Examples Of Materialism In The Great Gatsby

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What is the American Dream and what exactly does it stand for? According to the dictionary, the American Dream is " the ideal that every US citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work and determination", meaning that every American should have a chance to become successful in life if they work hard for what they want. In The Great Gatsby , F. Scott Fitzgerald refers to a lot of examples of the American Dream throughout the entire novel. However what he suggests about the state of the American Dream is that it has been corrupted by materialism.

One example that’s included is the East and West Eggs of New York, also known as new money and old money or the haves and have not's. West Egg is home to the newly rich and also the home of Jay Gatsby, who is known for throwing his great parties every Saturday night and being mysterious, but as the story continues, readers notice that he has set himself up for unrealistic goals of the American Dream: To recapture the past. However lets remember that Gatsby wasn't always rich, originally born Jimmy Gatz and not having a lot of money, he became obsessed with changing his …show more content…

For the East Eggers It represents their desire for materialistic things and causes them to become like the valley itself: hollow and empty. What Fitzgerald implies about this is that their obsession for these things causes the downfall of American ideals and the American dream, and that it's corrupting cultures. As for people who live in the valley it symbolizes a loss of hopes and dreams of people who couldn’t accomplish the American Dream and remain in a lower class filled with poverty, suggesting that they wouldn’t ever be in a higher social

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