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Role of religion in english literature
Religion influence on literature
The road cormac mcaarthy essay
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Recommended: Role of religion in english literature
“Does belief in God influence decisions?” This question and many others are asked by countless readers after experiencing what is Cormac McCarthy’s The Road. This thrilling post-apocalyptic novel follows the journey of a nameless father and son traveling down a long road after what can only be described as the end of the world as we know it. It centers around their fight for survival and their quest to find somewhere in this new world that’s safe. In the background of the gritty feature is the constant thought of God and his influence on moral decisions. McCarthy illustrates through the choices made by the characters how belief in God or lack thereof molds someone’s personal decisions and maybe even slants their moral compass in different directions.
The role of faith and spirituality in this novel can be argued in many different ways. In order to get a better grasp on its importance, it seems beneficial to decide how the main characters feel about their beliefs. It seems extremely likely that the boy believes in God and that he wants to do right by him, but whether or not the father believes in a higher being is not something so easily deciphered. God is mentioned throughout the length of the novel on multiple occasions and the feelings evoked from these excerpts range from hoping God will save their souls to cursing him and all that he
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has done. “He knew the child was his warrant.
He said: if he is not the word of God God never spoke” (McCarthy 5). This doesn’t necessarily reinforce the idea that the father believes in God but it does show that he sees the boy as something holy. His child being the answer that if God exists, then he would be the product of his great creation. Being the father’s warrant shows that the boy is his reason to live, he must keep going because something worth protecting is warranting him. Even if he doesn’t have faith in the Lord, having this mentality may be what keeps him from breaking under the harsh conditions of this new
world. “Are you there? He whispered. Will I finally see you at last? Have you a neck by which to throttle you? Have you a heart? Damn you eternally have you a soul? [sic] Oh god. He whispered. Oh god” (McCarthy 11). While this grim and dark attack on an omnipotent being seems to be rooted in anger and depression the reader can take a slightly lighter approach towards it. The father is speaking to God, giving him human characteristics and talking to him like he’s there. To be mad at God suggests there may be some belief in him in the first place. The reader cannot determine indefinitely if the father believes that there is a God or if he dismisses him as nothing but a figment, but the idea of him comes into play at many other crucial points of moral and ethical dilemmas. Though the existence of God remains ambiguous I find that even if he is not mentioned, he still may play a role in decision making. During their travels, the boy and father are robbed of everything they own. Following tracks made by the thief they hunt down and confront the man. The father raises his gun and tells the thief to step away from the cart and remove all of his clothes. The son begs his father not to kill him and even gets him to return the thief’s clothes to the spot where they were taken, even though he was not there. This shows the boys compassion and caring for humanity, even to those who have wronged or hurt him. His faith can directly relate back to his empathy. Having a belief in the lord instills the idea of neighborly love and camaraderie to one’s fellow man. In God’s hypothetical eyes, we are all brothers and sisters. Therefore, through belief in a loving omnipotent being we are all connected and should help and care for eachother.
In Cormac McCarthy’s The Road, the author makes various references to the Bible and to religion. Those references also can be compared on how they have changed the way of humans in real life. Along with how the boy maintains his innocence throughout this whole book even when he witnessed events that could’ve changed him. The man tried to the best of his abilities to preserve the innocence of the boy. Through all of the obstacles that they both faced, the man managed to keep the boy safe and even in his last moments he was sure that he taught his boy how to tell when people were good.
To start with, no matter age or gender, even the ones facing severe problem of surviving, these individuals trust God. For example, when LeAlan and Lloyd try to investigate the murder, they meet Tymeka, a teenage mom who still lives in the high-rise the murder took place in. Although she is having a hard life, she stays religious to “pray for all them children” (p.111), for both the young victim and murderers in the crisis. This is connected to the title gospel element of the song. “Is God a Three Letter Word ...
Prayer for Owen Meany by John Irving is a novel in which religion is of great importance. One of the main themes in this novel is faith in God and oneself, and even more, the conflict between belief and doubt. Irving writes in such a way, that this is very evident throughout the book. John Wheelwright, at the start of the novel, is a young boy who does not seem to know much about how strong his faith really is. Part of the reason for this, is that the choice between believing in and doubting God is that there isn’t any complete evidence that He even exists.
The father sees himself asking if his child is a “god…that [the father] sites mute before [him,” and then asking if he himself is “a god in that [he] should never disappoint?” The father first describes his child as a god because he feels that his son is a being that is untouchable, and it to be able to fully connect with him is something the father does not comprehend. The father then describes himself as a god, asking if he failed to be like a god in his child’s eyes and be perfect in every way. Another metaphor in the poem are the books. The father uses books to connect with his son, much like how Christians use the Bible, a book, to connect with their God. The Bible is something that can have a positive influence on the lives of Christians and support them through their lives all through the use of words. This is similar to the books the father uses. The father does not know how to be a positive influence on his son, so he uses books as a medium to communicate with his son due to the fact that he cannot think of what to say himself. By using these metaphors, the father is comparing his and his child’s relationship to one of a mortal and a god: a relationship that is not familial love, but rather one of a love or worship for a divine being. The father feels that he cannot have a good relationship with his son because his child is something that he cannot understand no matter how hard he tries. He is also worried that he will never live up to his son’s expectations and will fail to support
...uitive lifestyles that will not hinder us from our true desires and happiness. This is definitely something to think about: the theory of God being our conscience, our surroundings, and our sense of being. But what we also have to think about anti-transcendentalism in the novel, portrayed by Nanny, for example. Anti-transcendentalist ideas include the opposite as discussed in this essay, and in the novel, like that man is not born good and corrupted by society, but man is born with predetermined good, and predetermined corruption already. Are we born good and develop negative traits as we grow, learn and thrive from our surroundings, or are we born with positive and negative traits in us, then grow and learn to express them more? Which theory do you agree with?
Faith is an important aspect in everybody. It helps us see God, and believe in him. Our faith is always tested when there is a hard theological decision to make or somebody else trying to break your bold with God. The movie Field of Dreams, is a great example of how staying true to your faith can sometimes be hard.
While reading the novel “The Road” by Cormac McCarthy the overall aspect is pessimistic. It is about violence, hardship, death, fear, and the loss of hope. Throughout the book, the two main characters, the man, and boy face up against some of the toughest survival and life lessons. Together they face the woman’s suicide, starvation, the idea of rape, sickness, survival of the apocalypse, and in a sense being hunted like prey by cannibals who also managed to survive the terrifying possibilities that cause Earth to go to chaos. Within the novel, there are hundreds of examples to provide evidence of the pessimistic nature of the novel. Cormac McCarthy who is the author continuously writes in his novel about some of the deepest and darkest situations
In Cormac McCarthy’s Sci-Fi novel, “The Road”, two mysterious people, a father and his curious son, contact survival of the fittest during tragic apocalyptic times. With a shopping cart of food and supplies, they excavate into the remains of tattered houses, torn buildings and other sheltering places, while averting from troublesome communes. In the duration of the novel, they’re plagued with sickness that temporarily unable them to proceed onward. Due to the inopportune events occurring before the apocalypse, the wife of the son and father committed suicide due to these anonymous survivors lurking the remains of earth. The last people on earth could be the ‘bad guys’ as the young boy describes them. In page 47, the wife reacted to this, stating, “Sooner or later they will catch us and they will kill us. They will rape me. They'll rape him. They are going to rape us and kill us and eat us and you won't face it. You'd rather wait for it to happen. But I can't.”
“it’s snowing, the boy said. He looked at the sky. A single grey flake sifting down. He caught it in his hand and watched it expire there like the last host of Christendom” (McCarthy 16). By that quote, it can be interpreted that Christianity has expired as if it were that small snowflake that melted. Squire comments about religion being a snowflake when she states: “The snowflake, as it melts, performs a deconstructive dissolution of our very sense of being, yet it also leaves us, as the boy is left, standing on as ‘witness’ to its demise” (Squire 222). During this post-apocalyptic time, it is difficult for someone to stay true to their religion. It is more about survival and how one will protect themselves and their loved ones, and from then on the commandments will be broken and man will find themselves in a situation that they will not be able to get out of. But there is always that small light that gives people hope that things will be okay. In this book the boy is thought to be “the one” who will live on. Because he is the only one who survives out of his family, as well as what the boy has encountered when he sees death. “Of the three, it is the boy who provides the reader with the most intense, but also the frailest, form of ‘living’ in the face of death’s imminence. Acutely vulnerable, he is painfully
People always like to refer to themselves as “independent”. Independence may seem like a great ideal in modern society, but in a post-apocalyptic world, a sense of dependence is unavoidable. Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs help us to understand what people depend on. In Cormac McCarthy’s The Road, survival of the boy and the man is due to their dependence on their human nature and ability to support one another.
... dilemma of his protagonist, but also exposing the moral foundations of the institutional pillars in the black community" (Bell 224). While criticism of the church's role in supporting subtle racism is justified, it is also true that John cleverly utilizes the rich resources of the church that were available to him. Would he be better off following Roy into the streets? Or Royal, Gabriel's first son, who also found his way into the streets and the reendured a violent death? John "wanted to be with these boys in the street, heedless and thoughtless, wearing out his treacherous and bewildering body" (30). He recognizes, however, even in the semi-transparent consciousness of a man-child, that he is being forced to make "so cruel a choice" (40) between the ways of the world, which in his community can too often lead to violence and self-destruction, and the ways of God.
Caplan, Arthur. "Government Should Override Personal Belief." Bach, Julie S., ed. Religion in America: Opposing Viewpoints. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, Inc. 1989.
In Cormac McCarthy’s The Road, in the post-apocalyptic world that the man and the boy live in, dreams begin to take on the form of a new “reality.” As the novel progresses, the man’s dreams, initially memories remnant of his pre-apocalypse life, become “brighter” as the boy’s dreams become darker and nightmarish. Through the use of color and distinct language, McCarthy emphasizes the contrast between reality and dreams. The man’s reliance on bad dreams to keep him tied to the harsh reality alludes to the hopelessness of the situation; he can never truly escape. McCarthy suggests that those who strive for a life that no longer exists are deluded with false hope. Having dreams is a natural human tendency, but in a world that has become so inhumane, the man can’t even afford to retain this element of being human. The loss of the past is a concept that the characters living in this ashen world struggle with, and McCarthy presents memory as a weakness to be exploited.
However, religion can and does play a meaningful role in many lives. A great number of individuals lead a morally good life precisely because of their religious commitments. A deeply ingrained personal faith can provide one with the strength to face hardship and overcome adversity. Hope thrives for those who believe an in an omniscient and all-powerful God, but God and religion are form a necessity to act righteously. Believers and nonbelievers need to work together to live up to the highest moral standards for society to survive as a whole.
The belief that morality requires God remains a widely held moral maxim. In particular, it serves as the basic assumption of the Christian fundamentalist's social theory. Fundamentalists claim that all of society's troubles - everything from AIDS to out-of-wedlock pregnancies - are the result of a breakdown in morality and that this breakdown is due to a decline in the belief of God. This paper will look at different examples of how a god could be a bad thing and show that humans can create rules and morals all on their own. It will also touch upon the fact that doing good for the wrong reasons can also be a bad thing for the person.