George Armitage Miller

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George Armitage Miller was born February 3, 1920, in Charleston, WV, he was the only child of Florence and George Miller. First first wife Katherine, whom he married how they were both still students at the University of Alabama, helped him in many of his projects and experiments. She died in 1996. Miller was one of the founding fathers of cognitive psychology and cognitive neuroscience(Britannica.com). He also contributed to psycholinguistic and communication. Miller is best known for his paper named “ The magical number seven, plus or minus two”. The opening line became one of the most well-known things about him “My problem is that I have been persecuted by an integer” In 1940- 41 Miller focused on history and speech at the University of …show more content…

Miller talks about how the human’s short-term memory works. Miller believed that the human mind could not process more than seven things, plus or minus two at one time. Miller showed that the chucking of important meaningful information could help recall information better. For example, when we are trying to remember a phone number we group the numbers into groups, the first three (the area code) the middle three and the last four. This helps us remember them easier. Miller did an experiment where he would ask people to remember as many of the numbers, words, letters, etc that they could of the list, and he wrote “people got stuck in the neighborhood of seven (Nytimes.com). Some people could remember a few more and some a few less than seven but it was normally around seven. He did not know why people would get stuck at seven but he believes that was beside the point. More than five decades later, the essay remains one of the most widely cited papers in psychology. How this is one of his great works, it overshadowed many more of the things he did in his …show more content…

He was attracted to the linguistic behavior and the fact it could be tested and evaluated at a time before brain imaging techniques were available. The main part of the language that interest Miller was the lexicon, the growth of a child’s lexicons opened many windows into their cognitive development. Miller wondered if a semantic network could, in fact, be built for the bulk of the English lexicon. He created the large lexical databases wordnet, a resource for natural language processing. In the 1980s, him and a few of his colleagues, students, and his wife Kitty, got to together to cluster together nouns, verbs, and adjectives into “synsets” that could be interrelated with a handful of semantic relations (mitpressjournals.org). This became the

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