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Strength of structure family therapy
Strength of structure family therapy
Individual vs family therapy modalities
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Family Therapy and Multigenerational Family Therapy Family Therapy and Multigenerational Family Therapy The idea of working with a family as a unit versus individuals was innovative and throughout the years became a significant enhancement to family system therapy. In 1960 Structural Family Therapy was founded and developed by Salvador Minuchin whose main focus was based on the interactional patterns and sequences within the family. He was able to alter the behaviors of the family alleviating the symptoms of young individual’s delinquent behavior. The use of Multigenerational Family Therapy evolved from Murray Brown’s development of mainstream family therapy. During his observations, he discovered occurring problems cannot change until the behaviors of the extended generations are understood. Utilizing these methods, one can better access and facilitate treatment to individuals seeking help. Structural Therapy Salvador Minuchin’s initial research involved training and therapy with delinquent boys from poor families. His findings proved behaviors asserted by the young boys were reduced by focusing on the interactional patterns and sequences within the family and assisting in structural changes. Minuchin established two key goals to better facilitate his treatment by first reducing symptoms of dysfunction and second bring about structural change within the system by modifying the family’s transactional rules and developing more appropriate boundaries (Corey, 2013). While working at the Philadelphia Child Guidance Clinic, Minuchin collaborated with Jay Haley and from their similarities in goals and processes, structural therapy was the most used models by the late 1970’s (Corey, 440). Allowing the client to contempl... ... middle of paper ... ...w to avoid and or eliminate certain behaviors that cause tension. This is key in providing balance for a stronger family unit. Family redefines the individual as a system embedded within many other systems, which brings an entirely different perspective to assessment and treatment (Corey, 2013). Using Structural Therapy or Multigenerational Family Therapy, the blame is alleviated from the identified patient or the entire family. Growth occurs through both practices whether the immediate family or several generations of family are included. . References Corey, Gereld (2013). Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy. (9th ed.) Belmont, CA: Brroks/Cole Cenage Learning. Freeman, David. (1992). Multigenerational Family Therapy. New York: Taylor and Francis Group. Minuchin, Salvador. (2003). Families and Family Therapy. Harvard University Press.
Hinton, W., Sheperis, C., & Sims, P. (2000). Family based approaches to juvenile delinquency. The Family Journal, 11(2), 167-173.
As a social worker it is often complex to determine which theory to employ in practice, each client will warrant for an in-debt assessment of the presenting problem and goals the client desires to achieve. This paper will explore one family intervention model that can be applied to the Taylor family. The two theories analyzed are Cognitive Behavioral Family Theory, (CBFT) and Structural Family Theory (SFT); both theories can be utilized when assisting individuals or families. The social worker will focus on the Cognitive Behavioral Family Therapy model when applying treatment and interventions to the Taylor family case.
As a marriage, couple, and family counselor, theories are used to help guide individuals, couples, and families. Theories help with the development of relationships, strengthen connections, and improves negative behavior. Counseling clients will not only help them, but it will also improve the development of the counselor’s practice.
The Multisystemic Therapy (MST) is a home-based treatment program developed by Henggler in 1970 that focuses on the factors of family and community. The program is intended to equip parents of troubled youth with tools to handle the difficulties of their behavior. The MST therapists work with the most difficult juveniles, male and female, between the ages of 12 and 17 who tend to have extensive criminal arrest histories. The MST concentrates on numerous aspects contributing to a delinquent lifestyle, such as juveniles’ homes, families, schools, teachers, neighborhoods, and friends. The psychoanalysts go to a child’s home and work with parents in order to put them in control over their kids.
Lastly, there is family therapy, and in my opinion the most important. This is essential for both the patient and members of their family to understand and learn how to cope with this behavior. This style of therapy will teach family members not to be co-dependent and allow the patient to take responsibility for their actions.
Nichols, M. P. (2010). Family therapy concepts and methods (9 ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
Conflicts within relationships are inevitable and some conflict can help strengthen a relationship; however, in marriages and families, many people fail to work through their conflict, which results in unhealthy patterns of behavior. Over time, if left unresolved, these patterns of behavior can lead to a breaking of the relationship. Furthermore, most people do not set out seeking conflict within relationships, but rather they lack the emotional maturity to move through conflict. In fact, it is not the differences between the two parties that create the conflict, but rather the emotional reaction to their differences. Therefore, an intervention is required to begin the healing process of working through conflict. Often a pastor or counselor
Yet still only 34 states have accepted this method into practice. In 2011 1.5 million arrests were made of people under 18 in the United States alone. Juvenile recidivism rates are ___. Clearly this should be of concern to everybody as juvenile delinquents often transition into adult offenders if some kind of intervention does not take place.By avoiding going to a juvenile detention facility or to prison, these youths avoid the label of being a criminal. Multisystemic Therapy has helped numerous families which will not only affect the young offender but also their entire family. The life lessons learned in this experience will help the parents be better parents to the child 's siblings as well and the child will be able to carry on these new values to their own children when they start their own families. Breaking the cycle of deviance in families is an important step in reducing all
In our society families are the foundation of all human relationships. Therefore learning to maintain and develop healthy families are the goals of family therapist. Counselors can use the Structural Family Therapy approach in counseling hurting families. The pioneer of structural family therapy is Salvador Minuchin (Hammond & Nichols, 2014).
Duty, G. (2010, December 10). Family Systems Therapy. Lecture presented at Principles of Counseling Class Notes, Bethany.
Children enter the world as part of preexisting systems. They enter parental systems and families that already have rules, roles and boundaries, and more are made as children grow and the family develops. These transitions can be confusing and challenging for all members involved leading to feelings of fear, anger and even helplessness. Members within the family strive to feel competent and grasp at a sense of security as their family structure and organization shifts with each new addition or change. Normal family development is a delicate balance between change and stability. The most important rules to help maintain a sense of stability and security within the family, according to Virginia Satir, are the ones that govern communication (Bitter, 2009, p. 125). Rules via communication can be verbal or nonverbal but are usually intended to provide children safety as they advance outside the home. However, children hear absolutes in rules such as “Always listen to your elders,” which quickly becomes impossible to follow all the time. Children begin to question such rules and parental authority begins to lose weight. Children also learn rules by observing the behavior of their parents, who typically do not follow the absolutes in rules they give their children. According to Satir, in healthy families, rules are few and consistently applied and are humanly possi...
Corey, G. (2013). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy (9th Edition). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing.
Corey, G. (2011). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy. (ninth ed., pp. 291-301). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.
Structural family therapy was developed by Salvador Minuchin (1974). “The central idea was that an individual’s symptoms are best understood from the vantage point of interactional patterns, or sequences, within a family” (Corey, p. 408). In order for an individual’s symptoms to be reduced or eliminated, structural changes must occur in the family (Corey). The goals of structural family therapy are to reduce symptoms of dysfunction and to establish appropriate boundaries so that structural change can occur.
This aspect of MST is an important component to the success of the treatment (Tighe et al., 2012). Unlike many other interventions that focus simply on correcting the youth’s current behaviors, MST “uses a social-ecological approach and aims to improve the young person’s behavior and to prevent reoffending by affecting the multiple systems that surround the young person” (Tighe et al., 2012, p.189). This concept differentiates MST from other leading treatments for delinquent behaviors and has been formed as the result of years of compiled research (Walters, 2016). MST is implemented using research-based treatment options and is a community-based, family-driven treatment that views the client as the entire ecology of the youth (Walters, 2016). The practices present in MST that are based on the research of family systems theory and the ecological model have propelled MST to be a leading treatment method (Walters, 2016). The research of these two theories has been central to the development of MST and is likely one of the largest factors in the emerging success of this therapy (Walters,