Examples Of Desire In The Great Gatsby

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Desire is defined as a “conscious impulse toward something that promises enjoyment or satisfaction in its attainment” (Merriam-Webster). It has a psychoanalytic relationship between the mind and body and is rooted in the attraction humans have for one another. Desire may create a disconnect between one’s thoughts and actions, causing it to create an illusion of agency, when desire is the driving force. Fitzgerald, who lived through the Roaring Twenties, and had many love interests throughout his early life, used desire as a driving theme in many of his novels. This is especially apparent in The Great Gatsby. In the novel, desire is depicted through Jay Gatsby’s yearning for wealth and status, as well as his everlasting pursuit of Daisy Buchanan. …show more content…

Therefore, from this perspective, it is a desire for Daisy that drove Gatsby’s obsession with wealth and class. From a different point of view, however, his desire for Daisy may be because of her own status and wealth. According to the mimetic theory of desire, as said by Rene Girard, all desire stems from societal norms rather than personal preference. This philosophy may be seen through Gatsby’s obsession with Daisy, which may be driven by her status and opulence. Daisy and Jordan can be seen in this light as they are described as “laying on an enormous couch, like silver-idols weighing down on their brown white dresses against the singing breeze of the fans” (pg 115). The descriptions of Daisy as “laying on an enormous couch” and being like a “silver-idol” show how Daisy is idolized in Gatsby’s society. As Daisy is a reflection of what was considered the top of society during the Roaring Twenties, through the mimetic theory of desire, Gatsby’s desire for Daisy may be because of her status and wealth. This can also be seen in Daisy’s description as “High in a white palace, the king’s daughter, the golden girl,” showing how Daisy was the epitome of women in society at the time (pg

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