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How does fear and loathing in las vegas represent the american dream
The american dream in literature
The american dream in literature
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Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas by Hunter S Thompson is a novel that takes a journalistic approach to Raoul Duke’s drug trip to Las Vegas. His point of view is unreliable because one does not know for sure whether he is experiencing these events, or if it is the drugs speaking for him. He is with his Lawyer, Dr. Gonzo, and they are attempting to find the American Dream. Both are convinced that they can somehow find this in Las Vegas, and set out together to do so. In reality, the different aspects of Las Vegas are representative of the actual American Dream, which, realistically, is disappointing and unachievable today. The novel is set sometime in the 60’s, while the Vietnam war was happening. During this time era, the American dream died. …show more content…
The mescaline hits both Duke and Gonzo as they enter the casino, and they are hit with everything stereotypically small-town American in their drug induced haze. This place is theoretically one for family fun, at least, a circus is in the real world. However, in Vegas, it can be considered one form of the American Dream. “’Nonsense,’ I said. ‘We came here to find the American Dream, and now that we are right in the vortex you want to quit.’ I grabbed his bicep and squeezed. ‘You must realize,’ I said, ‘that we’ve found the main nerve.’ ‘I know,’ he said, ‘that’s what gives me the fear.’”(47-48) To Duke and Gonzo, it is frightening to be so close to what typical Americans strive for throughout their lifetime. What makes the Circus-Circus a symbol for the American Dream is the excess gambling. This is not a place for the original, hard-working American who makes an honest living at whatever job he has and if he keeps at it and works an abundance of hours and shows his superiors he deserves it, then he will make it to the top and be a millionaire. At the Circus-Circus, if you are lucky enough and play your cards right, you will be rich in a matter of …show more content…
It is always painted with an honorable brush, one stroke representing a young man who is dirt poor, another showing him working hard and building his life up with raw, dirty hands, and finally he is wealthy enough to wipe his behind with a hundred-dollar bill. Does that mirror happiness? Thompson is searching for this answer, and trying to prove the death of the notion that those who are hardworking and ambitious enough to become a millionaire will have peaked to the ultimate American and never worry or feel sad or experience any sort of hardship. He mocks this in the novel through his descriptions of his trek through Las Vegas. Because Duke is on drugs, the reader can perceive him to be an unreliable narrator, and in a sense, he is. “When discussing how much was true and how much was fabricated, Thompson mentions ‘imaginary alligators’. Obviously, such things were hallucinations, but they were, as O’Rourke comments, ‘real imaginary.’ That is to say, what Thompson saw may not actually have been there, but he saw them nonetheless, and wrote about them. Therefore, he accurately and truthfully recorded a trip. His thoughts were wild and absurd, but he really did think them.” His descriptions are wild and unbelievable, but they are what he believes he is experiencing and he sees them even when others may not, like the lizards in the hotel lobby and the bats on the road. What makes his drug-induced eye so
The first article, “The Best Night $500,000 Can Buy,” portrays the perfect night out in Las Vegas. Devin chronologically takes the reader through a night in one of the famous clubs in Las Vegas, Marquee. He describes the fundamental marketing techniques that promoters use to lure women into the venue, the prices that high-rollers pay to get a VIP access and tables, and the “shitshow” atmosphere where people are dancing as if they are on Ecstasy (some people are actually on drugs). From personal experience, Las Vegas is definitely the Disney World for adults because people can openly consume alcoholic beverages on Fremont Street while enjoying their time at the arcades, night and day clubs, pools, gambling rooms, theme park rides, shopping centers, restaurants, strip clubs, and wedding chapels. Which ultimately le...
This story also portrays the pessimism felt by the people at this time. At this time in history, the world had just suffered the worst war in the history of man-kind up to that date. Also, the United States had not that long ago gone through the Civil War to free men from the oppression of slavery. However, some felt that the freedom the slaves were given had led to more oppression in the northern, industrial states that paid poorly for the jobs they held, in effect a new form of slavery. This era was the age of war. Not only was it an era of war, but also a time of great extremes. There were the very rich and wealthy people, and there were the very poor and poverty-stricken people, a middle class had not really been established at this point in time. The poor had little to hope for and their plight in life was beyond their control. A dream world was a way for them to escape the sorrows of their lives, perhaps the only way for many. Soon to come would be the biggest war in the history of man, World War II.
In the beginning of the novel, the Clutter family accurately portrays the American Dream. Herbert Clutter
Riedel, Luther. "Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream." Bloom's Literature. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 2 Mar. 2014 .
The prominent theme in the thriller movie, Psycho and the short story, "The Devil and Tom Walker", is that greed has its consequences with the suspenseful and uneasy atmosphere which was developed by the high, overwrought emotion.
The American Dream made the fantasies of the men of the novels strive to attain it, but in the end the dreams of both the men ultimately destroyed them. Both Fitzgerald and Hansberry wrote these books not only with the intention to merely entertain people, but also to entice the reader into a thought, and question how things happen in the world. Both Realist authors embarked on a rapid departure from the Romantic Movement, writing a novel that conveys to the reader what truly happens to people, and tries to show the true pragmatism of the real world. Both authors write in tangent about the American dream, and both put forth the question of if it actually exists, and concluding from their very cynical novels, it truly does not.
The illusion of freedom and self-determination is so strong because the dealer’s accomplices disguise themselves as regular people, when they are actually part of the trick. As Lincoln told Booth when he first started teaching him the game, “Everybody out there is part of the crowd. His crew is part of the crowd, he himself is part of the crowd” (Parks 73). The dealer, or the top-dog, and his crew is part of the target’s environment. They might be random strangers, but also people one would interact with every day. They could be a neighbor, a friend, and even a person’s own family, and within this book, one’s own brother. People who are not in on the game are helpless victims that fall trap in the system. Lincoln is the topdog in his little card game, and he plays his brother like how the system plays him. Although Lincoln plays the underdog as a black man in the work force, within the realm of the card game, he represents the
The thought of achieving a personal dream seems to be the driving force behind the American society during the era of the ‘Depression.’ This was a time when many dreams were created; dreams of being successful, owning a land and looking after animals or growing crops. The people who had these dreams were mostly ranch workers, or migrants, people who never stay in one place long enough to form ever-lasting relationships, hence the dreams of many of the ranch workers in this beautiful novel. The American Dream Everyone has a dream to strive for. The poor ranch hands wish to be their own bosses, and actually have stability.
It was a cool, crisp November evening, while five teenagers were hustling and bustling around my house excitedly getting ready for their very first showing of the live version of their all time favorite movie. They knew it would be the best night of their lives. The night of my 15th birthday party, my friends and I all piled into my parents car around 11:00 PM and headed off down the road to the Heights Theater. The movie we are about to see is an all time classic. The Rocky Horror Picture Show is the best cult film of all time. The movie has all the three basic elements it should have. It has funny audience participation, wonderful acting, and a great story line.
Raoul Duke, a journalist, gets assigned to cover the Mint 400, an off-road motorcycle race. Raoul’s attorney decides to join him on his journey. His attorney suggests that they pick up some drugs for the journey ahead, and they do. On their way to Las Vegas, they pick up a Hitchhiker, who later jumps out of the car after realizing that Raoul and his attorney are in an intoxicated state. Once they arrive a Las Vegas they go on to check in, to the Mint Hotel. After relaxing for a bit, they wake up the next morning ready to go to cover the Mint 400. They witnessed the start of the race and stayed until the last few vehicle left the starting line. After watching some of the race they decide to leave because it is very hard to see in all the dust and desert sun. They then decide to see Debbie Reynolds perform. Next, they visited Circus-circus (a casino and circus), where they took more drugs. They then returned to their room in the Mint hotel and began to hallucinate and argue with each other, eventually, they both go to sleep. The next day Raoul realizes that he has no story for the magazine, so he tries to run away without paying for the hotel. But, he gets caught by the police for speeding. After being released, Raoul goes to a rest stop and sees the hitchhiker again. He then calls his attorney in fear of being reported for intoxicated driving. He then changes his mind about running away and
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby is set in the 1920s when the Jazz Age was at its peak, and immigrants seeking fast fortune set their eyes to the United States to obtain the American Dream. Fitzgerald’s theme throughout the novel is the idea that the American Dream that many individuals set out to obtain a rags to riches story is a myth. Gatsby and George Wilson are portrayals of those who strive to gain wealth as fast as possible, and will do anything in their power to get what they want. As society framed the American dream as an optimistic form of pursuing your goals, Fitzgerald makes a stubble nod and racial hierarchies that were formed from this idea. Though they represent individuals striving for a better life, their goals and social status within the community are immensely different, and their deaths at the end of the novel symbolize the death and decline of the American dream.
American Psycho is a savage account of a wealthy investment banker in the late 80s that commits heinous acts of murder, rape, and torture. Although on the surface, American Psycho seems as though it is just another horror story, it actually has a much deeper message. This story is a harsh critique of a superficial Wall Street society in the late 80s that was rampant with materialism and greed. This is the society in which the main character Patrick Bateman lives–where appearance, material possessions, and status define a person. This superficial existence leaves him hollow and dead inside and turns him into a psychopathic killer. A society such as this, devoid of any morality, inevitably creates psychopaths such as Bateman. The film shows an excellent portrayal of a vacant, nihilistic killer with no feelings or emotions. However, there is something more to the story that the film did not quite capture. The book seems to not only be a satirical take on this society, but a tragedy as well. Recreating the dinner scene with his secretary Jean shows that underneath the surface Patrick Bateman is, indeed, a human being with real feelings and emotions, and that it is a great tragedy that this superficial society has turned him into a monster.
“The loneliest moment in someone’s life is when they are watching their whole world fall apart, and all they can do is stare blankly.” F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby. The American Dream, a long-standing ideal, embodies the hope that one can achieve financial success, political power, and everlasting love through dedication and hard work. During the Roaring 20s, people in America put up facades to mask who they truly were. In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald conveys that the American Dream is simply an illusion, that is idealist and unreal.
The American Dream seems almost non-existent to those who haven’t already achieved it. Every character in the novel has moments of feeling happy and endures a moment where they believe that they are about to achieve their dreams. Naturally everyone dreams of being a better person, having better things and in 1920’s America, the scheme of getting rich is quick. However, each character had their dreams crushed in the novel mainly because of social and economic situations and their dream of happiness becomes a ‘dead dream’ leading them back to their ‘shallow lives’ or no life at all.
The 2001 film Mulholland Drive directed by David Lynch is as thrilling as it is confusing to some people. As I watched it for the first time, I couldn't help but wonder the point that Lynch was trying to make was. To me, there was a comprehensible meaning to the story and it mainly involves the character Betty. Although, I later found out Betty was someone entirely different, Diane. Betty being a dream of Diane's is at the root of the story I believe Lynch was trying to tell. I see this film as a sort of cautionary tale. It is not so much a film about things not always appearing as they seem, as it is what happens when things do not turn out the way planned and a person gives up hope. By analyzing the character Betty/Diane at different points in the film it becomes a little more clear what the meaning behind Mulholland Drive is.