble from Geatland-they asked for it, the enemies I killed.”(Beowulf p73) One can easily picture him standing proud and tall in front of a multitude of fellow warriors, proclaiming all the deeds he has accomplished in his lifetime.
An epic hero according to Anglo-Saxon literature is a hero who is larger-than-life; someone with self-confidence, great strength, and the qualities of loyalty, bravery, and honor. Beowulf can be considered an epic hero for multiple reasons throughout “Beowulf.” Beowulf is a character constructed on all of the Anglo-Saxon epic hero qualifications. For starters, Beowulf is seen as a noble character, that is willing to provide security for the people by risking his own life. As a character, Beowulf conducts superhuman strength, and can complete impossible tasks. These are only some among many other reasons and characteristics Beowulf can be classified as an epic hero.
In the epic poem, Beowulf, translated by Burton Raffel, Beowulf is considered one of the eldest examples of what society believes are the qualities that a hero should possess. This leader shows selflessness and physical strength as he defeats Grendel in the story. Beowulf exemplifies courage in all his battles along with the intelligence that is needed in order to defeat his nemeses. In Anglo-Saxon literature, being honorable was the most ideal trait that a person must have in order to be depicted as a hero. Because a hero is considered to be a role model to others, they must do what is needed to be done in order to strengthen everybody around them to the best of their ability. Like Beowulf, a ruler should be prepared to lead, be selfless and must have mental and physical strength.
An epic hero is a main character who embodies the ideals of a certain culture. The character is named Beowulf and he represents the ideals of the Anglo-Saxon culture which were bravery, skillfulness, and generosity. Beowulf showed his braveness multiple times throughout the story. After he heard of a monster named Grendel who, for twelve years had been attacking King Hrothgar's mead hall Heorot, Beowulf traveled to the Danish islands to defeat him. Even though Beowulf didn't know anything about Grendel he went on a long voyage to reach the islands so that the Hrothgar's people need not live in fear. Then, after Beowulf Grendel, Grendel's mother came after the people of Heorot to avenge her son's death. To reach her, Beowulf had to dive into dark dangerous waters, facing unknown peril. He swam down through the shadowy lake by himself fighting off monsters the whole way. Once he did arrive at her lair a vicious fight ensued, but the courageous Beowulf came out victorious once again. Later in Beowulf's life, a dragon destroys his village and the large mead hall he had built for his men. Even though he knew he was no longer as agile and strong, Beowulf went straight to the dragon and gave a defiant shout of challenge.
Beowulf also contains an epic hero. The title of the poem has been named after our epic hero, Beowulf. In definition, an epic hero is someone that does larger than life deeds and is stronger and smarter than any normal man; and Beowulf fits this description as if the mold were made for him. He has the strength of thirty men and uses it as a major weapon against evil. This can be seen through Beowulf’s battles with Grendel, Grendel’s mother, and the dragon.