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Insecure attachment in adolescents
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Recommended: Insecure attachment in adolescents
Human sexuality is a motivation. It is dominated by a range and interplay of many factors, which
effects every single human being; both negatively and positive. Dubbed the worlds first American
supermodel, Gia Marie Carangi became a well known name in the fashion industry in the early 1980s.
She is particularly remembered today for battling drug addiction, and HIV, which would eventually
lead to her young demise. The biographical film Gia (1998), allows for further comprehensive insight
towards her downfall and enlightening, by highlighting important experiences and people involved in
her life. Most importantly, the film increases the viewers understanding into Gia's attachment style,
gender role behavior, and love style; which contribute to her instability.
Early scenes in the film support developmental psychologist, Mary Ainsworths theory of the impact
of attachment styles on intimate relationships. Through her “Strange Situation” procedure, emerged
three attachment styles a child may experience: securely attached, insecurely attached, and anxious
ambivalent. These attachment styles are then carried on into adult years. As a child, Gia was securely
attached to her mother, Kathleen. Gia's mother was her primary attachment figure, she relied on her for
support, trust, availability, soothing, and to respond to her needs. As a result, Gia was happy, confident,
and felt safe, because her mother was able to provide for her. After a late night physical quarrel
between Kathleen and her husband, Gia's mother moves out of their home and abandons her children.
This scene makes it clear that Gia was affected by her mothers abandonment. Also, a victim in-between
an un...
... middle of paper ...
...The love between Linda and
Gia was short lived due to many issues, including drug abuse. Gia's self worth came from being loved
by Linda, rather than inner satisfaction. Forced commitment from both women became a primary goal
in the relationship.
“Normal is an illusion. What is normal for the spider is chaos for the fly.”
"Great spirits have often overcome violent opposition from mediocre minds." Albert Einstein , (1879-1955)
CHARACTER ANALYSIS: GIA MARIE CARANGI 6
References
Christofer, M. (Director), & Ginsburg, D. (Producer). (1998). Gia [DVD]. United
States: HBO Home Video.
Crooks, R. & Baur, K. (2011). Our Sexuality. (11th ed.). United States: Cengage Learning.
CHARACTER ANALYSIS: GIA MARIE CARANGI 4
way she downed their inner feelings and did not treat them as real people . From
One of the main factors of this was the neglect of her parents. It was not stated directly but the fact that her parents did not know what was g...
Her family life is depicted with contradictions of order and chaos, love and animosity, conventionality and avant-garde. Although the underlying story of her father’s dark secret was troubling, it lends itself to a better understanding of the family dynamics and what was normal for her family. The author doesn’t seem to suggest that her father’s behavior was acceptable or even tolerable. However, the ending of this excerpt leaves the reader with an undeniable sense that the author felt a connection to her father even if it wasn’t one that was desirable. This is best understood with her reaction to his suicide when she states, “But his absence resonated retroactively, echoing back through all the time I knew him. Maybe it was the converse of the way amputees feel pain in a missing limb.” (pg. 399)
As the years goes by, Wuornos life was becoming unstable and a nightmare. As a result, Wuornos childhood is well defined on how and why she became a criminal and killed those seven men victims. Her life consists of abandonment, mental and physical abuse by family, peers and neighborhood. While her mother was a teenager when she gave birth to Wuornos. Her father was absent in her life and abuse her mother. After he absent father was in jail for the rape of an underage child. Wuornos was abandoned by her mother as a teenager and left with grandparents. On the video stated she was emotional, sexually and physical abused by both grandparents. She became a prostitution to earn a living in the street of Florida. The life of Wuornos could be associated in with a diverse of theories of crime behavior. There are three various theories that could describe the life and subsequent in crimes of Aileen Wuornos. These three theories consist of biological/biosocial theory, self-control theory, and social control
was no longer alone. She had friends to love her and guide her to the next
Lastly, I would like to touch on what made Nicole think on the positive side of things and made things look better for her. The first, and most obvious, would be Carlos because he makes her think outside of the box. By this I mean that he makes her look at life from a different perspective and she utilizes this view properly by fixing her problems. The second would be the photographs that she has saved because I believe that it triggers the good times in her life.
herself through her marriages, which plays an important role in shaping her life. And Janie is
Looking back on the death of Larissa’s son, Zebedee Breeze, Lorraine examines Larissa’s response to the passing of her child. Lorraine says, “I never saw her cry that day or any other. She never mentioned her sons.” (Senior 311). This statement from Lorraine shows how even though Larissa was devastated by the news of her son’s passing, she had to keep going. Women in Larissa’s position did not have the luxury of stopping everything to grieve. While someone in Lorraine’s position could take time to grieve and recover from the loss of a loved one, Larissa was expected to keep working despite the grief she felt. One of the saddest things about Zebedee’s passing, was that Larissa had to leave him and was not able to stay with her family because she had to take care of other families. Not only did Larissa have the strength to move on and keep working after her son’s passing, Larissa and other women like her also had no choice but to leave their families in order to find a way to support them. As a child, Lorraine did not understand the strength Larissa must have had to leave her family to take care of someone else’s
Mary Main was Ainssowrth student. She therefore introduced another fourth category of attachment styles with her attachment studies with adults. During her longitudinal research project alongside her colleague Goldwyn on middle class children’s attachment styles, they found that about 79% of the time attachment styles remained constant from 18 months to 6 years of age (in Brandell & Ringel, 2007,). However in their observations about 5%) that did not fit into Ainsworth’s classification of attachment styles, which they called ‘disorganized/disoriented attachment’ (Main & Solomon, 1986, 1990). These children were fearful and engaged in repetitive or aggressive behaviors. Their behaviors at reunion were unpredictable. They displayed contradictory behavior patterns such as approaching and then suddenly avoiding or exhibiting misdirected behavior patterns such as crying when the stranger leaves or stereotypical behaviors such as rocking, hair pulling or freezing. The mothers of these children were either depressed or had unresolved grief due to early loss of own parents (Main & Solomon, 1986). In this type of attachment, there is no or very little organized strategy to cope with stress and to form an attachment relationship with the caregiver, because here, the attachment figure is the direct cause of distress or fear. An abusive, abandoned and frightening caregiver is the source of fear and the protector at the same time. The infant shows signs of distress and displays avoidant and inconsistent reactions in the presence of the caregiver (Bakermans-Kranenburg & van IJzendoorn, 2007; Stams et al, 2002).
Marilyn Monroe was considered a popular sex symbol during the 50s. First having success as a model, and then actress, and singer, she was able to do it all in a talented way. She was able to overcome a difficult childhood without her parents, and eventually become the star she is known as today. In a short time Marilyn was able to live her life to the fullest, having the fame, and enough love affairs to last a century. However, she couldn’t completely get away from her past, getting involved with drugs, and having a mental breakdown. This leaded to her apparent downfall, and eventually her early death.
kindness of strangers, but all of them have abused and abandoned her. In the end, even her
been her caretaker, provider, and protector. He was the prime figure in her life and gave her a
”There are numerous theories about the origins of a person's sexual orientation…orientation is most likely the result of a complex interaction of environmental, cognitive and biological factor …there are probably many reasons for a person's sexual orientation and the reasons may be different for different people.” (“Sexual Orientation & Homosexuality”)
Similar to physical fitness, sexuality has everything to do with attitude and effort. A perfect metaphor is "like riding a bike." The initial stages of learning to ride a bike requires effort, persistence, mental focus, and determination. Once achieved, a person never loses this ability and merely needs to refresh their skill set even after time has elapsed from riding. Sexual fitness is based on the exact same concepts.