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Fashion in america 1920
American society in the roaring 20s
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Fashion is one of the key components that made the roaring twenties “roaring”. Every corner you go to you will be able to pinpoint colourfully decorated clothes as everyone is hyped and excited that the Great War has come to an end and the women, specifically had more freedom as all the jobs that women did during the Great War are now done by the men.
The roaring twenties was often recognized as the era of the flappers. Trendy women were often referred to as a “flapper”. The flapper “became the image that represented the tremendous change in women's lives and attitudes during the 1920s”. This term, flapper, was originated in Great Britain and then ended up becoming a pervasive term around Europe and North America. These women were often young and described as “confident, bold, sexy” females. They tried new diets to achieve a thinness, because “new fashions required slim figures, flat chests, and slim hips.”
Most women in the 1920s cut their hairs into a bob cut. A bob cut is a short haircut for women “in which the hair is typically cut straight around the head at about jaw-level, often with a fringe (or "bangs") at the front”. Women also curled it in “tiny spit “curls with a new invention called a bobby pin. Some used electric curling irons to create small waves called "marcels,"
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named after Marcel Grateau. Dresses were much lighter and shorter compared to most dresses in the 21st century. Women tend to wear bright coloured clothing and brand new textures that were uncommonly seen, in the past eras. Most of the clothes made were either created by rayon and silk. According to Merriam-Webster dictionary, rayon is defined as “a yarn, thread, or fabric made from fibers produced chemically from cellulose” and silk is defined as “a smooth, soft, and shiny cloth that is made from thread produced by silkworms”. The most famous fashion designer of 1920s was Gabrielle "Coco" Chanel who is French. Her main goal was to “popularize the new freedom of the flapper look”. The coats and jackets that worn in the 1920s were trimmed with fur and was usually worn with white gloves and thin hats. This was really fashionable at the time as many flappers would tend to wear jackets and coats on top of their dresses with white gloves and thin hats. The most popular shoe of 1920 was called the buckle pump. They were shoes that “were laced up past the ankles and had tall heels that came in a variety of bright colours. However, most women wore black and brown leather shoes as they felt it was more fashionable and easier to party with. The accessories that women tend to wear were long pearl necklaces and brooches. In the roaring twenties, handbags were not that fashionable as it is nowadays, instead, they carried billfolds where ever they went. A billfold is basically a wallet that is primarily made of leather. In addition, the women will wear full makeup. Most ladies especially flappers will smoke and drink alcohol. Men fashion didn’t really change in the 1920s it was the basic attire which consisted of suits and hats, with boots and long overcoats.
However, it had a little more spice added to it. Men wore black, blue or some shade of brown hat which was made of felt. They usually wore fur coats of leather jackets specifically called “horse hide windbreakers”. Dress shirts were not brightly coloured as women dresses instead they were light coloured or white. In addition to the dress shirts, they wore flannel lumberjack. A flannel lumberjack is now mostly referred to as a plaid shirt. Finally, the most trending hat styles of the 1920s were the: Gambler, Fedora, Panama, Homburg, Derby, and
Newsboy.
From coast to coast people were reading the exploits of a new type of woman called flapper. Prior to World War 1 Victorian ideals still dictated the behavior of American women and girls. Frederick Lewis Allen describes the traditional role of women. Women were the guardians of morality. They were made of finer stuff than men. They were expected to act accordingly. Young girls must look forward in innocence to a romantic love match which would lead them to the altar and to living happily ever after. Until the right man came along they must allow no male to kiss them. Flappers did the opposite. Flappers danced the Charleston, kissed their boyfriends while they played golf and sat behind the wheels of fast cars. The liberated usually young female disdained the traditions of her mother and grandmother before her. Flappers would smoke and drink alcohol, she cut her hair and wore short dresses. They also changed their views on courtship rituals, marriage, and child rearing. With these they could have the same freedom as men could. The time period also saw a highly physical change in women’s lives like how they dressed and looked. For the first time in American history women could choose to be free from long hair and voluminous clothing. Before the women changed they wore very restrictive clothing consisting of long skirts with layers of petticoats over tightly laced corsets that produced an hourglass figure with wide hips and a narrow waist.
Throughout history, there were many things that influenced fashion and the ideal body image of the time. Things such as politics, and changes in social roles were some things that had an influence on the fashion of the day. One particular shocking thing that had influenced on the fashion around the 1800s were sickness and diseases. Not only were diseases and sickness caused by different fashion trends, but it set the tone for certain ideal body images and also influenced the fashion of the time.
When people think of the 1920s they think of the great depression. What people don’t know is that twenties were much more than the depression. The 1920s were one of Americas most prosperous eras. This era brought peace, new technology, inventions, new dances, flappers, entertainment, prohibition and much more. The twenties have been described in many ways including the Roaring Twenties, the Jazz age and the era of wonderful nonsense. The name that best illustrates this time period is the era of wonderful nonsense because the crazy fads.
Early on in the 20s woman began to change both in actions and appearance; they had short hair, had dresses showing ankles,began smoking and drinking in public. There was an uproar, especially from the conservative woman. Up until this time women were portrayed as perfect home makers that only cared for the home, their children and their husbands. But the era changed and with it the style too, the 1920s brought along a new desired fashion, the flapper. Flappers were portrayed as rebellious youth who had short hair, flashy clothes, bold make-up and listened to jazz. While many women of the 1920s were not flappers, the fashion did catch on, therefore the “scanda...
In the 1920's the term flapper referred to a "new breed" of women. They wore short skirts and dresses which were straight and very loose. The arms were left bare and the waistline was dropped to the hips. By 1927 the length of the skirts had rose just below the knee which when they danced would be shown. The chests appeared to look very small and women would tape themselves to look even smaller. Bras were also sold to make them appear very small. Their hairstyles were cut very short and were known as a bob, another popular style that was later introduced was the "Eaton" or "Shingle". These styles had slicked the hair back and covered the ears with curls. Women started wearing "kiss proof" lipstick in shades of red, their eyes were ringed a dark black color, and their skin was powered to look very pale. One of the big things with the flappers were that they smoked cigarettes through long holders and drank alcohol openly in public now. They also started dating freely and danced all night long very provocatively. Jazz music was rising in population and the flappers brought it out even more. Not all women changed into becoming a flapper, yet the little numbers impacted the 1920's in a huge way.
The fashion in the 20’s were also called the flapper era, Women’s fashions in the early 1920's experienced powerful changes
There was a change in traditional clothings. A new fashioned group of women started to appear in the 1920s. Flappers are women who appeal to more modern and fashionable way of dressing and living styles. Women wore short skirts instead of long dresses. The short, bobbing hairs took place of long, tight buns. “Manly” actions such as smoking and drinking are becoming more common within women. Women are totally turning the tradition upside down during the twenties.
Gourley, Catherine. Flappers and the New American Women: Perceptions of Women from 1918 through the 1920s. Vol. 2. Minneapolis: Twenty-First Century, 2008. Print. Images and Issues of Women in the Twentieth Century.
In the 1920’s, the Nineteenth Amendment was passed, which gave women the right to vote. During this decade women became strong and more independent. Women were accomplishing a lot more than they had before. Women started going to college so she could earn her own living. More women started leaving the home and working at a factory or as a secretary. Women were discriminated at the work place. They received lower wages then man did. In the 1920’s, the term flapper was introduced. It was first used in Britain after World War 1. Young women were labeled as flappers who wore makeup shorter skirts. Fl...
Fashion of the 1920’s was also known as the roaring 20’s. Fashion in the 1920’s became more relaxed in the 20’s. In the early 1920’s the normal fashion was dropped waistlines, long, cylindrical skirts, 7” to 10” below the knee. Women finally received the right to vote, with this new right women also
The roaring twenties, also known as the Jazz Age or the Golden Twenties, was a time of dramatic social changes, lifestyle changes, and changes in culture that took place in the United States, the United Kingdom, and in Canada. Women began to demand equal rights as the wealth of these nations doubled. Some of the many social changes included the women getting their hair cut short, in a bob-like style, by male barbers. The women also began to wear shorter skirts, as well as skimpy beachwear. The dramatic change in clothes caused some to be arrested for too much exposure of their skin. Many of the women who were involved in this rebellious movement were known as flappers (pbs).
“Flappers” a “new breed” of young western women that made their appearance during the liberal period known as the Roaring Twenties which lasted from 1920 until 1929 after the first world war. The new woman pushed the boundaries of gender identity and defied the old Victorian-American conception of sexuality and other roles of men and women in society. Flappers today are most well known for their appearance; the short hair, short skirts, heavy makeup, cigarettes and jazz, however, the era of the flappers symbolized a movement of freedom from social and sexual oppression.
Women used to dress very conservatively and strict before the turn of the decade. Clothing consisted of fitted dresses, long skirts, and corsets in lady like manners. Since the 1920’s brought women’s rights along, young women decided that they were not willing to waste away their young lives anymore being held down to the rules; they were going to enjoy life. The younger generations of women were breaking away from their old habits and their fashion statements changed their roles in society completely. Women were modeling their lives after popular icons...
At the beginning of the 20th century it was a moment when the U.S was starting to become more powerful than other countries and that’s when an exposure of multiple fashion began to occur in the 1900s. Fashion such as: corsets in which incudes a variety of corsets created throughout the Era, lingerie dresses, hobble skirts, over/under skirts, V-necks, flappers,
It is quite evident as you walk around the streets of almost any city or town in America that the line between what was once considered the black style of dress and the white styles has become less and less evident. This is especially true with the younger kids in junior high and high school. The baggy pants and shirts with labels and bright colors that were once reserved for the inner city black and Latino kids, are now being worn by whites in wealthy suburban neighborhoods.