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Professional sports gender equality
Gender equality analysis
Gender equality in sports short essay
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This article discusses the current and and historical way that female identifying athletes have been allowed or barred from participating in their sport. It mainly focuses on the olympics with a focus on the runner named Caster Semenya. Semenya identifies as a woman, but because of the discriminatory history and current state of the division of male and female athletes she has been blocked from competing until recently. This is because she has intersex characteristics.
The history and treatment of these athletes are best summed up by quote that the “..rules still boiled down to measured manliness..”. The article correctly points out that the rules and divisions that have been created are based upon a reflection of manliness, and therefore
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While men do tend to perform differently than women in sports, the stories of the people in this article move beyond scientific observations and into the realm of the painful, and very real results of the gender binary. In Gender Failure two artists open up their hearts about the pain they have suffered for having “incorrect” anatomy, or feeling like they never fit into their gender. The artists write about the pain and fear they experienced throughout their lives that have resulted in them never undressing in front of others, or being asked extremely personal questions about their genitalia. The Caster Semenya article is very thorough, but does not talk about the emotional pain the athletes may have experienced. Unfortunately, it is an easy guess that it could have been very scarring and extremely painful. These athletes worked exceptionally hard for their entire lives, then were singled out, and told they are not allowed to participate because their physical appearance has to be a horrendous experience. Especially when the people who hold the power are basing their exclusions off of science that has very little evidence behind it. Hopefully, these women have not developed deep wounds like the ones shared in gender failure.
It is clear that these women are being failed. The men are not experiencing
When a woman or man joins a non-traditional sport for their gender or sex, it can have drastic social and cultural costs. These impact not just the individual but also the entire community. When a person challenges the gender roles of society, then they change the perceptions of what men or women are capable of doing, they further androgynize cultural norms, and they open up sports for others.
Fresh from the womb we enter the world as tiny, blank slates with an eagerness to learn and blossom. Oblivious to the dark influences of culture, pre-adult life is filled with a misconception about freedom of choice. The most primitive and predominant concept that suppresses this idea of free choice involve sex and gender; specifically, the correlation between internal and external sex anatomy with gender identity. Meaning, those with male organs possess masculine identities, which involve personality traits, behavior, etcetera, and the opposite for females. Manipulating individuals to adopt and conform to gender identities, and those respective roles, has a damaging, life-long, effect on their development and reflection of self through prolonged suppression. This essay will attempt to exploit the problems associated with forced gender conformity through an exploration of personal experiences.
Within todays sporting community, certain aspects of sport and its practices promote and construct ideas that sport in general is a male dominated. Sports media often provides an unequal representation of genders. Women athletes are regularly perceived as mediocre in comparison to their male equivalents (Lenskyj, 1998). Achievement in sport is generally established through displays of strength, speed and endurance, men usually set the standards in these areas, consequently woman rarely reach the level set by top male athletes. Due to this, the media significantly shows bias towards male sports while we are ill-informed about the achievements in the female sporting community. On the occasion that a female athlete does make some form of an appearance in the media, images and videos used will usually portray the female in sexually objectified ways (Daniels & Wartena, 2011). This depiction of female athletes can cause males to take focus solely on the sexual assets of the athlete in preference to to their sporting abilities (Daniels & Wartena, 2011). Sexualisation of sportswoman in the media is a prevalent issue in today’s society, it can cause physical, social and mental problems among women of all ages (Lenskyj, 1998).
Caster Semenya is a black athlete track star from South Africa and is a gold medal winner for the 800 meters at the 2009 World Championships with the fastest time of the year finishing the race with 1:55.45 time and after this event many have questioned her gender due to her masculine physique and built. Everyone believed that there was no way a woman can be running that fast of a time and demanded that she take a drug test, so the IAAF (International Association of Athletic Federations) did a test and they have found no type of performance enhancing drugs in her system, then what comes next is that many believed she wasn’t a women. So the IAAF performed a gender test just in a short period of time after they did a drug test and found out that Caster Semenya has both female and male organs so she could not be categorized as a male or a female and labeled her as a hermaphrodite. This brings a problem for IAAF for whether or not she has a competitive advantage in competing with women in races even though she could not be categorized as a woman or a man in competition and there wasn’t a separate race for hermaphrodites. It was a very controversial on how the IAAF first did a drug test and found nothing since they believed she was doing performance enhancing drugs and after that they did a gender test which brought some historical athletes in protesting the gender test and one of those athletes was Michael Johnson who is a retired sprinter and many have said the reason of this scrutiny has to be with her race as well since she was a black athlete.
For most of human history, athletic competition has been regarded as an exclusively masculine affair. Women weren't aloud to watch most sporting events let alone participate in them. Not till late 19th century did women really begin participating in sporting events. Although women were permitted to participate in many sports, relatively few showed interest, for a variety of social and psychological reasons that are still poorly understood. Title IX declares: "No person in the U.S. shall, on the basis of sex be excluded from participation in, or denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any educational program or activity receiving federal aid." Therefore sex should not deem females athletic ability as inferior in comparison to men. Women are physically, mentally, and emotionally capable of playing any sport just as men are.
According to Pierre de Vos Gold medal favourite, Caster Semenya is in hot pursuit to claim the 800m track and field at the 2016 Rio Olympics games. As usual, there are many who do not share this hope, many critics are suggesting otherwise, saying that she should not be allowed to compete due to her high testosterone which supposedly gives her an “unfair advantage” over her opponent. Even though many of these claims seem to hold no truth critics still remain sceptical whether if Caster is truly a woman or do we simply have to ask are we just so badly indoctrinated by societal myths ?
With the introduction of transgender people into athletics, the landscape of women’s sports is greatly changing. In some cases, biologically female athletes are coming in second in athletic events in which they compete alongside transgender athletes. These individuals were assigned female at birth and now identify as male. The reality of many biologically female athletes is that competing against people who were once male puts them at a severe disadvantage. The debate over whether transgender female athletes should be permitted to compete according to their gender identity is a complex issue.
As the consultation on gender identity and sports intensifies, a striking source quote brings to light a contentious issue. This quote challenges society to examine the intersection of diversity and fairness within competitive sports. “Among the casualties of the woke transgender ideologies are the biological women whose athletic records are being shattered and whose accomplishments are being overshadowed by biological males pumped with female hormones” (Duncan
...her heritage and the rich history of womankind. The female athlete must be sensitive to this and show that, even as she succeeds in a traditionally male arena, she can satisfy this most basic of feminine ideals.
Although this is not right, everyday more and more men are competing against women and this will continue to happen, if no one speaks up and sees an issue with this situation. Many different leveled female athletes are getting their athletic futures torn apart because of men claiming female titles that they are undeserving of. High school, college, and Olympic female athletes are having a hard time advancing and becoming known in their sport because males who claim to be transgender are coming into female sports wanting every win and everything that has to do with that particular sport to be about them. Some desire for others to associate female sports with the biological male athletes and subsequently their athletic achievements including wins and advancements. Additionally, they want to be best known for that sport, but for all of the wrong reasons.
Whether its baseball, basketball, soccer, hockey, or tennis, sports is seen all over the world as a representation of one’s pride for their city, country, and even continent. Sports is something that is valued world-wide which has the ability to bring communities together and create different meanings, beliefs and practices between individuals. Although many people may perceive sports to have a significant meaning within our lives, it can also have the ability to separate people through gender inequalities which can also be represented negatively throughout the media. This essay will attempt to prove how gender is constructed in the sports culture while focusing on female athletes and their acceptance in today’s society.
Cis women athletes who want to compete in a professional level are not going to be given a fair chance to succeed and to work up to the top when transgender women who biologically have the body of a male are competing against them. A born male who identifies as a woman and competes as a woman who does not take any hormones makes the situation even more unfair because this means the transgender women competing as a woman has the body structure of man, same level of testosterone of a man, and strength of a man. The reason why this situation is such dilemma is because high schools clearly states that women are to compete in the women’s sports and men are to compete in the men’s sport but as to how genders are defined remains unclear. The book Transgender Athletes in Competitive Sports by Eric Anderson goes into depth about people have started to identify as transgender, the sport policies placed for transgender athletes, some background, and it is a new concept on how some people identify themselves. Consequently, it makes it difficult to know where to place transgender people when it comes to sports.
In contemporary society, many social issues involving gender still prevail today and influence many of our everyday life choices, from what one wears, the jobs one pursues or how one may think. In this essay, the issues being discussed involve the importance associated with gender, essentialism and deviance around gender inequality.
The gender issues in today’s society are issues to discuss because they are tainting the lives of people from an early age. This is important because girls and boys are showing increasing levels of insecurities that are arising due to fundamental gender issues in society. The masculine stereotype is one the most prevailing causes of gender issues in society, especially the issue of sexism. Our society must address this issue because the cycle of sexism only feeds into peoples’ insecurities. Men should not feel obligated to objectify women to feel masculine and women should not feel like they must be sensual and beautiful to have value. The stereotypes that are being placed on men and young boys effect the attitudes of the women around them and creates a cycle of hypersexualization and sexism, leaving the relationships between genders tainted and women feeling less confident in themselves. By changing the way people think men and women are supposed to be, we can change the way our society values one another and in turn, become a more equal and respectful society.
Empowerment is the advancement of individual to control the thing that affect its life and make them more aware about the surrounding for healthy participation in decision making related to real life issues. Empowerment of Gender is used to calculate inequality among the gender. Inequality among the gender across the countries is measure by estimating relative participation of women in economic, income, political power and its status in society. It is defined, how much men and women actively contribute in decision making regarding economic and political life. It is more about to strength to do work rather than well being of women and