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Frankenstein critical analysis essay nature of monster
Analysis of frankenstein frankenstein
Frankenstein critical analysis essay nature of monster
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Kristen Cashore once said, “When a monster stopped behaving like a monster, did it stop being a monster? Did it become something else?” A society that aggressively outcasts a being creates an individual with angry and revengeful ideals. In Mary Shelley’s novel, Frankenstein, a creature created by a scientist named Victor Frankenstein is thrown into a realistic 19th-century society and experiences torment and abhorrence forcing him to make sinful actions for attention. Society creates a monster through prejudice and hate from the assumptions made due to physical appearance and the actions taken from those beliefs.
Discrimination is noticeable in both current society and in the novel, Frankenstein. In the novel, the creature arrives into the
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world with no knowledge of his surroundings. This is similar to Locke’s theory, a tabula rasa meaning “blank slate.”As he goes on his independent journey to discover his environment, the monster had his first encounter with an old man who “shrieked loudly, and quitting the hut, ran across the fields with a speed of which his debilitated form hardly appeared capable” (73).
Although the monster ignored the encounter due to starvation, his second encounter occurs when he tries to enter a house where “children shrieked, and one of the women fainted” leading to “the village” “rouse- [...] in which he was “grievously bruised by stones and many other kinds of missile weapons” (74). This was the moment when the creation realized that he is different from the rest of society and that people will view him negatively because of his “disgusting features,” forcing him to live in secrecy. The reason for all the hate towards a non-violent “monster” is due to the difference and discrimination of his physical features. The citizens from the village assumed that Frankenstein’s experiment was harmful and dangerous without understanding his point of view just because of the way Frankenstein’s fabrication looked. This occurs in modern day society as well. Because of past …show more content…
conflicts concerning race and color of skin, “the force of discrimination shows up in every aspect of life” like ”job equality, education, health insurance, and housing” for minorities (Eric Dollins). This student claims that due to physical and background differences, people will outcast members from society and forcefully try to conform them into a certain or “right” way. Due to such disadvantages, society leads many of these individuals to a life of crime to make a living or to make them noticeable. Society is the true monster because it tries to force people to adapt to a certain way and reject the “outsiders”. The actions that an unfair society force upon an individual leads to a myriad of downfalls.
After the betrayal of humanity continues due to the unreasonable conclusion society makes because of its physical features, the creature's “feelings of kindness and gentleness [...] gave place to hellish rage and gnashing teeth” (101). Even though he continues to do heroic acts like when he “had saved a human being from destruction” (101), the creation was rewarded with a gunshot wound and isolation. The monster continues to go through terrible events over and over but he still exclaims that “life, although it may only be an accumulation of anguish, is dear to me, and I will defend it” (68). For a moment, the creation is seen as inferior and helpless asking for help proving that society has made this monster feel unwanted and
grotesque. The real disaster that the creature creates is due to societies continuous rejection of acceptance towards the monster. When Frankenstein destroys and refuses to keep the promise of creating a bride for the creature, the creation entirely gives up his morals and acts of humanity. Because society and even his father continues to denounce him, the creation lashes evil onto his peers just like the Greek Mythology, Pandora Box in which all bad things in the world are unleashed. “Just as society fears the creature, the creature fears society. The only difference is that the being has a reason to fear society; it attacked him” (Christy Knorr). Society is insensitive and unreasonable towards their actions which created the demon the creation became. Although the creation was innocent and naive, society troubled the creation with harsh treatments later shaping the monster into a horrifying being. In a realistic scenario of modern society, bullying is still a large problem. Because of so many bullying occurrences, victims take vicious actions which leads to large disasters like school shootings. Although everyone has qualities like anger, sadness and depression, society that continues to peck these emotions can trigger something dangerous. The main assumption that was made throughout the book was the horrifying qualities of the creature leading his environment to outcast him for being different. The actions taken because of these ridiculous beliefs was through violence and outcast making the creature see no way to get attention unless through sinful behavior. Being treated as a pariah in society forces that individual to lead a dejected and angry life because of hateful assumptions and unreasonable conclusions made by their peers. In Mary Shelley’s novel, Frankenstein, the book represents how society, from different eras, can destroy a person’s moral values because of the unfair actions toward that person. Society drives people to take immoral actions because of the dejection and hateful judgement they experience. If society labeled an individual who has done nothing to danger others as a monster, they should not be considered a monstrous being but instead as a living soul who needs acceptance from their environment.
The result of society’s resentment, Shelly’s cynical text unmasks the fact that Frankenstein’s creation was not produced as innately monstrous but instead learned to become a monster over time. Once again utilizing the literary element of irony, the monster’s exclamation “Nay, these are virtuous and immaculate being!”, demonstrates the monster’s resentment towards not only humans but also himself. Realizing biological inferiority to be the cause of his misfortune, the monster’s frustrations underline the novel’s central paradox of the natural versus the artificial. That is, because human beings exist within the natural order of society and therefore control the law, characters such as Victor, Felix, and even Walton’s carelessness remain protected. Meanwhile, Frankenstein’s creation, an artificial production, exists as mankind’s ostracized enemy regardless of the being’s emotional or intellectual superiority. Beyond envy, the monster’s monologue additionally reflects a sense of desperation. Utilizing the repetition of the word “injustice,” Shelly’s literary choice solidifies the perpetual denial of societies crimes against Frankenstein’s monster. Concluding his speech with the word “injustice”, Frankenstein’s monster testimony signifies the unavoidable truth the being’s presence never caused
In the novel Frankenstein, the monster was singled out because of his monstrous looks. The reason he had such looks was because of the unnatural manner of his creation. The monster was created with a mix of stolen body parts and chemicals. One look at the monster would make anyone want to get out of his path. Once the monster came to life he was abandoned by his creator without any direction. He was left to fend for himself and deal with the prejudices that people had without getting to know his situation. The monster also didn't know how to react to the reactions from people which made him start to commit crimes. The monster said, "I, the miserable and the abandoned, am an abortion, to be spurned at, and kicked, and trampled on" (Shelley 19). This eruption of angry self-pity as the monster questions the injustice of how he has been treated compellingly captures his inner life, giving Walton and the reader a glimpse into the suffering that has motivated his crimes. While the monster was wandering the town he encountered a family, and he learned how to speak ...
Literature displays this social phenomenon of categorizing people too; author Mary Shelley incorporates this as a theme in her book Frankenstein. This demonstrates the creature’s monstrosity because he desires to destroy the joyful lives of others so they must experience the same pain and emptiness humanity has made him feel. The creature first seeks revenge against the De Lacey family by burning their cottage down after the family attacked the creature and fled in fear of him. After this act, the creature turns his vengeance on his creator.
Throughout most of her novel, Frankenstein, Mary Shelley establishes a them stating no one can be born evil but the life a person lives turns them evil. The creature becomes a monster everyone believes him to be after continuous rejection and abuse. This is the reason why readers become more sympathetic towards Frankenstein's creation than any other character in the novel.
Humankind is unable to see that in the beginning, the creature is innately good. Also, society’s ability to make a judgement without substantial amounts of knowledge drove the creature further towards self destruction. For instance, when the creature saves a little girl from drowning, he does not receive the praises that would normally be expected. Instead, the creature is shot, and “inflamed by pain, [he] vow[s] eternal hatred and vengeance to all mankind” (Shelley 143). When the creature first gains awareness, it is not yet corrupted by the ills that society forces on him. However, society is making the generalization that ugly is equivalent to evil, which causes the creature to see himself as evil. Rosemary Jackson acknowledges that “naming the double [creature] is impossible for Frankenstein and society since it is themselves in alienated form, an image of themselves before they acquired names”(Jackson). In other words, the creature is an outsider because its name is unknown to society. Society not giving the creature a name, but referring to him as a “monster, ugly wretch [and] an ogre” it is telling the creature that he is wicked because they are associating his appearance with things that society sees as evil (Shelley 144). Thus, the creature realizes that he must be malicious because he does not have a name to define
Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein centers around a creator who rejects his own creation. The plot thickens as Victor Frankenstein turns his back on his creation out of fear and regret. The monster is cast out alone to figure out the world and as a result of a life with no love, he turns evil. Shelley seems to urge the reader to try a relate with this monster and avoid just seeing him as an evil being beyond repentance. There is no doubt that the monster is in fact evil; however, the monster’s evilness stems from rejection from his creator.
Frankenstein by Mary Shelley portrays an individual in a unique situation trying to overcome daily interactions while being faced with inconceivable misfortunes. Created by Victor Frankenstein, who set out on a journey to bring life to scrapped pieces of waste, he was then abandoned and left to fend for himself in a world he was abruptly brought into. After being abandoned by his creator for his less than appealing looks, this then sparked his inevitable desire for revenge. Eventually leading to the destruction of those associated with his creator. Knowing that he will never fit in, the monster began to act out in hopes of getting back at his creator for what he did. His vulnerability due to missing guidance and parental figures in his beginning stages of life contributed to his behavior. The books and article Family Crisis and Children’s Therapy Groups written by Gianetti, Audoin, and Uzé, Victim Of Romance: The Life And Death Of Fanny Godwin by Maurice Hindle, and Social Behavior and Personality by Lubomir Lamy, Jacques Fishcher-Lokou, and Nicolas Gueguen support why the monster acts the way he does. The monster’s behavior stems from Victor’s actions at the beginning of his life and therefore is not to blame. The creature in Frankenstein is deserving of sympathy even though he committed those murders because the lack of parental guidance, lack of family, and lack of someone to love led him to that. All in all his actions were not malicious, but only retaliation for what he had been put through.
Throughout every individuals life there are experiences of unfair judgments based on someone’s appearance. While this is never a good thing, it is an action that everyone takes part in, whether it is purposeful or not. In Frankenstein, Mary Shelley’s message is very clear as she illustrates the cruel events that take place in a society focused only on outside beauty. The central message that Shelley communicates with Frankenstein, is that while appearance is just one of an individuals many characteristics; it is always a factor they are judged on regardless of all the other qualities they may possess.
Over the years, the monster in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein has become universally portrayed in one way: a tall, green-skinned, dumb brute with no language or reasoning abilities. Society has turned the story of Frankenstein into a mere horror story, dehumanizing the monster more than was intended in Shelley’s novel. However, the message of Frankenstein is a far cry from the freak show displayed by the media. While many people may only see Frankenstein as a grotesque story meant to thrill its audience, its purpose goes much deeper as it advocates for the equal rights of women in society.
According to Anne K. Mellor’s essay “Frankenstein, Racial Science, and the Yellow Peril” she discusses about how racism is represented in Mary Shelly’s novel “Frankenstein, or the Modern Prometheus Norton Critical Edition.” Anne K. Mellor uses the word “inferior” to represent the creature as a secondary source in her essay by saying whether the:
William Hazlitt, a philosopher of the 1700s stated, “Prejudice is a child of ignorance.” In other words, owing to absence of knowledge, individuals discriminate against others who are of a different race, sex, age or are physically or mentally ill. For instance, society alienates the blind because they believe he/she is insignificant and inadequate but they are unaware of how intelligent, kind or generous the sightless might be. Many individuals judge others who are different. Therefore, anyone who does not fit the norm (healthy physical and mental wellbeing) is considered undesirable in society. This concept is portrayed in the novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelly and Kenneth Branagh’s 1994 film inspired by the book. Justine fell victim to this injustice.
In Mary Shelley 's novel "Frankenstein" to no fault of his own, but the flaws of humanity, the creatures inevitable journey to becoming a monster starts upon his awakening. There are many events that turn this novel into a story full of hate and fear. The key points to mirror in this essay are the events that truly grabbed at my attention. The events that cause someone to turn into a monster. Monsters aren 't born evil they 're made from being treated badly. Frankenstein should have been given the opportunity to prove he was not something that needed to be feared. However, people should understand why Frankenstein emerged into the monster of this novel considering how others reacted, showed hate, violence, and constantly let him down.
Frankenstein is a gothic horror novel that explores what makes us human. What are the attributes of a human being and how do we become integrated into society. Are we born with human nature or are we conditioned and constructed to value each other. The old nature/nurture argument. When his creation turns against him, who is at fault; the creature or the society that rejects him? We know from a study of social customs that many people who feel rejected by society often turn into mass killers. Repeated negative experiences of social outcasts can lead to anti-social behaviour and the best way to socialise people is to include and value them as fellow human beings.
We never have the ability to accept anything that is not like us; even the things we create. We don’t have heart to embrace everything or to forgive everyone like what God does. Also, it is easy for us to judge someone by his or her look. When the creature ran out of Frankenstein’s place and entered a small village. He described the treatment he received from the people over there. “One of the best of these I entered, but I had hardly placed my foot within the door before the children shrieked, and the one of the women fainted. The whole village was roused; some fled, some attacked me, until, grievously bruised by stones and many other kinds of missile weapons.” The creature had to run away. Till now, he finally starts to understand that people are unfriendly to him although he is not aggressive and he is just like a human infant that knows nothing. The creature had a second chance to not turn into an asshole after the abandon of Frankenstein but the way of his creature’s peers treated him announced his
The novel Frankenstein, written by Mary Shelley, details the dynamics within a relationship between man and monster. Yet both Victor Frankenstein and his Creation display aspects of each divisive role interchangeably, with neither the “man” nor the “monster” being decidedly more so one than the other. While such moral ambiguity within the two characters does not make for an exultant tale, it does create an effective mode for commentary regarding the imperfections of mankind as a whole. With said mode, Shelley—through the actions of both man and the Monster—depicts the superficiality in which society is often founded upon, and the dangers that are prevalent when powerful knowledge falls into the hands of those ill-fitted to possess it. However