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Frederick douglass rhetorical devices essay
Narrative of the life of frederick douglass stylistic devices
Narrative of the life of frederick douglass stylistic devices
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Through Douglass’s use of vibrant imagery and dreadful diction, he is able to display the process of his mind’s growth, guiding readers from unknowingness to consciousness.
In this passage, Douglass starts off by introducing us to his mistress. He describes her as “a woman of the kindest heart and finest feelings”and states “she had never had a slave under her control previously to myself.” This statement conveys a sense of excitement and newness. Because his new mistress lacks experience in slavery, Douglass doesn’t know what to expect from her, and believes that he will not be treated as harshly as compared to previous owners. In addition, Douglass perceives the mistress’s naivety as as lack of exposure to the”dehumanizing effects of slavery.
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Douglass provides readers with a list of previous actions implemented by previous owners and gives the complete opposites of those conducts, and supports his claim describing her attributes as “ heavenly” and “ tranquil”. However, Douglass then learns that the looks of the mistress has deceived him, that his perception of her was merely a deception. Douglass takes a sharp turn and describes her lack of control of self as “ fatal poison of irresponsible power” and “ commenced its infernal work.” In this, Douglass learns that everything he has seen her as is completely negated by her “ harsh and horrid discord”. In Douglass’s eyes, her “angelic face gave place to that of a demon”, demonstrating the alternation of his mindset, and absorbs the knowledge that to not trust your first instincts, but to further seek understanding and then building a trust on that foundation. This learning process also continues when he meets Mr and Mrs. Auld. Douglass tells us that Mrs.Auld “ kindly commenced to teach me the A, B,C”. However, Mr.Auld decides to interfere with his learning, and teaches his wife about slaves, and why she shouldn’t educate them. Douglass hears that and it provokes a sense of awakeness, and describes it as “ these words sank deep into my heart, stirred up sentiments within that lay slumbering, and called into existence an entirely new train of thought”. Here, Douglass displays his learnings, how he learned that in order to further develop something, you must struggle. This struggle may be seen as a rubber band, where the harder you struggle with it, the further it will go. Douglass’s growth is temporarily stopped because “It was a new and special revelation,explaining dark and mysterious things”, and is reactivated again, but to find that he has gained so much knowledge about slavery itself.
He is able to capture that moment of joy and revelation by saying: “ It was a grand achievement, and I prized it highly. From that moment, I understood the pathway from slavery to freedom.”. Douglass realizes that he has grown over his years as a slave and fully understands the factors that enslave him. Furthermore, he uses contrary to display his understanding, such as : “ Whilst I was saddened by the thought of losing the aid of my kind mistress, I was gladdened by the invaluable instruction which, by the merest accident I had gained from my master”. Douglass is able to reflect himself off of others and he learns from that reflection. Douglass further proves this by saying” The very decided manner with which he spoke, and strove to impress his wife with the evil consequences of giving me instruction, served to convince me that he was deeply sensible of the truths he was uttering”. He shows to the readers that he is now able to learn from other’s and their mistakes, which presents to use levels of development. Douglass ends it off by using more antithesis such as “ What he most dreaded, that I most
desired. What he most loved, that I most hated.” This shows a overpower of slaveholders, in which slaves are exposed to the truth about slavery, they are freed from the enslavement.
The hopeful and then helpless tones in Douglass' passage reflect his inner turmoil throughout the process of his escape from the wretched south. At first, Frederick Douglass feels the utter feeling of happiness covering every inch of his body and soul. However, he soon finds out that the rosy path has thorns that dug into his skin as freedom was dangled in front of his face through a tunnel of complete darkness.
Frederick Douglass wrote in his 1845 autobiography, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, about the devastation associated with slavery and the destruction from which comes desperation. Douglass intends to summon upon the guilt and empathy of his white audience by giving an account from which the reader is able to coax up a new perspective on the dreadful oppression. Seen especially in the third paragraph where Douglass provides a series of rhetorical devices including: apostrophe, anaphora, personification, exemplum, and epithet in his sorrowful bellowing to passing ships.
“Land of the Free and Home of the Brave.” Citizens of the United States of America grow up hearing these words echo in their ears. They see it in advertising, campaign speeches, the news, and any patriotic material. But this statement, this theme that those patriots cling to has not always been true for everyone. Frederick Douglass elaborated on this underlying contradiction and moral failure of the United States. Specifically, his speech, What, to the slave, is the Fourth of July?, demonstrates the concepts of the True and the Good as established in the Platonic framework as he pursues both concepts by proving their opposites to be true for the United States.
In Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, a slave narrative published in 1845, Frederick Douglass divulged his past as a slave and presented a multifaceted argument against slavery in the United States. Douglass built his argument with endless anecdotes and colorful figurative language. He attempted to familiarize the naïve Northerners with the hardships of slavery and negate any misconstrued ideas that would prolong slavery’s existence in American homes. Particularly in chapter seven, Douglass both narrated his personal experience of learning to write and identified the benefits and consequences of being an educated slave.
Douglass then goes on to describe how slavery and his mistress husband’s beliefs alter her demeanor, for example, he writes about her “tender heart became stone, and the lamblike disposition gave way to one of tiger-like fierceness.” He
Once Douglass learns to read, and gets his first book, “The Columbian Orator” he is immediately exposed to arguments against the suffering he is experiencing. Among the speeches in “The Columbian Orator” there is a dialogue between a slave and his master in which the slave convinces the master to grant him freedom. Douglass is like Adam and Eve after then ate the apple. He is enlightened, and he can never go back. Not only is he isolated from his brothers because of his intelligence, but he is also guilty of a serious crime. It is no wonder that Douglass views his knowledge as a curse, it has so far caused him nothing but pain, and isolation. Ignorance is bliss.
In, “The Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass”, readers get a first person perspective on slavery in the South before the Civil War. The author, Frederick Douglass, taught himself how to read and write, and was able to share his story to show the evils of slavery, not only in regard to the slaves, but with regard to masters, as well. Throughout Douglass’ autobiography, he shares his disgust with how slavery would corrupt people and change their whole entire persona. He uses ethos, logos, and pathos to help establish his credibility, and enlighten his readers about what changes needed to be made.
As a former slave, bereft of any free will, written words were all but unavailable to Frederick Douglass. Slaves were unable to tell their stories, to expose the dehumanization that their enslavement caused on both sides of the racial rift; so it was necessary for Douglass to fight tooth and nail to obtain the right to learn, and ultimately to narrate his own life story. Amongst the narration, multiple rhetorical strategies are integrated into the text in order to uncover the dehumanizing effect their mistreatment had on slaves during this time. His primary purpose is to educate those who are ignorant of the horrible conditions that slaves lived in and the cruelty that they suffer. He does this through the use of rhetorical devices such as anecdotes, irony and by further connecting to his audience with pathos and ethos. By using his own personal experiences as the subject of his argument, Douglass is able to make a strong and compelling case against slavery; at a time when it was socially unacceptable to do so.
America in the mid to early nineteenth century saw the torture of many African Americans in slavery. Plantation owners did not care whether they were young or old, girl or boy, to them all slaves were there to work. One slave in particular, Frederick Douglass, documented his journey through slavery in his autobiography Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. Through the use of various rhetorical devices and strategies, Douglass conveys the dehumanizing and corrupting effect of slavery, in order to show the overall need for American abolition. His use of devices such as parallelism, asyndeton, simile, antithesis, juxtaposition and use of irony, not only establish ethos but also show the negative effects of slavery on slaves, masters and
He creates a vision of relief at the beginning of the passage by means of diction, similes, and an impeccable amount of imagery. Douglass also applies an approach for the application of syntax, diction, and connotative sense to amplify the feelings of loneliness and paranoia presented after emancipation. The result is the masterpiece that fluently runs from one state of mind following his escape to another. It is a masterpiece with a timeless sense of moral values being unconsciously taught to its audience, whether or not they succeed in deciphering it. Works Cited Frederick Douglass.
The tone established in the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass is unusual in that from the beginning to the end the focus has been shifted. In the beginning of the narrative Douglass seems to fulfill every stereotypical slavery theme. He is a young black slave who at first cannot read and is very naïve in understanding his situation. As a child put into slavery Douglass does not have the knowledge to know about his surroundings and the world outside of slavery. In Douglass’ narrative the tone is first set as that of an observer, however finishing with his own personal accounts.
While writing about the dehumanizing nature of slavery, Douglass eloquently and efficiently re-humanize African Americans. This is most evident throughout the work as a whole, yet specific parts can be used as examples of his artistic control of the English language. From the beginning of the novel, Douglass’ vocabulary is noteworthy with his use of words such as “intimation […] odiousness […] ordained.” This more advanced vocabulary is scattered throughout the narrative, and is a testament to Douglass’ education level. In conjunction with his vocabulary, Douglass often employed a complex syntax which shows his ability to manipulate the English language. This can be seen in Douglass’ self-description of preferring to be “true to [himself], even at the hazard of incurring ridicule of others, rather than to be false, and incur [his] own abhorrence.” This is significant because it proves that Douglass can not only simply read and write, but he has actually obtained a mastery of reading and writing. This is a highly humanizing trait because it equates him in education level to that of the stereotypical white man, and how could one deny that the white man is human because of his greater education? It is primarily the difference in education that separates the free from the slaves, and Douglass is able to bridge this gap as a pioneer of the
In this final research analysis, I will be doing a comparison between the “Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass” and the “Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson” to show how both Douglass and Rowlandson use a great deal of person strength and faith in God to endure their life and ultimately gain their freedom.
Afterwards, her attitude changed towards Frederick and other slaves. She started to become cruel to the slaves, and Frederick surveys this demoralizing metamorphosis. “Whilst I was saddened by the thought of losing the aid of my kind mistress, I was gladdened by the invaluable instructions which, by the merest accident, I had gained from my master” (Douglass 873). Frederick recognized how fast a person can change their views on slavery, but this is point at which he discovers that knowledge the key to freedom.
As a result of his want to read and write Douglass experienced hatred from his teacher, hatred for himself, and hatred at the world. What’s eye opening about his mistress’ condition of hatred is that it was made stronger by spreading enlightenment or by teaching Douglass; as Douglass says she went from being “pious, warm, and tender-hearted” (191), to being “more violent in her opposition (to his education) than her husband himself” (191). Thus the consequences of pursuing enlightenment are double-edged. By Douglass pursuing his desire in earnest, he inadvertently took a woman from grace to